08.01.2013 Views

European Bio-Energy Projects

European Bio-Energy Projects

European Bio-Energy Projects

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

MBF<br />

Objectives<br />

The Mixed bio-fuel 38 MWe power plant<br />

project started on 1 January 2000 with<br />

FLS Miljø (DK) as the project coordinator,<br />

and <strong>Energy</strong> Power Resources Ltd. (UK)<br />

as a partner.<br />

The main objective of this project is to<br />

design, build, own and operate a mixed<br />

bio-fuel 38 MWe power plant in the UK.<br />

The plant’s major sub-systems comprise<br />

the biomass handling, firing system,<br />

supercritical boiler, flue-gas cleaning<br />

system, and turbine island.<br />

The firing system, consisting of feeding<br />

equipment, firing grate and furnace,<br />

had to be upgraded to accommodate<br />

biomass consisting primarily of miscanthus<br />

(with wood chips or straw as a substitute),<br />

poultry litter, and sludge.<br />

The eligible work packages for this<br />

project are:<br />

WP 1 Miscanthus Establishment and<br />

Logistics<br />

WP 2 Upgraded <strong>Bio</strong>mass Firing System.<br />

Mixed biofuel 38 MWe<br />

power plant<br />

Project structure<br />

FLS Miljø is the project coordinator and is<br />

responsible for all technical aspects and<br />

execution of this project. EPR is responsible for<br />

work package 1.<br />

The purchaser of the power generating plant<br />

will be <strong>Energy</strong> Power Resources Corby Limited<br />

(Corby, UK). The supplier of the plant will be<br />

FLSm and the plant will be constructed under a<br />

turnkey contract and operated and maintained<br />

under the same contract.<br />

Challenges<br />

The objective of the eligible part of the project<br />

is to demonstrate two innovative aspects of<br />

the plant. The first is the short rotation crop<br />

handling since miscanthus will be used as a<br />

primary biofuel on a commercial scale for the<br />

first time in UK. Miscanthus is a fast- growing,<br />

stiff-strawed biomass with good combustion<br />

characteristics. The second innovative part is<br />

the upgraded biomass firing system to burn the<br />

combination of miscanthus, poultry litter, sludge,<br />

and natural gas.<br />

36<br />

Expected benefits<br />

The major benefit of this project to the EU will be<br />

a yearly electrical output of some 256,500 MWh<br />

of CO2-neutral green energy while burning<br />

miscanthus for the first time in UK, and at high<br />

electrical efficiency of 35%. If this plant burnt<br />

coal it would generate 338,000 tonnes of CO2<br />

per year.<br />

Progress to date<br />

Miscanthus establishment and logistics<br />

9 ha of miscanthus has been established. It was<br />

planted at the beginning of May 2000 at a rate<br />

of approximately 3 rhizomes/m2. Plant growth<br />

has been monitored and conditions assessed<br />

approximately once a month. All plants look<br />

healthy and vigorous with no evidence of disease.<br />

A series of events and open days were<br />

undertaken to encourage farmers and growers<br />

to participate in a 500 ha demonstration trail.<br />

These events were successful and a number of<br />

potential host farmers have been identified.<br />

Several potential miscanthus growers have<br />

successfully applied for DEFRA-<strong>Energy</strong> Crops<br />

Scheme establishment grants. Additional growers<br />

have been identified and plan was to establish<br />

500 ha by June 2003.<br />

During 2000, Anglian Straw Ltd. successfully<br />

demonstrated the harvesting of miscanthus<br />

from trail plots using mower conditioner by<br />

producing high-density Hesston bales.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!