Mac OS X Leopard - ARCAism

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136 CHAPTER 7 BACKUP, SYNCHRONIZATION, AND RECOVERY OF DATA backup is a backup with an archive. In this case, when you back up disk A to disk B, the old information on disk B will be moved into an archive, not deleted, which is particularly useful since you can go back in time and recover files that have been previously deleted from disk A. If you are more of a visual thinker, these differences are illustrated in Figure 7-1. Figure 7-1. Differences between backups and synchronization Generally, when you want to keep an extra copy of your important data in case something happens to your primary data store, then what you want is a backup. When you have two data stores that you need to keep current with each other, then what you want is synchronization. Either way, you are creating a redundancy that is important should one data source fail. One important note, though: creating a backup with archiving is the only way to effectively protect against file corruption. If you synchronize or simply back up a corrupted file, then you are just creating a new copy of a corrupted file, often overwriting an old, noncorrupted file. Backing Up Your Data with Time Machine Leopard introduces what seems to be a fantastic little backup utility called Time Machine. Time Machine provides data backups of all your information complete with a historical archive of data. The best thing about this, though, is that Time Machine does all of its work automatically in the background, making it painless. The disadvantage, though, is that in order to use Time Machine, you will need an extra hard drive connected to your computer for Time Machine to back up data to.
CHAPTER 7 BACKUP, SYNCHRONIZATION, AND RECOVERY OF DATA 137 NOTE When deciding whether to invest in an external hard drive for Time Machine to use, ask yourself how much the data you keep on your computer is worth. You can easily find a nicesized external hard drive these days for less than $100, and in our opinion, our data is worth at least that. NOTE If you are desperate, you can set up Time Machine to back up to a different partition on your primary hard drive. Although this will provide some protection of your data as well as a nice historical archive of data, this will do nothing if your hard drive fails. To set up Time Machine, you open the Time Machine pane in System Preferences (Figure 7-2). Click the Configure button to pick an attached volume for Time Machine to use, and then, if you’d like, add any volumes or folders you don’t want Time Machine to back up. Finally, you have the options of skipping backing up system files and having your backup occur automatically. Skipping system files isn’t such a bad idea, since if something really bad happens, you’ll need to reinstall the system anyway and you have that on your DVD. The automatic backups are a personal preference. If you remember to back up manually (by clicking the Back Up Now button), then that’s fine. If, however, you just don’t want to think about it, leave the automatic backup checked. Figure 7-2. The Time Machine preference pane provides configuration options for Time Machine. NOTE Once Time Machine is active, you can select individual items within the Finder and choose whether to include or exclude them from Time Machine backups in either the Get Info window or the contextual menu. Once Time Machine is initially set up, it may take a bit of time to make the initial backup, but after that, the backups will be relatively short (unless you are doing backups manually and infrequently or you use a portable and attach your backup drive only every now and then). However, once things are moving, Time Machine is ready when you need it. When you launch Time Machine, your desktop will fade away, and you will be brought into the Time Machine interface. If you launch Time Machine from the Finder, then a Finder window
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Mac OS X Leopard: Beyond the Manual
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PART 5 Getting to Know Darwin CHAPT
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viii CONTENTS CHAPTER 2 The File Sy
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x CONTENTS CHAPTER 7 Managing Appli
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xii CONTENTS CHAPTER 12 Address Boo
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xiv CONTENTS CHAPTER 16 iLife ’08
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xvi CONTENTS CHAPTER 21 Port Forwar
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xviii CONTENTS CHAPTER 25 Quick Loo
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xx CONTENTS Running Microsoft Windo
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xxii Acknowledgments First of all,
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Getting to Know Leopard PART 1
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4 CHAPTER 1 WORKING IN LEOPARD: THE
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10 CHAPTER 1 WORKING IN LEOPARD: TH
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28 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM Figure
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30 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM Table
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32 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM Table
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34 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM While
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36 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM Hidden
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38 CHAPTER 3 USING SPOTLIGHT, EXPOS
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System Preferences Many of the conf
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Option Description Click in the scr
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Table 4-2. Desktop Image Aspect Sel
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Dock The Dock preference pane (Figu
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CHAPTER 4 SYSTEM PREFERENCES 59 Fig
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Figure 4-11. The Input Menu tab in
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Figure 4-13. The Spotlight preferen
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Figure 4-16. The Display tab of the
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NOTE As you may have noticed, click
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Figure 4-22. When you have multiple
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The Options tab (Figure 4-25) provi
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Figure 4-26. The Keyboard tab in th
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Figure 4-28. The Mouse tab on the K
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Processor When you install the Xcod
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Internet & Network The next section
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Selecting Login Options (Figure 4-3
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This window requires some basic inf
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Page 121 and 122: Figure 4-57. The Seeing tab of the
Page 123 and 124: Figure 4-60. The Keyboard tab provi
Page 125 and 126: Today more and more features are bu
Page 127 and 128: At this point, you may be skeptical
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Page 133 and 134: Figure 5-7. The printer Options she
Page 135 and 136: Connecting Bluetooth Devices Blueto
Page 137 and 138: The Bluetooth Setup Assistant will
Page 139 and 140: Figure 5-18. Finished successfully!
