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Direct Energy, 2018a

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4 ANTENNAS 89<br />

(a) Assume a person 100 m away and receiving signal from the antenna<br />

in the front direction (along the â x axis) receives a signal<br />

of 15 W. Approximately how strong of a signal would the person<br />

receive by standing 100 m away from the transmitter along the<br />

â y axis (in watts)?<br />

(b) Find the (power) F/B ratio in dB.<br />

(c) According to the azimuth plot, at approximately what angle are<br />

the nulls for this antenna?<br />

(d) What wavelength is this antenna designed to operate at?<br />

4.7. Figure 4.4 show the radiation pattern plots for a quad antenna designed<br />

to operate at f =21.2 MHz. The upper left plot shows the<br />

azimuth plot, the upper right plot shows the elevation plot. The<br />

lower left plot shows the 3D radiation pattern, and the lower right<br />

plot shows the antenna elements. They were plotted with EZNEC<br />

software.<br />

(a) Find the wavelength the antenna is designed to operate at.<br />

[<br />

−→<br />

]<br />

| E front|<br />

(b) Find<br />

| −→ , the eld front to back ratio of the antenna in<br />

E back|<br />

dB<br />

dB.<br />

[<br />

Pfront<br />

(c) Find<br />

P back<br />

]dB, the power front to back ratio in dB.<br />

[<br />

Pfront<br />

(d) Find<br />

P back<br />

]lin, the power front to back ratio on a linear scale.<br />

(e) Assume the electric eld intensity 50 m away measured along<br />

the φ =45 0 axis (in the z =0plane) is 5 m V . Find the electric<br />

eld intensity 50 m away measured along the φ = 135 0 axis (in<br />

the z =0plane).

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