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February, 1925
Forging - Stamping - Heat Treating
B i b l i o g r a p h y o f M a n g a n e s e S t e e l
(Bibliographies accompany several of the references
mentioned below. See the second, eleventh, and twelfth
references under Hadfield; the second reference under
Hibbard; and references under Burnham, Desch, Hopkinson,
Mars, and Ruemelin.)
Books and Periodical Literature.
LAcier au manganese, 1908. (In Le Genie civil, v.
52, p. 288-290.)
Angerer, V. Designing Manganese Steel Track
Work. 1915. (In Railway Age Gazette, v. 59, p. 341-
342.)
Gives brief history and uses of manganese steel in railroad
work.
Armstrong, P. A. E. Manganese Steel Welding.
1916. (In Electric Railway Journal, v. 47, p. 1144-1146.)
Describes the Strohmenger process for welding manganese
steel.
Arnold, J. O., and Read, A. A. Chemical and Mechanical
Relations of Iron, Manganese, and Carbon.
1910. (In Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute, v. 81,
p. 169-185.)
Arnold, J. O., and Read, A. A. Chemical Relation of
Carbon and Iron. 1894. (In Journal of the Chemical
Society, v. 65, p. 788-801.)
Gives analysis of manganese steel, p. 798-801.
Barrett, W. F. On the Physical Properties of a
Nearly Non-Magnetisable (Manganese) Steel. 1887.
(In Report of the British Association for the Advancement
of Science, v. 58, p. 610.)
Barrett, W. F., and others. Researches on the Electrical
Conductivity and Magnetic Properties of Upwards
of One Hundred Different Alloys. 1902. (In Journal
of the Institution of Electrical Engineers, v. 31, p. 674-
732.)
The same, abstract. 1903. (In Minutes of Proceedings
of the Institution of Civil Engineers, v. 151, pt. 1,
p. 498-499.)
Includes 18 varieties of manganese alloys.
Barton, Larry J. Manganese Steel Made in Electric
Furnace. 1922. (In Iron Age, v. 109, p. 4-8, 109.)
Discusses melting practice for castings, use of manganese
steel scrap, deoxidizing with manganese ores, and heat treatment.
Beliaeff, Sergius S. Cored Structure in Quenched
Manganese Steel. 1922. (In Chemical and Metallurgical
Engineering, v. 27, p. 1086.)
Sample quenched in water from 1850° F., was etched with
3 per cent nital to develop its structure.
Bidwell, George L. Beater Rolls and Hydration
Problems. 1922. (In Paper, v. 30, No. 7, p. 53-54, 56.)
The same. 1922. (In Paper Trade Journal, v. 74,
pt. 2, No. 15, p. 191, 193.)
Discusses the use of manganese steel beater and washer
bars in paper manufacture.
Blue, A. A. Carbonizing Manganese Steel. 1921.
(In Forging and Heat Treating, v. 7, p. 413-415.)
Deals with the advantages of using higher manganese content
in steels for carbonizing purposes.
Blue, A. A. Distortion Produced in Casehardening.
1922. (In American Machinist, v. 56, p. 915-916.)
Deals with the effect of casehardening on manganese steel.
•Technical Librarian, Carnegie Library, Pittsburgh, Pa.
By e. h. McClelland*
Brearley, Harry. Case-Hardening of Steel; an Illustrated
Exposition of the Changes in Structure and Properties
Induced in Mild Steels by Cementation and Allied
Processes. Ed. 2. 1921. Longmans.
Treats of manganese steel, p. 78-79, 144.
Bronson, C. B. Heat Treatment as Applied to Railroad
Materials. 1919. (In Journal of the American
Steel Treaters' Society, v. 1, p. 336-341.)
Deals with manufacture, heat treatment, and tests of manganese
steels.
Burgess, Charles P., and Aston, James. Observations
upon the Alloys of Iron and Manganese. 1909. (In
Electrochemical and Metallurgical Industry, v. 7, p. 476-
478.)
Burnham, Thomas H. Special Steels; a Concise
Treatise on the Constitution, Manufacture, Working,
Heat Treatment and Applications of Alloy Steels;
Chiefly Founded on the Researches Regarding Alloy
Steels of Sir Robert Hadfield, and with a Foreword by
Him. Pitman. 1923. (Pitman's Technical Primer
Series.)
"List of papers by Sir Robert A. Hadfield on manganese
steel," p. 167-168.
Treats of manganese steel, p. 91-100.
Campbell, Howard. Grinding Manganese-Steel Castings.
1923. (In American Machinist, v. 58, p. 783-786.)
Presents some interesting methods and equipment.
Campredon, Louis. Proprietes physiques et mecaniques
des aciers extra-doux ou fers fondus. 1890.
(In Le Genie civil, v. 17, p. 276-277, 358-359.)
Discusses the physical and mechanical properties of manganese
steel.
Carpenter, H. C. H., and others. Seventh Report to
the Alloy Research Committee: On the Properties of a
Series of Iron-Nickel-Manganese-Carbon Alloys. 1905.
(In Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers,
v. 69, p. 857-1041.)
Gives a summary of the work of previous investigators, and
describes preparation, heat treatment, and chemical, mechanical,
and micrographical properties of the alloys.
Carr, Bradley Sayre. Manufacture of Manganese
Steel Castings. 1918" (In Machinery, v. 25, p. 182.)
Abstract of article in "Armour Engineer."
Cast-Steel Wheel with Manganese Tread and Flange.
1916. (In Electric Railway Journal, v. 48, p. 69-71.)
The same. 1916. (In Foundry, v. 44, p. 457-460.)
Chicago's Experience with Solid and Insert Manganese
Special Track Work. 1914. (In Electric Railway Journal,
v. 43, p. 970-980.)
History of experience in the use of manganese steel, with
accounts of individual installations.
Cone, Edwin F. High-Manganese Steel for Locomotives.
1924. (In Iron Age, v. 114, p. 824-825.)
Davis, Z. T Manganese Steel Cutting. 1923. (In
Journal of the American Welding Society, v. 2, No. 3,
p. 31-33.)
Dejean, M. P. Sur la classification des aciers au
nickel et des aciers au manganese. 1917. (In Comptes
rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des
Sciences, v. 165, p. 334-337.)
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