Mac OS X Leopard - ARCAism

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234 CHAPTER 12 iCHAT Chat mode uses a chat room metaphor, similar to Internet Relay Chat (IRC). That means people can be invited to join at any time and leave as they please. As long as one person remains in the chat room, the conversation will remain open. Even if you’re only talking to one person, chat is a still a good mode because you always have the option of inviting more people—more like a natural conversation. Imagine if you were in a coffee shop talking to a friend when another friend came in. How silly it would be to have to leave the coffee shop and come back for them to join you! NOTE You can chat without using your buddy list. To start a chat with someone who isn’t on your buddy list, select File ➤ New Chat... (Cmd+N) from the menu bar and fill in the information in the pop-up dialog box. To join a chat room by name, select File ➤ Go to Chat Room... (Cmd+R) and type the name of the room. If a room by that name does not exist, it will be created. Instant and Direct Messaging Instant messaging is hardly a new invention. Indeed, it’s limited person-to-person connection could be called a step backward, as it has more in common with the old UNIX talk command than with the sophisticated chat rooms of IRC. Still, what it lacks in features, IM makes up for in simplicity and ubiquity. In iChat, selecting Send Instant Message... or Send Direct Message... works almost identically to Invite to Chat...; in fact, the window will still say you are “chatting with” your buddy, as shown in Figure 12-6. Don’t be fooled; IM has fewer options than a true chat. While you can hold multiple IM conversations, you can’t have three or more people talking at a time, nor can you add participants as you can with a chat. To add to the confusion, if you try to send an instant message to multiple buddies at once, you will actually start a chat session, even though your selected Send Instant Message..., not Invite to Chat...! Direct messaging is identical to IM, with one subtle behind-the-scenes difference. Whereas IM uses a central server to route messages, direct mes- Figure 12-6. Direct messaging over Bonjour in iChat saging establishes a direct connection between two computers. The main advantage of direct messaging is enhanced privacy, but IM has its own advantages. It’s older and more common, so it’s more likely to be understood by chat clients other than iChat. It’s also less prone to interference from network settings and firewalls. CAUTION Direct messaging enhances privacy, but it cannot be considered secure, because it doesn’t use encryption to protect the content of your messages. To read more about secure chatting, see the “Customizing iChat” section, which follows.
Ironically, the IM central server also provides an advantage over both direct messaging and chatting. Since instant messages are directed to a single person, the server can store them until that person logs on. Thus, you can send instant messages to people who are offline. NOTE Double-clicking names on your buddy list will always start a conversation, but the mode used depends on the situation. If multiple buddies are selected, double-clicking always launches a chat. If a single buddy is selected, double-clicking will start an IM session, unless you are communicating via Bonjour, in which case double-clicking will use direct messaging. Audio and Video Chats Like you, people in your buddy or chat participant lists with video chat enabled will display a camera icon. Clicking this icon will invite them to video chat and present you with a video preview window, giving you a last chance to get the spinach out of your teeth. If they accept, you will see a picture-in-a-picture video screen. NOTE If your buddies can only support audio chats, they will have a telephone icon. Clicking this icon will invite them to audio chat instead. If a buddy can’t support either, they will not have an icon. If, however, they have an icon, but it’s grayed out, that means they are already in a video chat. As with text chat, video chat can support multi-way conferencing, as shown in Figure 12-7. Depending on the speed of your computer’s processor, you can video chat with as many as three people simultaneously. Chat participants can be selected when you start the chat, or they can be invited late by pressing the + button. Figure 12-7. Three-way video conferencing in iChat CHAPTER 12 iCHAT 235
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Mac OS X Leopard: Beyond the Manual
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PART 5 Getting to Know Darwin CHAPT
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viii CONTENTS CHAPTER 2 The File Sy
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x CONTENTS CHAPTER 7 Managing Appli
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xii CONTENTS CHAPTER 12 Address Boo
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xiv CONTENTS CHAPTER 16 iLife ’08
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xvi CONTENTS CHAPTER 21 Port Forwar
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xviii CONTENTS CHAPTER 25 Quick Loo
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xx CONTENTS Running Microsoft Windo
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xxii Acknowledgments First of all,
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Getting to Know Leopard PART 1
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4 CHAPTER 1 WORKING IN LEOPARD: THE
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10 CHAPTER 1 WORKING IN LEOPARD: TH
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28 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM Figure
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30 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM Table
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32 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM Table
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34 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM While
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36 CHAPTER 2 THE FILE SYSTEM Hidden
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38 CHAPTER 3 USING SPOTLIGHT, EXPOS
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System Preferences Many of the conf
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Option Description Click in the scr
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Table 4-2. Desktop Image Aspect Sel
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Dock The Dock preference pane (Figu
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CHAPTER 4 SYSTEM PREFERENCES 59 Fig
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Figure 4-11. The Input Menu tab in
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Figure 4-13. The Spotlight preferen
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Figure 4-16. The Display tab of the
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NOTE As you may have noticed, click
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Figure 4-22. When you have multiple
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The Options tab (Figure 4-25) provi
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Figure 4-26. The Keyboard tab in th
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Figure 4-28. The Mouse tab on the K
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Processor When you install the Xcod
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Internet & Network The next section
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Selecting Login Options (Figure 4-3
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This window requires some basic inf
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Figure 4-44. The Time Zone tab in t
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Figure 4-47. The Simple Finder The
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Figure 4-49. The Mail & iChat tab o
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Figure 4-52. The Software Update pr
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The Text to Speech tab (Figure 4-55
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Figure 4-57. The Seeing tab of the
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Figure 4-60. The Keyboard tab provi
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Today more and more features are bu
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At this point, you may be skeptical
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CHAPTER 5 CONNECTING PERIPHERALS TO
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CHAPTER 5 CONNECTING PERIPHERALS TO
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Figure 5-7. The printer Options she
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Connecting Bluetooth Devices Blueto
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The Bluetooth Setup Assistant will
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Figure 5-18. Finished successfully!
