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2011 Annual Report - OTCIQ.com

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Prepayments and accrued in<strong>com</strong>e<br />

Line item used to account for aperiodic expenses and in<strong>com</strong>e.<br />

Prepayments, which are recorded on the liability side of the<br />

balance sheet, occur when payment is made before the balance-sheet<br />

date, but the expense is after the balance-sheet<br />

date. Accrued in<strong>com</strong>e, which is recorded on the liabilities<br />

side of the balance sheet, occurs when payment is received<br />

before the balance-sheet date, but the in<strong>com</strong>e is recorded<br />

after the balance-sheet date.<br />

Purchase price allocation<br />

In a business <strong>com</strong>bination accounted for as a purchase, the<br />

values at which the acquired <strong>com</strong>pany’s assets and liabilities<br />

are recorded in the acquiring <strong>com</strong>pany’s balance sheet.<br />

Rating<br />

Standardized performance categories for an issuer’s short-<br />

and long-term debt instruments based on the probability of<br />

interest payment and full repayment. Ratings provide investors<br />

and creditors with the transparency they need to <strong>com</strong>pare<br />

the default risk of various financial investments.<br />

Return on equity<br />

The return earned on an equity investment (in this case,<br />

E.ON stock), calculated after corporate taxes but before an<br />

investor’s individual in<strong>com</strong>e taxes.<br />

ROACE<br />

Acronym for return on average capital employed. A key indicator<br />

for monitoring the performance of E.ON’s business, ROACE<br />

is the ratio between E.ON’s EBIT and average capital employed.<br />

Average capital employed represents the interest-bearing<br />

average capital tied up in the E.ON Group.<br />

ROCE<br />

Acronym for return on capital employed. ROCE is the ratio<br />

between E.ON’s EBIT and capital employed. Capital employed<br />

represents the interest-bearing capital tied up in the E.ON<br />

Group.<br />

Stock appreciation rights (“SAR”)<br />

Virtual stock options in which <strong>com</strong>pensation is in cash instead<br />

of in stock. At E.ON, the exercise gain equals the difference<br />

between the price of E.ON stock on the exercise date and at<br />

the time the SAR were issued.<br />

CEO Letter<br />

E.ON Stock<br />

Combined Group Management <strong>Report</strong><br />

Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

Corporate Governance <strong>Report</strong><br />

Supervisory Board and Board of Management<br />

Tables and Explanations<br />

Syndicated line of credit<br />

Credit facility extended by two or more banks that is good<br />

for a stated period of time.<br />

Tax shield<br />

Deductions that reduce an enterprise’s tax burden. For example,<br />

the interest on corporate debt is tax deductible. An enterprise<br />

takes this into consideration when choosing between equity<br />

and debt financing (see Cost of capital).<br />

Underlying net in<strong>com</strong>e<br />

An earnings figure after interest in<strong>com</strong>e, in<strong>com</strong>e taxes, and<br />

minority interests that has been adjusted to exclude certain<br />

extraordinary effects. The adjustments include effects from the<br />

marking to market of derivatives, book gains and book losses<br />

on disposals, restructuring expenses, and other non-operating<br />

in<strong>com</strong>e and expenses of a non-recurring or rare nature (after<br />

taxes and minority interests). Underlying net in<strong>com</strong>e also<br />

excludes in<strong>com</strong>e/loss from discontinued operations, net.<br />

Value added<br />

Key measure of E.ON’s financial performance based on residual<br />

wealth calculated by deducting the cost of capital (debt and<br />

equity) from operating profit. It is equivalent to the return<br />

spread (ROCE minus the cost of capital) multiplied by capital<br />

employed, which represents the interest-bearing capital tied<br />

up in the E.ON Group.<br />

Value at risk (“VaR”)<br />

Risk measure that indicates the potential loss that a portfolio<br />

of investments will not exceed with a certain degree of probability<br />

(for example, 99 percent) over a certain period of time<br />

(for example, one day). Due to the correlation of individual<br />

transactions, the risk faced by a portfolio is lower than the sum<br />

of the risks of the individual investments it contains.<br />

Working capital<br />

The difference between a <strong>com</strong>pany’s current assets and<br />

current liabilities.<br />

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