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Cultural Features Traditional uses : Not known; possibly dove hunting and egg collecting. Cultural importance : None. Historical features : None. PA Infrastructure Border demarcation : Low-tide line. Rangers/other staff : None. Responsibilities of rangers : Not applicable. Ranger chain of command : Not applicable. Camps and other buildings : None. Tracks and roads : The reserve has no tracks. Other facilities : None. Maintenance of facilities : Not applicable. Other patrols : None. Threats to integrity : Unsupervised landings, dove hunting, egg collection and disturbance. Other Stakeholders Local community identity : No human residents. Local economic structure : Not applicable. Local communities involvement : None. Government ministry involvement : Formerly administered by the Ministry of Interior under national hunting legislation. Regional Infrastructure Nearest petrol supplies : Al-Qunfidah, ~20km away on the mainland. Nearest over-night accommodation : Al-Qunfidah. Nearest towns (150 km radius) : Al-Qunfidah. 157
Distance to regional centre (Emara) : Nearest national sealed road : Al-Qunfidah. Regional tourist attractions : None Regional tourism developments : None. Summary Assessment Notes Scenic and landscape : Low coral islets, with dense vegetation, but over a very limited area, nevertheless it has tropical Red Sea island character. Wildlife : High density of doves and seabirds, but sensitive to human disturbance. Cultural/historical : None. Existing facilities : None. Location and access : By private boat only, from Al-Qunfidah. Sensitivity / security : Breeding birds sensitive to human distrubance. Potential activities : Day visits to view birds. Rating 1 = highly suitable for tourism; 2 = moderately suitable for tourism; 3 = unsuitable for tourism at the present time, or with specialised or limited public appeal or capacity only; 4 = unsuitable for tourism in the foreseeable future. Scenery : 2 Wildlife : 2 Cultural/historical : 4 Facilities : 4 Access : 3 Sensitivity : 3 Summed Ratings = 18 Ranking 10/12 Category Group 3: Unsuitable for tourism development in the medium to long-term. Protected Area `Uruq Bani Ma’arid 158
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The Unfenced Desert
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Institute of Earth Studies Universi
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4 SUMMARY The Unfenced Desert Towar
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from human use in order to conserve
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Chapter two reviews global changes
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Chapter seven sets out the framewor
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In 1987 the report of the World Com
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and more succinctly by the Ecotouri
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infringements, environmental damage
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• policies for the development of
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“Because of the abundance and exc
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Political, economic, social and env
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Arabian Standard Oil Company), stru
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ustard Chlamydotis [undulata] macqu
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would be declared annually during t
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Al Khunfah Protected Area The over
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• Decreased application of strict
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the attitudes and awareness of a sa
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the Asir the number one summer holi
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government tourism body to co-ordin
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The next chapter looks in more deta
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Chapter 5. Public attitudes to wild
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sent copies of the questionnaire fo
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animals was chosen by 41% and 39%,
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There was little variation in the p
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Falcon 6.3% Cheetah 1.5% Camel 1.1%
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• not necessarily entail overnigh
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median 4. A total of 189 people ans
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Overall, 62% of people used private
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through the news media and may sugg
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accommodation. During vacations tou
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Each protected area can them be ass
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3 = basic facilities absent, but re
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Summary of Tourism Development Asse
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♦ Farasan Islands Summary Assessm
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♦ Ibex Reserve Summary Assessment
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♦ Mahazat as-Sayd Summary Assessm
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♦ National Wildlife Research Cent
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Ranking 4/12 Category Group 1: High
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♦ `Uruq Bani Ma’arid Summary As
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Area Rank Key Spp. Season Potential
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departments of Planning and Protect
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guides. The NCWCD should additional
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• Tourism revenue should aid the
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Topic 2: Training Questions to be a
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• Universities Suggested structur
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Other linkages: • Private sector
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• It is necessary to ensure that
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APPENDIX Review of NCWCD Wildlife P
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Date of creation = year of creation
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PA Infrastructure Border demarcatio
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Protected Area Al-Khunfah Administr
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permanent concrete structure based
Page 108 and 109: Protected Area At-Tubayq Administra
Page 110 and 111: during these period should be minim
Page 112 and 113: Nearest national sealed road : The
Page 114 and 115: Protected Area Farasan Islands Admi
Page 116 and 117: and humid in summer, spring - winte
Page 118 and 119: Nearest towns (150 km radius) : Far
Page 120 and 121: Protected Area Harrat al-Harrah Adm
Page 122 and 123: eastern Cape in southern Africa. It
Page 124 and 125: Other patrols : The NCWCD Aviation
Page 126 and 127: Cultural/historical : 3 Facilities
Page 128 and 129: Cultural Features Traditional uses
Page 130 and 131: Potential activities : Driven tours
Page 132 and 133: dorcas, reem and idmi gazelles, and
Page 134 and 135: Sensitivity / security : Safe for v
Page 136 and 137: The area’s designation allows for
Page 138 and 139: Key seasons : Re-established houbar
Page 140 and 141: Local communities involvement : Som
Page 142 and 143: Protected Area Majami’ al-Hadb Ad
Page 144 and 145: Threats to integrity : Unregulated
Page 146 and 147: Protected Area National Wildlife Re
Page 148 and 149: Responsibilities : Captive-breeding
Page 150 and 151: Wildlife : 1 Cultural/historical :
Page 152 and 153: 151 Water : Some permanent water se
Page 154 and 155: Other Stakeholders Local community
Page 156 and 157: 155
Page 160 and 161: Administrative features Category :
Page 162 and 163: Ranger chain of command : Day-to-da
Page 164 and 165: Category Group 1: High priority for
Page 166 and 167: Child & Grainger 1990; Fisher et al
Page 168 and 169: 167 Al-Dubyani, A. 2000. Kingdom to
Page 170 and 171: 169 Child, G. 1989. Socio-economic
Page 172 and 173: 171 Green, A. A. 1984b. Wildlife re
Page 174 and 175: 173 Richter, L. K. (Eds). Tourism E
Page 176 and 177: 175 Powell, E. A. 1999. Saudi Arabi
Page 178 and 179: 177 Seddon, P. J., Abuzinada, A. H.
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