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I<br />

The Ilmifs or range wnhin which a stereopfoffing<br />

instrument is capable of operating. For example,<br />

the rnuttii)ax can adjust (or accommodate] for<br />

smell fibs in the projectors ranging fmm<br />

approximately 10° about the x-axis to 20” ebout<br />

the yexis.<br />

MIL-HDBK-850<br />

accumsslatod dlscropmrcy-The algebreic<br />

sum of the aarparssfediiepenciee which occur in<br />

the various sleps 01 Maklnc! a survey or of the<br />

computa!kxr of a survey.<br />

accumulated dhrergenca-(leveling) The<br />

algebraic sum of the rtiva~nces for the sactiirse<br />

of a MIS of levels, tmm me ba@nning of the tine<br />

to any section end a! which If Is deslmsf to<br />

@mPWe the total divergence.<br />

accumulative error—Sae ayatematlc<br />

error.<br />

eccurecy checkln@—The procurement of<br />

presumpfiwe evidence of a map’s wrnpliance<br />

with specified accuracy sfanderds. Accuracy<br />

cheddng generally indicates fhe relative (rather<br />

than the absolula) accuracy 01 map Iaatures.<br />

accuracy evaluation—The comparison of the<br />

quaihy of an MC&G producl with meintenake<br />

criteria to ascertain ifs adequacy with respecl to<br />

its intendad use.<br />

accuracy mathod-The method used in<br />

determining the staled aocuracy ot s produci.<br />

The melhod can range from a system empfoying<br />

highly sophisticated tachnlquea to a highly<br />

subjective )udgment, and IS essential for proper<br />

use of the stated accuracy.<br />

accuracy revlow-The comparison of an<br />

exlstlng MC&G preducl against source material<br />

or data more accurate lhan that from which H<br />

was produced, for the purpose of determining<br />

the accuracy of its horizontal and verfiial values.<br />

accuracy teatlng—The procurement of<br />

corrflnmad evidence, on a sarnpting basis, of a<br />

map’s Co@lance wifh specified accuracy<br />

srandards Accvrecy tasfing Is designed to<br />

indkate both the relafive and absolute accuracy<br />

of map feeturas.<br />

accuracy—1. The degree of conforrnit y with a<br />

standard, or tha degree of parlecfion atfalnad In<br />

a maasuramam. Afxuracy ralafee to the quallty<br />

“@a KEJdt, Srnd IS tLSW’I@Sht3d lrOM precisbn,<br />

which relates to the quelily of tha Op.SratlOn by<br />

which tha resuil k obtained end can be<br />

repeatti. 2. The ctoseness of the besf<br />

eefimeled value obtainad by fhe rnaaeuremente<br />

to Ihe %ue- value of the quamity meaeured.<br />

accurate contour—A contour line, the<br />

accuracy of which ties within one-half of the basic<br />

vertical inlewal. Atao called normal contour.<br />

ecetata-A nonflammable plaatic ahaeli~<br />

uaad as a besa for photograph!! films or as e<br />

drafting base for overlays where Crnlcal<br />

registration Is not required.<br />

achromatic color-Cobr that does not etiiif<br />

hue.<br />

achromatic larta-A lens that has been parfly<br />

corrected for chromatic aberration. Such a Iana is<br />

usually of a mutli-elemem design to bring green<br />

and red Iighl rays to approximately the same<br />

polm of focus.<br />

acoua!lc navigation-blavlgation by means of<br />

sound waves whether or not they are wiihin the<br />

audible range. Also called aonlc navigation.<br />

See also Dopplar sonar navigation.<br />

acthrlc Ilght+ighl which is capabla of causing<br />

pholochemical cha~es in a sensitized emuision.<br />

acflve $atalllt-A saleltite which transmits an<br />

electromagnetic signal. A satelliie with the<br />

capability to transmit, repeat, or retransmit<br />

electromagnetic information, Sae also pasahra<br />

aatalitta.<br />

actlva tracklno ayatem—A satellite tracking<br />

system which operates by transmission of signals<br />

to and receipt of responses from fhe safelfite.<br />

actual error—The dMerence between !he true<br />

value and the measured value of a physical<br />

quanf ity.<br />

acutanca-An Oblecfive measure of [ha ablfiiy<br />

of e photographic system to show a sharp edge<br />

between comiguous areas of low and hiih<br />

illuminance.<br />

acfap!atlon-The facufry of fhe human eye to<br />

adjust its sensitivity to varying Immensitiesof<br />

illumination.<br />

aedftlve color mixture- Super- Impoafflon or<br />

other nondestructive cortrbhation of Iiiht of<br />

dHferant chromaticlfies.<br />

4

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