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The Unfenced Desert Towards a strategy for eco ... - Nwrc.gov.sa

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sent copies of the questionnaire <strong>for</strong> review by colleagues at the NCWCD in Riyadh, and<br />

staff at the ICPL, Aberystwyth. Comments were compiled and a final <strong>for</strong>m readied <strong>for</strong><br />

use by early May 1999.<br />

<strong>The</strong> English version and the Arabic translation of the student questionnaire is<br />

given in Appendix xx.<br />

Tourist Questionnaires<br />

<strong>The</strong>se proved to be more problematical than the student questionnaires as it was not<br />

feasible regularly to assemble a captive sub-<strong>sa</strong>mple of male household heads at NWRC. I<br />

initially followed the <strong>sa</strong>me procedure as <strong>for</strong> the student questionnaire <strong>for</strong>mulation:<br />

following discussions with Saudi colleagues and friends I compiled a draft questionnaire<br />

and sent this out <strong>for</strong> review to NCWCD in Riyadh and ICPL, Wales. <strong>The</strong> revised version<br />

was translated into Arabic by a Saudi colleague, and the translation cross-checked with<br />

other native Arabic speakers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first approach <strong>for</strong> questionnaire circulation was to leave copies with groups,<br />

such as the Chamber of Commerce, the Coast Guard, and the King Saud University in<br />

Riyadh, that I had made contact with <strong>for</strong> other aspects of the study. Poor returns from<br />

this approach (2/50; 4%) led me to employ the help of staff within the NCWCD and its<br />

regional centers. I requested that each staff member undertake to canvas friends,<br />

neighbours and other contacts, and aim to obtain between five and 10 completed<br />

questionnaires. I suggested that, to improve return rates, the brief questionnaire be given,<br />

completed and collected in a single session.<br />

<strong>The</strong> English version and the Arabic translation of the tourist questionnaire is<br />

given in Appendix xx.<br />

Results and Discussion<br />

Student Questionnaires<br />

“One of the principal reasons why protected areas are insufficiently valued by society is the lack of<br />

adequate education about their benefits and their importance in sustaining the world’s <strong>eco</strong>systems and<br />

societies.”<br />

Valerie Barzetti (1998)<br />

Between 10 May and 7 December 1999 the student questionnaire was handed out during<br />

14 school’s visits, yielding a total of 360 valid returns, drawn exclusively from schools in<br />

the Mecca and Medina Emirates. It is not known whether a regional bias in student<br />

45

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