European Bio-Energy Projects
European Bio-Energy Projects
European Bio-Energy Projects
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BIOCOGEN<br />
Objectives<br />
The main goal of the <strong>Bio</strong>Cogen network is:<br />
• To provide technical and economic data<br />
and deal with key issues for<br />
implementation of biomass CHP in<br />
Europe, with the aim of facilitating<br />
26Mtoe biomass CHP installations by<br />
2010.<br />
This goal will be reached through:<br />
• A market analysis of biomass CHP in<br />
the <strong>European</strong> Union (EU) and selected<br />
Eastern <strong>European</strong> countries;<br />
• Provision of information on the current<br />
situation on biomass CHP in the EU<br />
and selected Eastern <strong>European</strong> countries;<br />
• Identification of differences between<br />
countries or regions within the same<br />
country as regards cost efficiencies<br />
and environmental performance in<br />
comparison with the targets set by<br />
the EU;<br />
• Determination of the factors which foster<br />
or hinder biomass CHP;<br />
• Dissemination of the results through<br />
educational/training activities as well as<br />
through the development of a website on<br />
biomass CHP.<br />
<strong>Bio</strong>mass cogeneration<br />
network<br />
Challenges<br />
Despite the wide-ranging and important benefits<br />
that biomass CHP offers, its penetration into the<br />
energy sector has been very limited in most<br />
<strong>European</strong> countries. This Accompanying Measure<br />
intends to provide technical and economic<br />
data and deal with the key issues in the<br />
implementation of biomass CHP in Europe, with<br />
the aim of facilitating:<br />
• The achievement of the White Paper target of<br />
6 Mtoe of biomass fuels being used in co-firing<br />
plants by 2010;<br />
• Identification of the best options in terms of<br />
resource and technology to reach the cost<br />
targets of 1500 Euro/ kWe and 0.05 Euro/kWh<br />
investment and electricity production cost;<br />
• The achievement of the strategic priority<br />
of 26 Mtoe in CHP installations by 2010.<br />
Project structure<br />
The project brings together partners from five<br />
countries of the <strong>European</strong> Union, four countries<br />
of Eastern Europe and a <strong>European</strong> technical<br />
institute. The know-how and experience of all<br />
partners cover every aspect of production and<br />
use of biofuels, and of biomass cogeneration.<br />
<strong>Bio</strong>Cogen comprises six work packages: WP1<br />
details the network management, providing the<br />
basic infrastructure needed to operate it. WP2<br />
reviews national and international activities on<br />
biomass CHP. In WP3, a market analysis is<br />
performed on biomass CHP in the EU and<br />
selected Eastern <strong>European</strong> countries. Having<br />
ascertained the current situation and the<br />
peculiarities of biomass CHP at a <strong>European</strong> and<br />
national level, WP4 deals with the drawing up<br />
of a detailed survey of biomass CHP plants.<br />
152<br />
Surveying is based on uniform questionnaires<br />
which focus primarily on the existing biomass<br />
CHP plants and then on the other target groups<br />
involved in biomass CHP deployment (ministries,<br />
utilities, industry, RTD institutes, and consumers).<br />
In WP5, factors that hinder or foster biomass<br />
CHP are identified, thereby facilitating the<br />
determination of existing or future flagship<br />
projects. Finally, WP6 focuses on the<br />
dissemination of the results of the network<br />
through educational and training activities as<br />
well as through the development of an interactive<br />
website on biomass CHP.<br />
Expected impact and exploitation<br />
The aim of the project is to facilitate the<br />
penetration of biomass, in particular biomass<br />
cogeneration, in the EU energy market by<br />
analysing all key aspects and suggesting<br />
measures for its future development. <strong>Bio</strong>Cogen<br />
provides up-to-date knowledge on:<br />
• biomass cogeneration and the respective<br />
policy framework;<br />
• existing biomass cogeneration plants (including<br />
technical data); and<br />
• analysis of the market for biomass<br />
cogeneration.<br />
<strong>Bio</strong>Cogen will improve our understanding of the<br />
benefits that biomass CHP presents and how<br />
these may be achieved. <strong>Bio</strong>mass CHP offers<br />
important benefits across several sectors in<br />
Europe, as shown below:<br />
Industry and other investors<br />
• energy solutions<br />
• solutions for waste streams<br />
• financial returns commensurate with risk