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aofer ●ctlpee-The dscuretion of the Iiiht of<br />
ths Sun by the Moon A eoler ecfipse is WH&rl if<br />
tha Sun is @fy obscured: total If t@ enlim<br />
wrface is ~ured or mrwfar ii o thin ring of<br />
the Sun’s aurfese ~rs around the obscuring<br />
w.<br />
solar ●phomorf~ deity fabuteticrr of<br />
estmruvnis poeilbtm & the Sun.<br />
solar fomm—.%e sldor.al focus.<br />
eolar occultation-An ooxltation of the Sun<br />
by the Mawr.<br />
eolsr pemllax-The angle subtended by the<br />
equatorial radius of the Eerfh at a d~tence of<br />
one astronomic unit (i. e., the equatorial<br />
horizontal parellex et tha Sun).<br />
solar mrflation prosaura-A perturbation of<br />
high fty@ erlifiiiel satellites of Isrge dmmater.<br />
Ths graster psrl is diractfy from the Sun, a minor<br />
psrf is from the Eetih, whiih is usually dwkhl<br />
info diract (reffesfd) and irrdksx Ierresrrial<br />
(redated) radiation pressures<br />
soler time-l. Ttme based upon the rotation<br />
of the Ewlh relslive to the Sun. 2. Tmvs en the<br />
Sun.<br />
eolar tmnaft-A regular transil to whkh has<br />
bean addad a solar attachment, which affects<br />
the imdsntanecus mechanical solution of the<br />
estmnomic triangle (Sun-zenith-pele) and<br />
permits tha establishment ard surveying of the<br />
astronomic mefidmn or estrbnomic parellel<br />
diractly by observation.<br />
solar year-see troplcd year.<br />
solid ●igle-The integrated engufer spread at<br />
the vertex<br />
figure.<br />
of a sons, rrvram!d, . or other aofkf<br />
solstice-one of h points of the acliptk<br />
fattheat from the celestial aquatoc one of fhe<br />
two points on fhe celest”nl sphere eccupied by<br />
the Sun at meximum declination. Also ssllsd<br />
aolstftial point. See elso summar solstlce;<br />
winter ●olotic*.<br />
solstltlel colure-The hour circle through the<br />
eolstiiae.<br />
solstltlal point—See soletlce.<br />
MIL-HDBK-850<br />
235<br />
eonar-1. (JCS) A sonic davioa used primsriby<br />
for the Macfbrr end location a4 undanvalar<br />
objects. 2. A system fer determining dkdew of<br />
an underwater ~jed by maaauring the interval<br />
of lime between transmission of an underwamr<br />
*or ~ ~wl md return d as eCIW.<br />
~ri tamr la dar&ad form fha wrds ‘sound<br />
navigat”~ and ranging.”]<br />
sonic depth firrdor-See echo eounder.<br />
sonic navigation—See acouatic<br />
nevlgetlon.<br />
eotio plot-(JCS) An overiay representing the<br />
ares on a mefr covered by imegaty taken during<br />
one serfie. Also called photo Index.<br />
aortle-(.fCS) In air oparstions, an eperatienel<br />
flight by one aircrsff.<br />
Sound Survalllance Syriteme Chsrte<br />
(SOS fJS)-Charts which portray generalized<br />
bslhyrnetry and othar prescribed system<br />
oriemed infornsstion supporting Anti Submerirw<br />
Warfare (ASW) survellkmce.<br />
. . . . . . . . ,. . .<br />
sounding datum-The plane to which<br />
soundings are referred.<br />
sounding pole-A round, wooden, 15-fool-<br />
Img pole, used for sfmal water soundings. It is<br />
graduated in feet and half-fast frcm the oanter<br />
toward both ends end numbered corrsecufivefy<br />
fmm Ihe ends towerd the center.<br />
aoundlng—1. The measured or chmtad depth<br />
of water. 2. A measurement of the depth of<br />
wster expressed in fe~ or fathoms and raduosd<br />
to the tidal datum shown in the chert title. Alse<br />
called hydrogrephlc aorsndlng. See atso<br />
depth; depth number. 3. In geophysics,<br />
eny penetrf+m of Iha rrelurel envirmmersf for<br />
●clentlflc obaarvation. See alao ●cho<br />
sounder; echo sounding; Iced lk+; off<br />
eoundings; on soundlnga; wlro drag.<br />
Soumo Acqulsltlon Segment (SA/S)-<br />
Segment of DMA’s DPS which provides the<br />
csPsbi@ to msnege image Ibrary holdings and<br />
to rrreintain the gsodstic confrol deta bsse. See<br />
elso Dlgltel ProductIon System.<br />
Source Pmperetlon Sagmont (SP/S)-<br />
Segrnant of DMA’s DPS which provides the<br />
m~bifify to accomplish source aeaesamant,