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navigation acronyms, abbreviations and definitions - International ...

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DBF digital beam-forming (antenna)<br />

dBi decibels, isotropic<br />

DBTF database terrain following<br />

dBW decibel watts (power level relative to 1 watt)<br />

DCB differential code bias (eg of a GPS satellite)<br />

DCDB Data Centre on Digital Bathymetry<br />

DCE data cercuit-terminating equipment<br />

DCN document change notice<br />

DCPC direct controller/pilot communications<br />

DCPS differentially corrected positioning service<br />

DCT direct<br />

DCW Digital Chart of the World (1:1M air nav chart from US DMA)<br />

DD double-differencing (GNSS relative positioning)<br />

DDC delays, diversions <strong>and</strong> cancellations<br />

DDC digital down-convertor<br />

DDF divided difference filter<br />

DDG dispatch deviation guide (associated with MEL)<br />

DDGI German unbrella organisation for geoinformation<br />

DDM difference in depth of modulation<br />

DDR dem<strong>and</strong> data repository<br />

DDR detailed design review<br />

DDRC Diving Diseases Recompression Chamber (Poole, UK)<br />

DDV Design, Development <strong>and</strong> In-Orbit Validation (phase of Galileo)<br />

dead ahead direction ahead of a (ship’s) fore-<strong>and</strong>-aft line<br />

Dec declination<br />

Decca hyperbolic LF <strong>navigation</strong> system<br />

In UK funded by THLS until 31 Mar 00.<br />

DECT Digital European Cordless Telecommunications<br />

Short range speech or data system. TDMA on 1.88-1.90 GHz.<br />

DEFRA Department for the Envirnonment, Food <strong>and</strong> Rural Affairs (UK)<br />

deg degrees<br />

DELTA Specification for vehicle DSRC modules <strong>and</strong> OBTs (EC)<br />

DEM digital elevation model/map (for charting etc)<br />

Demeter Digital Electronic Mapping of European Territory<br />

Covers data st<strong>and</strong>ards for road networks for nav systems.<br />

Dep departure<br />

Distance between 2 meridians at any given parallel of latiude,<br />

expressed in nautical miles.<br />

DERA Defence Evaluation <strong>and</strong> Research Agency (UK)<br />

On 1 Apr 01 split into New DERA <strong>and</strong> the Defence Science <strong>and</strong><br />

Technology (DST) Lab. New DERA becomes ‘QinetiQ’ on 2 Jul 01.<br />

DES Data Encryption St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

33<br />

March 2012

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