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30 | Beginnings<br />
a good idea, someone else would have already done it. At the time,<br />
it reminded me <strong>of</strong> the joke about the economist who sees a<br />
$20 bill on the ground but refuses to stoop down and pick it<br />
up. “If it were really there,” he says, “someone else would have<br />
already grabbed it.”<br />
After the meeting, though, this question really made me<br />
think. What had changed? I saw several enabling factors:<br />
There was an emerging market, because network storage was<br />
becoming popular. It would be easier for a newcomer to gain<br />
legitimacy, because a new industry standard performance test<br />
allowed customers to compare systems from different vendors.<br />
And we could build a surprisingly inexpensive system, because<br />
desktop PC hardware was becoming fast enough to power<br />
a storage system like ours. I can’t prove enabling change is<br />
always a factor, but finding it adds credibility to your story.<br />
Meanwhile, our progress and our frugality impressed the<br />
angels, which was good because without the usual VC funding,<br />
we needed their money. Even more, we needed their friends.<br />
You see, when we couldn’t get VC money, our original angels<br />
had a tough decision. They could either watch their investment<br />
swirl down the drain, or they could help us raise more<br />
money themselves. By the time we shipped product, we had<br />
raised almost $1.5 million from twenty-four angels. This was<br />
unheard-<strong>of</strong> at the time.<br />
In a sense, you could say that the early angels got a bum<br />
deal. Instead <strong>of</strong> the one-time investment they expected, we<br />
kept asking them for more money and for introductions to<br />
more friends. I don’t feel too sorry for them, however. When<br />
our stock price hit its peak, near the end <strong>of</strong> the dot-com boom,<br />
a $50,000 angel investment was worth $107 million.