1 - NGA
1 - NGA
1 - NGA
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I<br />
Boston Iavollng rod-A two-piece rod with<br />
fixed ta~l on one end. The target k adjusted<br />
in elevation by moving one @ of the rod on<br />
\ the other. Ra@ by Vemter. FOr negnls greater<br />
than 5 1/2 teal, the target end is up; for lesser<br />
heighls, the target end is cbwn.<br />
MIL-HDBK-850<br />
Bottom Ccmtour Charts (BC)--Charts<br />
depicting detailed underwater topography In the<br />
term of bathymetric cuwes. BCS provide a<br />
general picture of the saafkror and ifs features,<br />
portrayad horn survey data and fore)gn<br />
published charts. Deeigrwd for the use 01<br />
aubmarhe.e or ships by the method of bottom<br />
GOIIfOUr matching.<br />
Bouguer ●omaly-A difference barwean an<br />
observed vatue of gravtfy and a theorel”cal value<br />
at the Foinf of observatbn, which has been<br />
corrected for Ihe elfacf 01 Topography and<br />
efavalion only, Iha topography baing considered<br />
as a pfafe of indefinite axfent.<br />
Bouguer corractlon-A correcfiin made In<br />
gravity work to take amount of the allitude<br />
(elevaliorr) of the station and the density of the<br />
mess between an infiniie plane though the poinl<br />
of observation and the infhsire plane of the<br />
reference elevation.<br />
Bouguer plma-An imagh’rary layer of infinite<br />
Ienglh and of thickness eQual to the height 01<br />
the observation point above \ha reiarance<br />
aurtace (Wualfy the gaoid). In a~lying the<br />
Bouguar corrac3ion, the afrracring layer lessens<br />
me free air effect.<br />
Bouguar raductlon--Geophy sically, fhe<br />
Souguer reduction removes all masses above<br />
fhe reference arsrfaca (usually tha geold) and<br />
then reduces the gravffy from tha tarraln to the<br />
referenca eurfaca.<br />
boundary (d* lacto)-An International or<br />
administrative bwndary whose existence and<br />
legality are not recognized by an csxrcemad, or<br />
are not defined by appropriate documents, but<br />
whlsh is a praabal dk+sion bahveen separate<br />
natiinal or provincial administering authorities.<br />
boundery (de jure)-An ktternalional or<br />
admlniafrative bowdary whose axistenca and<br />
legality are racognlzad.<br />
boundary dlscontlnultles—Ditlerent<br />
alevallon values for common DMA standard<br />
digital terrain elevatbn data (DTED) malrlx<br />
points In adjacenf data files.<br />
boundaw llna-A iine of demarcatbn<br />
belween contiguous poliiical or gaographal<br />
enfltlas. The word %oundary. is SOITB times<br />
omitted, as in “afata Iiie”: some times tha word<br />
.Iine- is omitted, as in “infematicmai boundary,-<br />
“counfy boundary,” efc. The term tsoundary<br />
Ilno la usually appliad to fmundaries befwaen<br />
pofiii territories, and %tate boundary tiia~<br />
bafween two atatas. A boundary line between<br />
prkately owned parcels of land Is taMWd a<br />
propeny Ilna by preference, or if a line of the<br />
Unked Slatas public land surveys, la given lfM<br />
pa~buiar dasignafiin ot that survey systam, as<br />
“sesfion Iina,- %wnahip fine,. elc.<br />
bounde~ map-A map prepared specifically<br />
tor the pu~sa of delineating a boundary Iina<br />
and adjacent territory.<br />
boundary monumant—A material object<br />
placed on or near a boundary tine to presewe<br />
and ktenfify the location of the boundary fine on<br />
tha ground.<br />
bounda~ point e.veraglng-Averaging the<br />
elevations of mmmon poinls fmm two dfilerenl<br />
data sets and reassigning each the average<br />
value; or resolving a discraparq between IWO<br />
elevalbns tor a common poinf by arslgning tha<br />
avarage elavalion vah.m to that polnf.<br />
boundary point waightad ●veraglrtg—<br />
Reaotving a diacrapancy bafwaen a aaries of<br />
overlapping elevations from two dma sats by<br />
biasing one data set utiliuing eithar tha amuracy<br />
01 a data set or the relative dbtance to lhe edge<br />
ot the data.<br />
boundary survey-A survey made 10<br />
aslabfish or to reestablish a boundary fine on<br />
the ground or to obtain data for rxmstrusting a<br />
map or plat showing a brxdary line. The term<br />
boundary survey is usually raslrictad to<br />
surveys of boundary fines berwean poliibel<br />
territories. For the survey of a boundary line<br />
behveen privately owned parcels of land, the<br />
tarm land survey is praterred: except In<br />
United States public land auweys fhe term<br />
cadaatral survey Is used,<br />
boundary vista—A lane cleared afong a<br />
boundary line pasaing through a wooded area.<br />
Bowle affect-The Irtdirecf effeci on Qravlfy<br />
due to the warping of the gaoid, or the elevaflon<br />
of the gaoid with respea to tha spheroid of<br />
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