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The Unfenced Desert Towards a strategy for eco ... - Nwrc.gov.sa

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Cultural/historical : 3<br />

Facilities : 3<br />

Access : 3<br />

Sensitivity : 1<br />

Summed Ratings = 16<br />

Ranking 9/12<br />

Category Group 2: Low priority <strong>for</strong> tourism development.<br />

Protected Area Ibex Reserve<br />

Administrative features<br />

Category : Resource Use Reserve/Special Natural Reserve.<br />

Date of creation : Declared 1988 (BOG); ratified (Council of Ministers)<br />

Reasons <strong>for</strong> designation : <strong>The</strong> reserve contains the largest wild population of<br />

Nubian ibex (Capra ibex) in Saudi Arabia, and the only known population of ibex in<br />

the Tuwayq and central Najd region.<br />

Responsible agency :NCWCD<br />

Size and sectors : <strong>The</strong> reserve covers approximately 2,500 km 2 but the<br />

boundaries of the area are not clearly defined. <strong>The</strong> reserve is divided into two distinct<br />

zones: an area of greater protection (SNR) in the upper sections of some wadis and<br />

on the plateau, where grazing livestock is totally excluded; and an area in the lower<br />

wadis where camel grazing is permitted (RUR).<br />

Emirate(s) : <strong>The</strong> reserve is situated in the Riyadh Emirate, about<br />

150 km south of Riyadh, on the east side of the Tuwayq escarpment.<br />

Central co-ordinates : 23 o 30'N, 46 o 00'E<br />

125<br />

Existing maps : <strong>The</strong> reserve is covered by the following maps:<br />

• Series 1:50,000 P, Edition 1-SA-ASD, Sheets 4623 -43, -42, -13, -12, -34, -31,<br />

-24, -21, -33, -32, -23, -22. <strong>The</strong>se maps were prepared from aerial photographs<br />

taken in 1975.<br />

Management plans : <strong>The</strong> first, provisional management plan <strong>for</strong> the Ibex<br />

Reserve was set out in Child and Grainger (1990: Appendix IV). A draft five-year<br />

management plan was drawn up in 1993 (Williamson and Dunham 1993), but was<br />

superseded by the Ibex Reserve Master Management Plan two years later (Anon.<br />

1995).<br />

Tourism <strong>strategy</strong> : At present the reserve has no visitor facilities and no<br />

programme to attract visitors to see ibex and reintroduced gazelles. <strong>The</strong> reserve’s

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