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French orders to foreign shipyards

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80<br />

Kiesse,<br />

supply vessel,<br />

blt 1999<br />

by CMN,<br />

owned by<br />

Sonasurf Ltd<br />

The delicate recovery of the drilling market in shallow<br />

waters in US Gulf, and the opening of the Brazilian market<br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>foreign</strong> companies provides a relative amount of optimism<br />

concerning genuine sec<strong>to</strong>r recovery at the end of 2000<br />

and in early 2001.<br />

Construction and underwater work<br />

A large number of construction, pipe laying and pipe<br />

recovery vessels were ordered this year including the<br />

“FDS” by Bouygues Offshore and the “Deep Blue” by<br />

Coflexip Stena Offshore (CSO). Cal Dive, one of whose<br />

main shareholders is CSO, ordered a dynamically positioned<br />

semi-submersible rig from Amfels with delivery set for the<br />

end of 2001. SCS also ordered a 30-meter jumboisation<br />

for the “Seaway Condor”. At the end of the year, the<br />

Chinese shipyard Yantai Raffles, in association with the<br />

US Company Friede Goldman Halter, won the bid for the<br />

China National Offshore Oil Corporation <strong>to</strong> build a modern<br />

unit for delivery in 2001.<br />

This amounts <strong>to</strong> a praiseworthy effort <strong>to</strong> update fleets.<br />

After several years without any new <strong>orders</strong> for pipe laying<br />

or removal vessels, the ageing fleet’s technical obsolescence<br />

was beginning <strong>to</strong> show. Most of the existing pipe laying<br />

and recovery vessels use the traditional anchoring procedure<br />

that is poorly adapted <strong>to</strong> deepwater operations.<br />

A large number of AHTS and PSV multi-task support vessels<br />

with ROV (Remote Offshore Vehicle) capability and with<br />

the DP II annotation have been delivered and are yet <strong>to</strong><br />

be delivered.<br />

We are witnessing a merger phenomenon in this sec<strong>to</strong>r also.<br />

DSND bought up the Hays Ships’ fleet, with a flexible cable<br />

layer, “Kommander Subsea 3000”, and two ROV/construction<br />

support vessels, “Komander Subsea” and “Komander<br />

Subsea 2000”.<br />

In December 1999, SCS <strong>to</strong>ok over ETPM <strong>to</strong> become the<br />

worldwide leader in underwater subcontracting <strong>to</strong> oil<br />

companies with turnover of $1.4 billion.<br />

The year 2000 should be more difficult for both speciality<br />

and general offshore contrac<strong>to</strong>rs. We expect a clear drop<br />

in sales for the sec<strong>to</strong>r. On the other hand, the maintenance<br />

market should be operating at high speed. In this light,<br />

Hallibur<strong>to</strong>n subsidiary Subsea’s search for an ROV support<br />

ship on long-term charter is an encouraging sign.<br />

Cable laying vessels<br />

The main highlight of the year has been the performance<br />

of the fibre optic cable laying market, with its associated<br />

underwater operations carried out by vessels equipped

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