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Seventh Fleet into the Strait of Formosa to prevent any type of invasion. This freed the Red<br />

China army to enter the Korean War. The Chinese, with the excuse that they were protecting the<br />

security of their country, stormed across the border on November 26, 1950, and stopped the UN<br />

army at the Yalu River. Chiang then offered to send an advance force of 33,000 troops into<br />

North Korea, but the State Department refused. They were a member of the UN, yet the United<br />

States would not let them fight.<br />

The Korean War, Korean Conflict, or Police Action, as it is sometimes called, developed into<br />

a stalemate of broken cease-fire agreements, and MacArthur made plans for a massive retaliation<br />

against China. He wanted to bomb the ammunition and fuel dumps, the supply bases, and<br />

communication lines to China (bridges across the Yalu River), and to post a blockade around the<br />

Chinese coast. However, on December 5, 1950, Truman and other Administration officials<br />

decided that this sort of action would bring Russia into the conflict, and possibly initiate World<br />

War III. MacArthur was ordered not to proceed with any of his plans. The Joint Chiefs of Staff<br />

said: “We felt the action urged by Gen. MacArthur would hazard this safety (of the U.S.) without<br />

promising any certain proportionate gain.” A letter written to a Congressman, by MacArthur,<br />

was read on the floor of the House, giving them the full story of how much the Red Chinese were<br />

involved. Still, nothing was done. Gen. Lin Piao, the Red Chinese commander, said later: “I<br />

would never have made the attack and risked my men and military reputation if I had not been<br />

assured that Washington would restrain General MacArthur from taking adequate retaliatory<br />

measures against my lines of supply and communication.”<br />

With MacArthur insisting that there was no substitute for victory and that the war against<br />

Communism would be either won or lost in Korea, he was relieved of his command, on April 11,<br />

1951, by Gen. Matthew B. Ridgeway, a member of the CFR.<br />

Air Force Commander, Gen. George Stratemeyer said: “We had sufficient air bombardment,<br />

fighters, reconnaissance so that I could have taken out all those supplies, those airdromes on the<br />

other side of the Yalu; I could have bombed the devils between there and Mukden, stopped the<br />

railroad operating and the people of China that were fighting could not have been supplied ... But<br />

we weren’t permitted to do it. As a result, a lot of American blood was spilled over there in<br />

Korea.”<br />

Gen. Stratemeyer testified before the Congress: “You get in war to win it. You do not get in<br />

war to stand still and lose it and we were required to lose it. We were not permitted to win.” Gen.<br />

Matt Clark told them: “I was not allowed to bomb the numerous bridges across the Yalu River<br />

over which the enemy constantly poured his trucks, and his munitions, and his killers.”<br />

MacArthur would later write:<br />

“I was ... worried by a series of directives from Washington which were greatly<br />

decreasing the potential of my air force. First I was forbidden ‘hot’ pursuit of enemy<br />

planes that attacked our own. Manchuria and Siberia were sanctuaries of inviolate<br />

protection for all enemy forces and for all enemy purposes, no matter what depredations<br />

or assaults might come from there. Then I was denied the right to bomb the hydroelectric<br />

plants along the Yalu River. This order was broadened to include every plant in North<br />

Korea which was capable of furnishing electric power to Manchuria and Siberia ... Most<br />

incomprehensible of all was the refusal to let me bomb the important supply center at<br />

Racin, which was not in Manchuria or Siberia, but many miles from the border …<br />

(where) the Soviet Union forwarded supplies from Vladivostok for the North Korean<br />

Army. I felt that step-by-step my weapons were being taken away from me...”

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