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navigation acronyms, abbreviations and definitions - International ...

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integrity risk Probability that a user will experience a position error larger than the<br />

threshold value without an alarm being raised within specified time-toalarm<br />

at any instant of time at any location within the coverage area<br />

(IMO). A typical figure is 10 -7 .<br />

INTELFRET intelligent freight train<br />

INTELLECT New name (2002) for FEI - Electronic Industry Trade Organisation<br />

INTER intermittent or fluctuating (met)<br />

Intercargo <strong>International</strong> Association of Dry Cargo Shipowners<br />

Intercept Intermodal Concepts in European Passenger Transport<br />

EC DG TREN & DG XIII project.<br />

Interdecadal Between ten years or in groups of ten<br />

<strong>International</strong><br />

NAVTEX<br />

Co-ordinated broadcast <strong>and</strong> automatic reception on 518 kHz<br />

‘of marine safety information by means of narrow-b<strong>and</strong> direct-printing<br />

telegraphy using the English language.’<br />

interoperability The ability to communicate or transfer data between functional<br />

units running on different platforms, implemented in different<br />

technologies, using industry st<strong>and</strong>ard or widely accepted data<br />

description <strong>and</strong> communication protocols.<br />

Intertanko <strong>International</strong> Association of Independent Tanker Owners<br />

INWAAS Indian WAAS<br />

IOC Initial Operational Capability<br />

For GPS, 24 Block I/II/III satellites operating in assigned orbits <strong>and</strong><br />

available for <strong>navigation</strong> use. Declared in 1994 for GPS, implying<br />

suitability for civil use.<br />

IOC Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission<br />

IOD issue of data<br />

IODC issue of data, clock (GPS)<br />

IODE issue of data, ephemeris (GPS)<br />

IOG integrated optics gyro (technology beyond MEMS)<br />

IOI imminent obstacle impact (TAWS alert)<br />

IOLT Institue of Logistics <strong>and</strong> Transport<br />

IOM input/output module<br />

ION Institute of Navigation (US)<br />

ION-CH Swiss Institute of Navigation<br />

Ionosphere Part of atmosphere from ~ 120-350 km<br />

IOP Initial Operations Phase (eg EGNOS)<br />

IOPC <strong>International</strong> Oil Pollution Compensation Fund<br />

IOR Indian Ocean Region<br />

Inmarsat III satellite at 64.5ºE.<br />

IORS integrated optical rotation sensor<br />

IOSA IATA Operational Safety Audit<br />

IOT&E Initial Operational Test & Evaluation<br />

IOV in-orbit validation<br />

IP initial point (eg fix before run-in to target)<br />

73<br />

March 2012

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