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navigation acronyms, abbreviations and definitions - International ...

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MLWN mean low water neaps<br />

MLWS mean low water springs<br />

MM map-matching<br />

MM MasterMap (Ordnance Survey trademark)<br />

MmaxCT maximum corrective maintenance time<br />

MMC multi-media card (typical 64 Mb)<br />

MMD mean mission duration<br />

MMD moving map display<br />

MMG micro-mechanical gyro (a form of MEMS)<br />

MMI man-machine interface (nowadays replaced by 'HMI')<br />

MMIC microwave monolithic integrated circuit<br />

MMLE method of maximum likelyhood estimation (adaptive filter technique)<br />

MMLS Mobile Microwave L<strong>and</strong>ing System<br />

MMR multi-mode receiver<br />

MMS Multimedia messaging service (mobile phones)<br />

MMSI Maritime Mobile Service Identity (Code) (GMDSS DSC)<br />

MMW millimeter-wave (eg radar)<br />

MMW multipath mitigation window<br />

MN magnetic north<br />

Northerly direction of the horizontal component of the earth’s<br />

magnetic field.<br />

MNC mobile network code (phone network)<br />

MNE Marine Navigation Equipment (Sub-Group of UK SON Ctee)<br />

MNM mathematical <strong>navigation</strong> monitor<br />

Provides position estimate with associated errors by data fusion of<br />

dissimilar sensors.<br />

MNP Master Navigation Plan (US)<br />

MOA memor<strong>and</strong>um of agreement<br />

MOB man overboard<br />

MoBIC Mobility of Blind <strong>and</strong> Elderly People Interacting with Computers<br />

MoC memor<strong>and</strong>um of cooperation<br />

MOCA minimum obstruction clearance altitude (US)<br />

MOD Ministry of Defence<br />

Mode SSR mode of operation<br />

Mode A - normal ATC codes, Mode C - encoded flight levels, Mode S -<br />

selective interrogation <strong>and</strong> downlinking of aircraft parameters (DAPs).<br />

Mode S Mode Select - SSR using selective addressing<br />

Selection based on ICAO 24-bit unique address for each aircraft.<br />

Also allows downlinking of flightplan callsign <strong>and</strong> altitude in 25 ft<br />

increments. Includes ELS <strong>and</strong> EHS. M<strong>and</strong>atory in Europe for IFR<br />

flights from 31 Mar 05.<br />

modem modulator-demodulator<br />

MOEMS micro-opto-electromechanical system (eg micro IMU)<br />

90<br />

March 2012

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