Page 141 and 142: CAUTION To eject media in Leopard,
Page 143 and 144: Connecting Other Peripherals Beside
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Page 180 and 181: 154 CHAPTER 8 LEOPARD SECURITY Summ
Page 183 and 184: Connecting to the Internet One of t
Page 185 and 186: Usually those three steps should ge
Page 187 and 188: NOTE One application notably missin
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Page 191 and 192: Making an Ethernet Connection CHAPT
Page 193 and 194: Figure 9-7. A PPPoE connection work
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Page 197 and 198: Browsing the Web with Safari Leopar
Page 199 and 200: Figure 10-2. You can customize your
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Page 207 and 208: Figure 10-4. All of your bookmarks,
Page 209 and 210: Figure 10-6. Safari running with ma
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Figure 10-10. The AutoFill options
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Private Browsing Another way to pro
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RSS Feeds in Safari RSS (Really Sim
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On the right side of the view area
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Figure 10-16. Selecting a region in
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Mail, Address Book, and iCal Mail T
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Item Keyboard Shortcut Description
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Figure 11-2. The first step in addi
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CHAPTER 11 MAIL, ADDRESS BOOK, AND
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When you select a message, its cont
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Creating Mail Rules CHAPTER 11 MAIL
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Figure 11-11. Mail will open a shee
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Using Mail Stationery The Mail appl
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Figure 11-14. Leopard’s Address B
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Creating Groups You might want to c
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Figure 11-17. iCal in Leopard (Week
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Adding Time Zone Support iCal has a
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iChat Instant messaging has been ga
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Figure 12-2. The Account Setup shee
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NOTE For more options, see the “C
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Ironically, the IM central server a
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For best results, select an even, n
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NOTE The Share My Screen... and Ask
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• Collect chats into a single win
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Figure 12-14. Tabbed chat helps you
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Working with Applications PART 4
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248 CHAPTER 13 APPLICATION BASICS S
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250 CHAPTER 13 APPLICATION BASICS F
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252 CHAPTER 13 APPLICATION BASICS F
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254 CHAPTER 13 APPLICATION BASICS T
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256 CHAPTER 14 APPLE APPS INCLUDED
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266 CHAPTER 15 .MAC NOTE You can al
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268 CHAPTER 15 .MAC iDisk Another f
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iLife ’08 Apple’s iLife ’08 i
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NOTE iPhoto keeps track of all your
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Figure 16-3. iMovie ’08 and its n
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Figure 16-5. Building a Welcome pag
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New in GarageBand ’08 is a featur
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iWork ’08 Apple has been producin
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One great feature of Keynote is tha
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Figure 17-4. A Pages document in Pa
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Getting to Know Darwin PART 5
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290 CHAPTER 18 INTRODUCING DARWIN A
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330 CHAPTER 19 EXTENDING THE POWER
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Leopard Networking The Mac is known
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Selecting Always Allow will add the
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You can also use Little Snitch to s
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theory behind Ping is that any mach
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So, while Network Utility is a good
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Apple includes a second utility for
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Figure 20-11. Setting up port forwa
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366 CHAPTER 21 WORKING WITH REMOTE
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Leopard As a Web Server There are s
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Figure 22-3. The Networking pane of
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If you’re developing web content,
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VirtualHost If you’ve got a web s
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What makes this directive interesti
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all that stuff is now handled autom
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Figure 22-7. The MySQL pane in Syst
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Domain Name Tricks Were you so incl
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PART Leopard Development and Script
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402 CHAPTER 23 MAC OS X AUTOMATION
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What is it about the Mac that makes
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Figure 24-2. Cocoa components in In
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Figure 24-3. Core Data modeling in
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Not so fast! CHAPTER 24 MAC OS X DE
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Figure 24-6. Address Book’s Peopl
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CHAPTER 24 MAC OS X DEVELOPMENT: TH
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Publication Subscription Syndicatio
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Figure 24-16. Core Animation’s ef
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On Mac OS X, this abstraction goes
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Ruby is the new hotness, and it shi
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WebObjects A kind of Cocoa for the
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448 CHAPTER 25 MAC OS X DEVELOPMENT
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Occasionally while using Leopard, y
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CHAPTER 27 WORKING WITH MICROSOFT W
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Appendixes
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526 APPENDIX A WHAT’S NEW WITH LE
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544 APPENDIX B INSTALLING MAC OS X
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Index Symbols and Numerics # (hash)
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alloc method, Objective-C, 483, 492
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Attach File command, Mail, 199 atta
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CalDAV standard, 430 iCal and, 227
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emote computing by Secure Shell in
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digital cameras connecting, 117-118
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saving text, 318, 319 searching tex
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filters Core Image filters, 439 Ima
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ftps (FTP Secure), 367 function key
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Instant Message framework, 431 inte
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IP addresses, 163 configuring Mac f
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list (port list) command, MacPorts,
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memory management, Objective-C, 482
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New Message window, Mail, 217 New N
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password sheet creating keychains a
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opening, 106 Supply Levels tab, 106
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unning PowerPC code, 518 Rotate too
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Services option, Mail, 198 set comm
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Spotlight Comments section, Info wi
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identifying differences in document
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users running commands, 303 who els
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Window items, Safari, 178 Window me
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Mac OS X Leopard - ARCAism

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