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navigation acronyms, abbreviations and definitions - International ...

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ETACS Extended Total Access Communication System (cellphone st<strong>and</strong>ard)<br />

ETC electronic toll collection (a form of EFC)<br />

ETCS European Train Control System (part of ERTMS)<br />

<strong>International</strong>ly Interoperable signalling <strong>and</strong> safety system.<br />

3 funtional levels.<br />

ETD estimated time of departure<br />

ETE estimated time en route<br />

eTEN Electronic Trans-European (Transport) Networks (EU programme)<br />

ETF European Transport Workers’ Federation<br />

ETG European Tripartite Group<br />

Was a cooperation between EC, ESA <strong>and</strong> EUROCONTROL to develop<br />

EGNOS <strong>and</strong> perform preliminary work on GNSS-2.<br />

ETML European Traffic Management Layer (part of ERTMS)<br />

ETOPS extended-range twin-engine operations<br />

eTow-bar Auomatic close separation between cars (to increase road occupancy)<br />

= Platooning or eConvoy.<br />

ETRF European Terrestrial Reference Frame<br />

Almost identical to WGS-84, but accommodates European continental<br />

drift.<br />

ETRO estimated time to return of operations (eg of GPS satellite)<br />

ETRS89 European Terrestrial Reference System 1989<br />

ETS Emissions Trading Scheme (EU)<br />

ETS European Telecommunications St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

ETSI European Telecommunications St<strong>and</strong>ards Institute<br />

ETSO European Technical St<strong>and</strong>ard Order (air)<br />

ETV emergency towing vessel<br />

EU (EU27) European Union (27 states)<br />

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,<br />

Finl<strong>and</strong>, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy,<br />

Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, Pol<strong>and</strong>, Portugal,<br />

Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden & UK.<br />

EU ETS European Union Emissions Trading Scheme<br />

EUCAR European Council for Automotive R&D<br />

EUFRANET European Freight Railway Network (EU)<br />

EUGIN European Group of Institutes of Navigation<br />

Institutes (2010): Austria, Czech Rep, France, Germany, Italy,<br />

Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, Nordic, Pol<strong>and</strong>, Portugal, Spain, Switzerl<strong>and</strong>, UK.<br />

Eumetsat European Organisation for the Exploitation of Met Satellites<br />

17 European member states, formed in 1986 to run op met satellites.<br />

EUPOS European Position Determination System<br />

EUR European Region (of ICAO)<br />

EURAN European Radio<strong>navigation</strong> Systems <strong>and</strong> Services (DGON conf series)<br />

EUREF Reference Frame Sub-Commission for Europe (IAG - created ED-50)<br />

47<br />

March 2012

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