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Journal of Film Preservation - FIAF

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Volk<strong>of</strong>f’s Casanova, 1927<br />

En su recorrido exploratorio por la<br />

historia del cine, los festivales de<br />

Bologna y Sacile mantuvieron un nivel<br />

muy alto en 2003.<br />

Il Cinema Ritrovato estrenó nuevas<br />

salas en o cerca de la Cineteca di<br />

Bologna. El Arlecchino se demostró<br />

perfecto para las proyecciones en<br />

CinemaScope, la sala Lumière 1 acogió<br />

las películas mudas y el Lumière 2<br />

otras proyecciones especiales. Hubo, al<br />

igual que el año anterior, tres<br />

proyecciones simultáneas, que<br />

requerían una difícil selección, todas<br />

presentadas por expertos, lo que dio<br />

un sello único a las proyecciones y<br />

ayudó a la comprensión de los<br />

fragmentos.<br />

El cincuentenario del CinemaScope<br />

incluyó presentaciones especiales a<br />

cargo de Jean-Pierre Verscheure,<br />

Shawn Bekston y Torkell Saetervadet.<br />

Aparte del interés de las proyecciones,<br />

quizás el descubrimiento más<br />

importante fue que apenas quedan<br />

buenas copias en este formato. La<br />

were included. Of the 36 films directed by Griffith in 1913, 3 are lost, 4<br />

are preserved but no viewing print is available, 2 are preserved but only<br />

a fragment can be viewed, and 13 were screened in 16mm.<br />

During the first seven years <strong>of</strong> the Griffith Project, circa 500 films have<br />

been covered thanks to giant efforts from the Museum <strong>of</strong> Modern Art,<br />

The Library <strong>of</strong> Congress, and the team supervised by Paolo Cherchi Usai.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the most ambitious film<br />

retrospectives <strong>of</strong> all time, it has<br />

been both an exciting journey and<br />

an endurance test, because the<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> the prints as a rule has<br />

not done justice to the films,<br />

although negatives exist. The<br />

Griffith Project series <strong>of</strong> books<br />

maintains its high standard: the<br />

essays include some <strong>of</strong> the best<br />

writing on the cinema today. Let’s<br />

hope they’ll build the demand for<br />

good prints. Cinema is more than<br />

narrative and syntax... the visual<br />

beauty <strong>of</strong> Griffith’s lyrical films is<br />

lost if not seen in good 35mm.<br />

The third edition <strong>of</strong> the American<br />

Saving the Silents project again<br />

included treats. George Eastman<br />

House brought us the earliest surviving Raoul Walsh film, The Mystery<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Hindu Image (1914), and a lost Douglas Fairbanks, American<br />

Aristocracy (1916), both preserved from 28mm. MoMA presented<br />

Lubitsch’s The Marriage Circle (1924): finally a better print <strong>of</strong> the classic<br />

which I previously knew only in s<strong>of</strong>t and low-contrast prints. UCLA’s My<br />

Lady’s Lips (1925) starred William Powell, already charismatic, and Clara<br />

Bow, already promising. The Library <strong>of</strong> Congress joined the project with<br />

Clash <strong>of</strong> the Wolves (1925), the foundation film <strong>of</strong> the Rin-Tin-Tin saga.<br />

Among the programme were several films important for the<br />

cinéfantastique. The legendary Frankenstein (1910), directed by J. Searle<br />

Dawley for Edison, has finally been made available by a collector, Alois F.<br />

Dettlaff (whose performance was also memorable). The film itself was<br />

worth waiting for: the acting is over the top, but there is a consistency<br />

<strong>of</strong> style. Willis H. O’Brien’s Jurassic footage for the unfinished Creation<br />

(1932) was included in the Cooper / Schoedsack programme. Otto<br />

Rippert’s six-part serial Homunculus (1916), important for its sciencefiction<br />

elements, is lost, but two hours <strong>of</strong> the Italian print have been<br />

restored by George Eastman House. The cinematographer Carl<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fmann’s magnificent composition is in evidence, but the direction<br />

<strong>of</strong> actors is wooden, the storytelling clumsy, the intertitles repetitive.<br />

Thanks to the Haghefilm Award the Finnish <strong>Film</strong> Archive had restored<br />

the Ufa Kulturfilm Wunder der Schöpfung (Wonders <strong>of</strong> Creation, 1925).<br />

In its ambitious grandeur and its Weltuntergang theme it belongs to<br />

the context <strong>of</strong> Faust and Metropolis; its space odyssey places it in the<br />

Lang-Kubrick line <strong>of</strong> science-fiction; in its sense <strong>of</strong> wonder it is a<br />

missing link in the Méliès-Spielberg tradition <strong>of</strong> cinéfantastique.<br />

60 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Film</strong> <strong>Preservation</strong> / 67 / 2004

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