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navigation acronyms, abbreviations and definitions - International ...

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SSTL Surrey Satellite Technology Limited<br />

St stratus cloud<br />

STABLE Sediment Transport <strong>and</strong> Boundary Layer Equipment<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ard Time The legally established time for a given zone<br />

STAP space-time adaptive processing (eg to produce CRPA)<br />

STAR St<strong>and</strong>ard Terminal Arrival Route<br />

STARS St<strong>and</strong>ard Terminal Automation Replacement System (FAA)<br />

StB Simplifying the Business (IATA initiative)<br />

STC Supplemental Type Certification (FAA for equipment upgrades)<br />

STCA Short-Term Conflict Alert (System) (used in ATC centres)<br />

STCW St<strong>and</strong>ards of Training, Certification & Watchkeeping for Seafarers<br />

Set in 1978 (STCW 78) <strong>and</strong> amended in 1995 (STCW 95). Manila<br />

amendments from 1 January 2012 will include ECDIS training.<br />

STDCDU st<strong>and</strong>ard CDU<br />

STDMA self-organising time-division multiple-access<br />

STEC slant total electron content (of ionosphere)<br />

STENAV A Galileo simulation facility (space, ground segment & user<br />

STEREO Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory (2 sats to observe sun - 06)<br />

stick LORAN-C transmitter (as opposed to a transmitter pair)<br />

STNA Service Technique Navigation Aerienne (France)<br />

Stochastic Governed by the laws of probability<br />

STOWASUS Storm, Wave <strong>and</strong> Surge (EU MAST IV project)<br />

STP st<strong>and</strong>ard temperature <strong>and</strong> pressure (=ISA)<br />

STPM synchronizer time-pulse modulator (Chayka)<br />

Stratosphere Part of atmosphere from ~ 14-50 km<br />

Stratum Minimum performance requirements for digital network synch<br />

ANSI 1987 St<strong>and</strong>ard. Stratum 1 = atomic st<strong>and</strong>ard with<br />

fractional frequency offset of 1 x 10 -11 or less. Stratum 2 = drift<br />

of less than 2.5 x 10 -11 per day. Stratum 3 = less than 3.7 x 10 -7<br />

per day. GPS & eLoran give Stratum 1 quality.<br />

STREP Specific Targeted Research Project (EC FP6)<br />

STREP Specific Targeted Research Projects (EU FP6)<br />

STRV Space Technology Research Vehicle<br />

STS ship-to-ship transfer<br />

STW speed through water (speed of ship relative to the water surface)<br />

STW St<strong>and</strong>ards of Training <strong>and</strong> Watchkeeping (IMO Sub-Ctee)<br />

SUA special use airspace<br />

SUBC self-unloading bulk carrier<br />

SUC specific use contract<br />

SUCG Scottish Users’ Consultative Group (NLB)<br />

SUP south pole up (of a magnet)<br />

SUPL Secure User Plane for Location (protocol for A-GPS)<br />

129<br />

March 2012

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