22.12.2012 Views

Proceedings of the Asia regional workshop on the

Proceedings of the Asia regional workshop on the

Proceedings of the Asia regional workshop on the

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY<br />

Viet Nam<br />

Selected Country Statistics:<br />

Agricultural Populati<strong>on</strong> 53.4 milli<strong>on</strong> Agricultural Land 9.0 milli<strong>on</strong> ha<br />

GDP $39 157 milli<strong>on</strong> Agric. GDP: 23.0% GNI per capita: $480 Hunger: 19%<br />

FAOSTAT Pesticide Data Export Import: $20.0 milli<strong>on</strong> Use: 19 154 t<strong>on</strong><br />

GDP = Gross Domestic Product; GNI = Gross Nati<strong>on</strong>al Income; Hunger = Populati<strong>on</strong> below minimum energy<br />

requirement; FAOSTAT = latest data entry between 1998 and 2002<br />

Instituti<strong>on</strong>al Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ile<br />

Ministry Legislati<strong>on</strong> Registrati<strong>on</strong> Licensing Enforcement Testing Training<br />

Agriculture<br />

Envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />

Health<br />

PPD PPD SPPD PPD PPD<br />

Industry Associati<strong>on</strong>s: –<br />

N<strong>on</strong>-Governmental Associati<strong>on</strong>s: Viet Nam Plant Protecti<strong>on</strong> Assoc. (VPPA)<br />

A. Pest and Pesticide Management<br />

IPM policy declared? Yes<br />

IPM menti<strong>on</strong>ed in…<br />

Crop Protecti<strong>on</strong> Policy? Yes<br />

Agric. Sector Policy? Yes<br />

O<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r laws/documents? Yes<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>al IPM Program? Yes<br />

Dept: PPD<br />

IPM extensi<strong>on</strong> projects? Yes<br />

IPM research projects? --<br />

Pest resistance problems? Yes<br />

B. Testing, Quality C<strong>on</strong>trol and Effects<br />

Laws for pesticide specificati<strong>on</strong>s? Yes<br />

Low quality products in market? Yes<br />

Quality c<strong>on</strong>trol laboratory? Yes<br />

Own analyses in 2004: >2 000<br />

Outside analyses in 2004:<br />

C. Health and Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Informati<strong>on</strong><br />

Data <strong>on</strong> pesticide pois<strong>on</strong>ing cases? Yes<br />

occupati<strong>on</strong>al exposure cases: 331<br />

accidental exposure cases: 1 105<br />

intenti<strong>on</strong>al/suicide cases: 4 937<br />

Pesticide pois<strong>on</strong> facilities? --<br />

Number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> facilities:<br />

Pois<strong>on</strong> Informati<strong>on</strong> and C<strong>on</strong>trol Centers? Yes<br />

Number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> centers: 1<br />

Significant envir<strong>on</strong>mental c<strong>on</strong>taminati<strong>on</strong>? Yes<br />

Data <strong>on</strong> effects <strong>on</strong> wildlife & ecosystems? --<br />

Pesticide residue m<strong>on</strong>itoring system? Yes<br />

Number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> analyses 2004: 2 000<br />

Questi<strong>on</strong>naire resp<strong>on</strong>ses: Yes = Yes; - - = No; ? = d<strong>on</strong>’t know; (blank) = no answer<br />

- 190 -<br />

M<strong>on</strong>itoring<br />

Envir<strong>on</strong>m. Health<br />

D. Pesticide Manufacture, Use and Trade<br />

Pesticide Volume T<strong>on</strong>s $’000 Value<br />

Imports 24 144 159 000<br />

Manufacture<br />

Exports<br />

Sales<br />

Pesticide Use Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ile T<strong>on</strong>s $’000 Value<br />

Agriculture (total) 24 144<br />

Insecticides 33%<br />

Fungicides 32%<br />

Herbicides 29%<br />

O<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r 1%<br />

Veterinary<br />

Public Health<br />

Household<br />

O<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r 328<br />

TOTAL 24 473 >159 000<br />

E. Selected Standards <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Code <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> C<strong>on</strong>duct<br />

Illegal trade estimates? Yes<br />

Estimated amount 2004:

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!