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I<br />

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,.<br />

andwith allthMS. S-S6Sk@lrnapbM<br />

Perpadwler to the fineofftiifrf.Most camera<br />

~dthiedadgn vmmmtmed ions<br />

trtmetrogon camera because of the<br />

widespread usage of the Metmgon fens in eerfy<br />

tricamwa photography.<br />

trlmotrogon photogmphy—Saa ta n<br />

camera photography.<br />

trlmmlng ●nd mounting dkgram-A<br />

Sketsh Showii how the prints of a tmndxrrlad<br />

mulfple-fens @rotogrs@ should be scwmcfed to<br />

obtain, h effect, a phofogmph ~ b ● *@<br />

kvra. Thehferrnetim k@mlnfkfom of<br />

d-rises derred to the fducial marks on the<br />

photq~, and is the reauR of the calibration<br />

test for he partkuter camera usxi.<br />

Tropk of Cancer—The nmfhem parallel of<br />

dectinslicm, approximsiefy 23”27 from the<br />

ceksliel equfdor, reached by the Sun at ifs<br />

msximum dedinetkn, or the oorrasPondiW<br />

pedal on the Earth.<br />

Tmpk of Caprlcor-l%e southern parallel<br />

af decfhation, approximately 23%?7 fmm the<br />

cekstiil,equstor, reached by the Sun m *S<br />

maximum dadimlien. or the corresoondnfl<br />

psrallel on the Earth. ”<br />

tropical month—The averege period of the<br />

revolutii of the Moon ebout the Earth with<br />

=Yo the V-l equinox, eppmximatety 27<br />

tropkal yser-The inlervel of time between<br />

k auccaaaive pasaugea of the vernal equinox<br />

by the Sun. The tropical year is the year of the<br />

aaeaone, ard the basis of the conventional<br />

sehdar year. Aiao celled mstronomlc yoer;<br />

●qulrmotlel yOaG natural year; solar<br />

y.mr.<br />

tropopeuse-(JCS) The trandtion zone<br />

bafwaen the atrefosphera and the tmp=phere.<br />

The tmpopauae normally ccwre et en aftiiude of<br />

about 25,000 to 45,tW0 feel in polar and<br />

temperate zones, end st 55,000 feet in the<br />

Impiss. See else atmoephem.<br />

tropotrphera-(JCS) The Imver layers of<br />

atmosphere, in wttich the change of<br />

temperature wilh height is relatively farge. It is<br />

the region where clouts form, oonvediin is<br />

acf”we, end mbrhrg is sonfhuous and more or<br />

lees mmplele. See al= etmosphare.<br />

MIL-HDBK-850<br />

268<br />

tmpospherk ecattor--(JCS) The<br />

LvwM@~ ~ radii vmvee @ edf~ ~ ~<br />

redl d uragikt’kii or diiimitiea in the<br />

pI@d propeti= d the ~.<br />

trough compac-See dtilinatolm.<br />

Troughton level-h Engfiah instrument<br />

hevingffte ePbiflevd Permar@b’af@=ffo<br />

thetopof fhstelessc$Mtube<br />

true ●ltitude-1. (.ES) The height of an<br />

airsrdf sa measured from mean sea level. 2.<br />

The actual eftiitde of a selaatii kc+ above the<br />

celasfhf horizon. Mao died observed<br />

●ltitude.<br />

true amplltude-A@dude retetive to true<br />

aasl or weat. See also emplltuda.<br />

trua enomaly—See anomaly, definition 3.<br />

true azimuth-The horizontal dkest”kn of any<br />

line measured cleckwiae fmm true north.<br />

true bfaering-The horizontal angle between<br />

the meridiin tine and a line on the Eerth. The<br />

term true baarlng is used in many cd the aerly<br />

descriptimrs of tand boundaries in the Uniied<br />

Stales. n Lseeeec4ated with true north, referring<br />

to the direction of the ninth psint ee determined<br />

by astrrmomlc observations. ff an estmnomkatty<br />

delemtined bearing ie used, howwer, the term<br />

mstronomlc boarlng is prefemed over true<br />

bearing.<br />

true dspresslon ●ngle-l%a setting of the<br />

obtlque oemama kr the phdographk a’kcraft w“kh<br />

retetion tothetrue herbomff~~ byarey<br />

fmm the exposure station through the prirdpal<br />

point et the abhque phdogmph and a my to the<br />

true horizon.<br />

true dlractlo~rizontal diresttin espraeaad<br />

as angular dist- fmm true north.<br />

true error—See resultant ●rror.<br />

true horizon—(JCS) 1. The baundery of a<br />

horizontal plane pesslng through e point of<br />

vision. 2. In pholograrnmetry, the boundary of a<br />

horizontal plane passing thrwgh the<br />

parap~~a center of e lens system. See also<br />

horizon trace.<br />

true llne-A line of con.stani bearing (rhumb

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