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prqectivety refeled figures poaaeas ce~in<br />

metric chsractetistics whii are Invariant under<br />

projection. Also called thaory of cross ratio.<br />

thaory of cross ratl~e theory of<br />

nrrharmonlc retlo.<br />

thormel imagery-(JCS) Imagery produced<br />

by sensing arwt mcotding the thermel energy<br />

emitted or reflected from the objects whmh are<br />

imaged.<br />

thormomatrlc levellrrg-The determination<br />

of elwalbne above sea level from observed<br />

values C4 the boiling point of wafer. A type of<br />

indirect favefing.<br />

thick lens-A term usad in geometrical optics<br />

10 indicata Ihsl the thtinesa of a tans Ls<br />

considered and that afl distances are being<br />

massurad fmm the nodal points instead of tha<br />

lens canter.<br />

thin lana-A term used in geometrical optics to<br />

indicate thet the th~knass ef a lens is ignored<br />

and thet all dstances ere measured from the<br />

Iems centec usad for eppmximate<br />

computations...<br />

thlnnhrg-The process whereby a Ikrasr<br />

feetura is ganeralizsd through ths use of e<br />

series of rules thst reduces the number of data<br />

points while maintaining the bssic shspe of the<br />

feeture.<br />

third-ordar Iavellng-spirit leveling which<br />

does not attain Ihe quality of ~-order<br />

leveling, but doas conform to the current<br />

epacifiitkms fcx third-order Iavefirrg per<br />

“Clsesitiaition Stenderds of Accuracy and<br />

General Spacifiitiorw of Geodetic Cairn]<br />

Surveys.” Recommerdad for most general<br />

vertical control purposes within a fimited eree.<br />

third-order traveree-A survey treverse<br />

which extends between adjusfed positions of<br />

other control sunmys wfkh conform 10 the<br />

current .mecifiifiins for third-order [class I or<br />

class 11)iriangulafii per “Ctseeikeiiin<br />

Sbmdaida of Accurscy and Ganarrzl<br />

Spaciiitiene of Gaodefii Control Surveys.”<br />

ffaoommendad for meat generel horizontal<br />

control purposea within a fimifed area.<br />

Ihlrd-ordsr trlangulatlorr-Formerly known<br />

as terliery thrtgulalin, these survays conform<br />

10 current specifiitiona for Ihird-erder (cfesa I or<br />

class 11)triangulation per “Ckrssifiition<br />

MIL-HDBK-850<br />

257<br />

Stmdatds of Accuracy and General<br />

Spaciiit”m d Geodatii Control Surveys.’<br />

Ractrrnmerdedfor rrmaf ganeral horizurtal<br />

control purposes withn a limited ersa.<br />

third-ordar work—This is Ihe bwesf order d<br />

control surveys fer which monumentafiort b<br />

authorized.<br />

threa ●lgma(30)-The 99.73 percant<br />

wrrfiderrce interval C4 a dkfribution. See afse<br />

standard wror.<br />

thraa-amr proWastor+ full-circle protractor,<br />

equ@ad with three arms, the fiiucfal edgaa<br />

(astarrdad) d whbh peas through the carder of<br />

the circle. Ths middle arm is freed end raatfs 0°<br />

on the graduetsd circle. The other arms ere<br />

rnevsble, and thair pesitions on the circle ere<br />

read with the aid of verniers. The two movsble<br />

arms are equipped with clamps and msy be se!<br />

at any angle with raspd to the fiisd arm, withjn<br />

the limits of the inetmman!. It is used for firrdtrg<br />

a (ship’s) posiiion graphiity when the angles<br />

between three known fried points are available.<br />

Alse celled station pointer.<br />

three-body problem—That problem in<br />

classical Celestiil mechenics whiih Wets the<br />

motion et a small body, usually of negligible<br />

ins=, relative to and under the gravitational<br />

influence of two other finite point messes.<br />

thrsa-dlmanslonel (3-D) date—Volumetric<br />

data representing maesuremerrls in three<br />

dimensions, as angular or linear measures such<br />

as phHembda-kspps or latitude-longitudaalevation.<br />

thrae-point mathod—See raasctlon.<br />

thraa-point problem-Tha determination of<br />

the horizontal poeitiin of e point of observation<br />

fmm data compriakrg two cbsawed horfzorrtel<br />

angles betwean three objects of known position.<br />

The problem k. solved graphtcalfy by fhe use of<br />

a Ihre-ann protector, and anefytikdy by<br />

Irigormmetricel computation. Sea also<br />

resection; trlanglo-of-error method.<br />

lhree-wlra lovellng-A method of Ievefing<br />

applied when the reticle of the level hss three<br />

Iirras. The rod la reed al each of the Ihree fine=s<br />

and the avenzge is used for the final reeuft with<br />

an accuracy as great as it three lines of Iavefs<br />

had been run and the results avereged.<br />

llcks—Sae raglster marks.

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