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navigation acronyms, abbreviations and definitions - International ...

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TAA technically advanced aircraft<br />

GA aircraft in which the pilot ‘interfaces with one or more computers<br />

in order to aviate, navigate or communicate’. Includes a minimum of an<br />

IRF-rated GPS with moving map <strong>and</strong> integrated autopilot.<br />

TAA terminal arrival area<br />

TACAN TACtical Air Navigation<br />

Military beaccon system giving bearing <strong>and</strong> range.<br />

TACIS Technical Assistance to the CIS (EU)<br />

TADS triple air data system<br />

TAF terminal aerodrome forecast<br />

TAI Temps Atomique <strong>International</strong> (<strong>International</strong> Atomic Time)<br />

Determined by comparison of atomic clocks around the world. Does not<br />

change with variations of earth rotation rate. Time unit is the SI<br />

second, ‘the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of the radiation<br />

corresponding to the transition between 2 hyperfine levels of the<br />

caesium 133 atom’. TAI = Time (Loran) + 10s = Time (GPS) + 19s = UTC<br />

+ LS.<br />

TAO Tropical Atmospheric Ocean project<br />

70 buoys moored in the Tropical Pacific Ocean.<br />

TAP-T Telematics Application Programme - Transport Sector (EU)<br />

TARSUS Tactical Artillery Survey System (uses GPS)<br />

TAS true airspeed<br />

TAT total air temperature<br />

TAWS Terrain Awareness <strong>and</strong> Warning System<br />

TB true bearing (angular distance from TN to the object)<br />

TBO time between overhauls<br />

TBO trajectory-based operations<br />

TC telecomm<strong>and</strong> (of satellite)<br />

TC terminal control (ATC)<br />

TC Tide Committee (IHO)<br />

TC true course (course to steer)<br />

The intended direction of movement (of a ship), defined by the angle<br />

between the meridian through its position <strong>and</strong> the fore-<strong>and</strong>-aft line (of<br />

the ship), expressed in angular units from true north (000º).<br />

TC Type Certificate (air)<br />

TCA The Coastguard Agency (UK)<br />

Merged with MSA in April 1998 to become MCA.<br />

TCA time of closest approach<br />

Time that a satellite is closest to a beacon or rx during a pass.<br />

TCAA Transalatic Common Aviation Area<br />

TCAR three-carrier ambiguity resolution<br />

131<br />

March 2012

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