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CAUTION To eject media in Leopard,
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Connecting Other Peripherals Beside
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The Ink preference pane (Figure 5-2
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122 CHAPTER 6 COMMON LEOPARD MAINTE
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136 CHAPTER 7 BACKUP, SYNCHRONIZATI
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144 CHAPTER 8 LEOPARD SECURITY •
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146 CHAPTER 8 LEOPARD SECURITY NOTE
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148 CHAPTER 8 LEOPARD SECURITY Figu
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150 CHAPTER 8 LEOPARD SECURITY Figu
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152 CHAPTER 8 LEOPARD SECURITY •
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154 CHAPTER 8 LEOPARD SECURITY Summ
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Connecting to the Internet One of t
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Usually those three steps should ge
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NOTE One application notably missin
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Technology Description CHAPTER 9 CO
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Making an Ethernet Connection CHAPT
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Figure 9-7. A PPPoE connection work
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LEAP: Lightweight Extensible Authen
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Browsing the Web with Safari Leopar
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Figure 10-2. You can customize your
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Menu/Submenu Item Keyboard Shortcut
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Figure 10-4. All of your bookmarks,
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Page 213 and 214: Figure 10-10. The AutoFill options
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Page 217 and 218: RSS Feeds in Safari RSS (Really Sim
Page 219 and 220: On the right side of the view area
Page 221 and 222: Figure 10-16. Selecting a region in
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Page 225 and 226: Item Keyboard Shortcut Description
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Page 239 and 240: When you select a message, its cont
Page 241 and 242: Creating Mail Rules CHAPTER 11 MAIL
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Page 259: NOTE For more options, see the “C
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Page 265 and 266: NOTE The Share My Screen... and Ask
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Page 269 and 270: Figure 12-14. Tabbed chat helps you
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Page 299 and 300: NOTE iPhoto keeps track of all your
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Figure 17-4. A Pages document in Pa
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Getting to Know Darwin PART 5
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290 CHAPTER 18 INTRODUCING DARWIN A
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330 CHAPTER 19 EXTENDING THE POWER
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Leopard Networking The Mac is known
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Selecting Always Allow will add the
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You can also use Little Snitch to s
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theory behind Ping is that any mach
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So, while Network Utility is a good
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Apple includes a second utility for
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Figure 20-11. Setting up port forwa
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366 CHAPTER 21 WORKING WITH REMOTE
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Leopard As a Web Server There are s
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Figure 22-3. The Networking pane of
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If you’re developing web content,
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VirtualHost If you’ve got a web s
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What makes this directive interesti
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all that stuff is now handled autom
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Figure 22-7. The MySQL pane in Syst
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Domain Name Tricks Were you so incl
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PART Leopard Development and Script
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402 CHAPTER 23 MAC OS X AUTOMATION
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What is it about the Mac that makes
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Figure 24-2. Cocoa components in In
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Figure 24-3. Core Data modeling in
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Not so fast! CHAPTER 24 MAC OS X DE
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Figure 24-6. Address Book’s Peopl
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CHAPTER 24 MAC OS X DEVELOPMENT: TH
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Publication Subscription Syndicatio
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Figure 24-16. Core Animation’s ef
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On Mac OS X, this abstraction goes
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Ruby is the new hotness, and it shi
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WebObjects A kind of Cocoa for the
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448 CHAPTER 25 MAC OS X DEVELOPMENT
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Occasionally while using Leopard, y
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CHAPTER 27 WORKING WITH MICROSOFT W
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Appendixes
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526 APPENDIX A WHAT’S NEW WITH LE
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544 APPENDIX B INSTALLING MAC OS X
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Index Symbols and Numerics # (hash)
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alloc method, Objective-C, 483, 492
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Attach File command, Mail, 199 atta
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CalDAV standard, 430 iCal and, 227
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emote computing by Secure Shell in
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digital cameras connecting, 117-118
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saving text, 318, 319 searching tex
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filters Core Image filters, 439 Ima
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ftps (FTP Secure), 367 function key
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Instant Message framework, 431 inte
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IP addresses, 163 configuring Mac f
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list (port list) command, MacPorts,
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memory management, Objective-C, 482
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New Message window, Mail, 217 New N
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password sheet creating keychains a
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opening, 106 Supply Levels tab, 106
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unning PowerPC code, 518 Rotate too
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Services option, Mail, 198 set comm
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Spotlight Comments section, Info wi
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identifying differences in document
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users running commands, 303 who els
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Window items, Safari, 178 Window me
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Mac OS X Leopard - ARCAism

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