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navigation acronyms, abbreviations and definitions - International ...

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DOP dilution of precision<br />

A dimensionless number that accounts for the contribution of relative<br />

satellite geometry to errors in position determination.<br />

DORIS Doppler Orbitography <strong>and</strong> Radiopositioning by Satellite<br />

DOT Department of Transportation (US)<br />

DOTIS (D-OTIS) Digital Operational Terminal Information Service (air)<br />

DP dew-point<br />

DP dynamic positioning<br />

DPDR delta preliliminary design review (Galileo)<br />

dps degrees per second (eg in gyro spec)<br />

DPS dynamic positioning system<br />

DQI Digital Quartz Inertial Measurement Unit (Boeing, US)<br />

DQM data quality monitoring<br />

DR dead (deduced) reckoning<br />

DR drifting (met)<br />

DRA digital radio-altimeter<br />

DR cor<br />

corrected DR position<br />

Estimated position obtained by adding to the last fix course (track)<br />

<strong>and</strong> speed.<br />

DRG digital route guidance<br />

DRI driver restriction information (eg info on blocked roads)<br />

Drift angle Angular difference between: (Sea) course of advance <strong>and</strong> course<br />

through water; (Air) heading <strong>and</strong> track.<br />

DRISL Data Relay Inter-Satellite Links (part of WSN)<br />

DRIVE Dedicated Road Infrastructure for Vehicle Safety in Europe (EU)<br />

Also known as ‘Driving Implementation <strong>and</strong> Evaluation of C2X<br />

Communication Technology in Europe (DRIVE C2X)’.<br />

DRL data relay link (eg between satellite <strong>and</strong> ground)<br />

DRL daytime running light (vehicle)<br />

DRM data resource management (comms)<br />

DRM digital road map<br />

dRMS distance root-mean-square<br />

The root-mean-square of the radial distances from the true position to<br />

the observed positions obtained from a number of trials.<br />

DRN data radio network<br />

DRS dead reckoning system<br />

DRS differential reference station<br />

DRT dem<strong>and</strong> responsive transport (small buses etc)<br />

DS duststorm (met)<br />

DS-CDMA direct-sequence code-division multiple access<br />

DS-UWB direct-sequence UWB<br />

DSAC Direction de la Sécurité de l’Aviation Civile (France)<br />

36<br />

March 2012

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