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navigation acronyms, abbreviations and definitions - International ...

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microwaves radio waves > 1 GHz<br />

MID maritime identification digits<br />

MIDAR Marine Identity Data Automatic Response (similar to aviation SSR)<br />

MIDAS Motorway Incident Detection <strong>and</strong> Signalling System<br />

MIDAS Multi-Instrument Data Analysis System (math model for ionos delay)<br />

MIDS Multifunction Information Distribution System (data link)<br />

MiFi Mobile WiFi (3G router giving WiFi in local area up to ~10m)<br />

MIL-STD Military St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

MILSPEC Military Specification<br />

MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension<br />

MIN Marine Information Note (UK)<br />

min minimum<br />

min minute<br />

MINT Micro Inertial Navigation Technology (DARPA project)<br />

MIO marine information object (time-variable object in ECDIS)<br />

MIOC multifunction integrated optic chip (used in fibre-optic gyros)<br />

MIP Multiannual Indicative Programme (EC DG TREN)<br />

MIPS million instructions per second<br />

MIRA Motor Industry Research Association<br />

MIRG Maritime Incident Response Group (UK)<br />

MIS management information system<br />

MIS Marine Information System (ECDIS may contribute to it)<br />

MISNA Marine Information Service of North America<br />

MISTER Minimum Interoperability Spec for Tolling on European Roads<br />

MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)<br />

MITRA Monitoring <strong>and</strong> Intervention for the TRAnsportation of Dangerous<br />

Goods (EC FP6 - 2004-06).<br />

MJD Modified Julian Day (started midnight 17 November 1858)<br />

Equals JD - 2,400,000.5.<br />

MKD minimum keyboard display (eg AIS)<br />

mkr marker/marker beacon (on 75 MHz for ILS)<br />

MLA Mountain Leader Award<br />

MLA multipath-limiting antenna<br />

MLC Mountain Leader Certificate<br />

MLE maximum likelihood estimator<br />

MLLW mean lower low water<br />

MLP multi-layer perceptron (neural network)<br />

MLS Microwave L<strong>and</strong>ing System<br />

MLS mobile laser scanning<br />

MLU mid-life update<br />

MLV medium launch vehicle<br />

89<br />

March 2012

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