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80<br />
Kiesse,<br />
supply vessel,<br />
blt 1999<br />
by CMN,<br />
owned by<br />
Sonasurf Ltd<br />
The delicate recovery of the drilling market in shallow<br />
waters in US Gulf, and the opening of the Brazilian market<br />
<strong>to</strong> <strong>foreign</strong> companies provides a relative amount of optimism<br />
concerning genuine sec<strong>to</strong>r recovery at the end of 2000<br />
and in early 2001.<br />
Construction and underwater work<br />
A large number of construction, pipe laying and pipe<br />
recovery vessels were ordered this year including the<br />
“FDS” by Bouygues Offshore and the “Deep Blue” by<br />
Coflexip Stena Offshore (CSO). Cal Dive, one of whose<br />
main shareholders is CSO, ordered a dynamically positioned<br />
semi-submersible rig from Amfels with delivery set for the<br />
end of 2001. SCS also ordered a 30-meter jumboisation<br />
for the “Seaway Condor”. At the end of the year, the<br />
Chinese shipyard Yantai Raffles, in association with the<br />
US Company Friede Goldman Halter, won the bid for the<br />
China National Offshore Oil Corporation <strong>to</strong> build a modern<br />
unit for delivery in 2001.<br />
This amounts <strong>to</strong> a praiseworthy effort <strong>to</strong> update fleets.<br />
After several years without any new <strong>orders</strong> for pipe laying<br />
or removal vessels, the ageing fleet’s technical obsolescence<br />
was beginning <strong>to</strong> show. Most of the existing pipe laying<br />
and recovery vessels use the traditional anchoring procedure<br />
that is poorly adapted <strong>to</strong> deepwater operations.<br />
A large number of AHTS and PSV multi-task support vessels<br />
with ROV (Remote Offshore Vehicle) capability and with<br />
the DP II annotation have been delivered and are yet <strong>to</strong><br />
be delivered.<br />
We are witnessing a merger phenomenon in this sec<strong>to</strong>r also.<br />
DSND bought up the Hays Ships’ fleet, with a flexible cable<br />
layer, “Kommander Subsea 3000”, and two ROV/construction<br />
support vessels, “Komander Subsea” and “Komander<br />
Subsea 2000”.<br />
In December 1999, SCS <strong>to</strong>ok over ETPM <strong>to</strong> become the<br />
worldwide leader in underwater subcontracting <strong>to</strong> oil<br />
companies with turnover of $1.4 billion.<br />
The year 2000 should be more difficult for both speciality<br />
and general offshore contrac<strong>to</strong>rs. We expect a clear drop<br />
in sales for the sec<strong>to</strong>r. On the other hand, the maintenance<br />
market should be operating at high speed. In this light,<br />
Hallibur<strong>to</strong>n subsidiary Subsea’s search for an ROV support<br />
ship on long-term charter is an encouraging sign.<br />
Cable laying vessels<br />
The main highlight of the year has been the performance<br />
of the fibre optic cable laying market, with its associated<br />
underwater operations carried out by vessels equipped