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2011 Annual Report - OTCIQ.com

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144 Notes<br />

For financial liabilities that bear floating interest rates, the<br />

rates that were fixed on the balance sheet date are used to<br />

calculate future interest payments for subsequent periods<br />

as well. Financial liabilities that can be terminated at any time<br />

are assigned to the earliest maturity band in the same way<br />

as put options that are exercisable at any time. All covenants<br />

were <strong>com</strong>plied with during <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

In gross-settled derivatives (usually currency derivatives and<br />

<strong>com</strong>modity derivatives), outflows are ac<strong>com</strong>panied by related<br />

inflows of funds or <strong>com</strong>modities.<br />

The net gains and losses from financial instruments by IAS 39<br />

category are shown in the following table:<br />

Net Gains and Losses by Category1 € in millions <strong>2011</strong> 2010<br />

Loans and receivables -136 -141<br />

Available for sale 449 2,724<br />

Held for trading -1,230 2,635<br />

Amortized cost -1,292 -1,536<br />

Total -2,209 3,682<br />

1 The categories are described in detail in Notes 2 and 9.<br />

In addition to interest in<strong>com</strong>e and expenses from financial<br />

receivables, the net gains and losses in the loans and receivables<br />

category consist primarily of valuation allowances on<br />

trade receivables. Gains and losses on the disposal of available-for-sale<br />

securities and equity investments are reported<br />

under other operating in<strong>com</strong>e and other operating expenses,<br />

respectively.<br />

The net gains and losses in the amortized cost category are<br />

due primarily to interest on financial liabilities, adjusted for<br />

capitalized construction-period interest.<br />

The net gains and losses in the held-for-trading category<br />

en<strong>com</strong>pass both the changes in fair value of the derivative<br />

financial instruments and the gains and losses on realization.<br />

The fair value measurement of <strong>com</strong>modity derivatives is<br />

the most important factor in the net result for this category.

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