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Direct Energy, 2018a

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vi<br />

CONTENTS<br />

13.3 Derivation of the Lagrangian ..................296<br />

13.4 Deriving the Thomas Fermi Equation ............305<br />

13.5 From Thomas Fermi Theory to Density Functional Theory . 308<br />

13.6 Problems .............................309<br />

14 Lie Analysis 311<br />

14.1 Introduction ...........................311<br />

14.1.1 Assumptions and Notation ...............312<br />

14.2 Types of Symmetries ......................313<br />

14.2.1 Discrete versus Continuous ...............313<br />

14.2.2 Regular versus Dynamical . . . ............314<br />

14.2.3 Geometrical versus Nongeometrical ..........314<br />

14.3 Continuous Symmetries and Innitesimal Generators ....315<br />

14.3.1 Denition of Innitesimal Generator .........315<br />

14.3.2 Innitesimal Generators of the Wave Equation ....316<br />

14.3.3 Concepts of Group Theory ..............320<br />

14.4 Derivation of the Innitesimal Generators ..........322<br />

14.4.1 Procedure to Find Innitesimal Generators ......322<br />

14.4.2 Thomas Fermi Equation Example ...........323<br />

14.4.3 Line Equation Example . . . .............326<br />

14.5 Invariants ............................330<br />

14.5.1 Importance of Invariants ................330<br />

14.5.2 Noether's Theorem ...................330<br />

14.5.3 Derivation of Noether's Theorem ...........331<br />

14.5.4 Line Equation Invariants Example ...........333<br />

14.5.5 Pendulum Equation Invariants Example .......334<br />

14.6 Summary ............................336<br />

14.7 Problems .............................337<br />

Appendices 341<br />

A. Variable List . ...........................341<br />

B. Select Units of Measure ......................349<br />

C. Overloaded Terminology .....................351<br />

D. Specic Energies ..........................353<br />

References 355<br />

Index 370<br />

About the Book 374<br />

About the Author 374

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