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Mac OS X Leopard - ARCAism

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Folder Name Purpose<br />

Extensions Extensions are items that add functions to the system. Extensions generally<br />

enable specific hardware features. Warnings about not messing with<br />

/System/Library/ items apply doubly here!<br />

Favorites This is a carryover from older versions of <strong>OS</strong> X. I’ve yet to find a single use for<br />

it in <strong>Leopard</strong>.<br />

Filesystems <strong>Leopard</strong> has an architecture that allows file system plug-ins. The items in the<br />

Filesystems folder provide <strong>Leopard</strong> with the ability to read and write to<br />

various file system formats.<br />

Filters Contains Quartz filters. These filters provide various means of manipulating<br />

an image’s appearance.<br />

FontCollections Font Book allows you to group fonts into various “collections.” This data is<br />

stored in the FontCollections folder.<br />

Fonts These folders are where all your fonts are stored. /System/Library/Fonts/<br />

stores all the primary system fonts that <strong>Leopard</strong> needs. /Library/Fonts/<br />

contains most of the other fonts that you wish to make available to all users<br />

and all applications. Any fonts stored in ~/Library/Fonts are available to<br />

you, but not other users.<br />

Frameworks Frameworks are the essential building blocks of most applications in<br />

<strong>Leopard</strong>. Most applications rely on a number of native <strong>OS</strong> X frameworks in<br />

/System/Library/Frameworks. Additionally, many third-party applications and<br />

utilities will require additional frameworks that will be installed in<br />

/Library/Frameworks.<br />

Graphics Like the Audio folder, the Graphics folder contains Image Units and Quartz<br />

plug-ins that provide additional graphics capabilities to many Quartzenabled<br />

graphics apps.<br />

Image Capture This folder contains plug-ins and support devices that allow for the<br />

acquisition of images from external sources (scanners, digital cameras, etc.).<br />

iMovie This folder contains iMovie plug-ins and sound effects.<br />

CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM 31<br />

Internet Plug-Ins The Internet Plug-Ins folder contains the plug-ins for Safari and other<br />

applications. These allow the browser to display specific types of content<br />

inline, such as Flash, Java, and QuickTime.<br />

iTunes This folder may contain iTunes plug-ins (such as visualizer plug-ins), audio<br />

plug-ins, and other files, including iPod and iPhone updates.<br />

Java The various Java folders contain the various core Java runtime libraries and<br />

extensions.<br />

Keychains The Keychains folder in ~/Library contains your keychains. These are the<br />

system’s built-in technology for storing passwords and authentication<br />

information. These files are highly encrypted. The way to open and manages<br />

a keychain file is through the Keychain Access utility.<br />

LaunchAgents This directory contains launchd files that cause applications or services to<br />

activate when a user logs into the computer.<br />

LaunchDaemons The contents here are similar to those in the LaunchAgents folder; however,<br />

items in LaunchDaemons will activate when the system starts whether or not a<br />

user logs in.<br />

Continued

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