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2007 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Paper Does Environmental Policy Design and Affect<br />

Implementation?<br />

Chris Koski, University of Washington<br />

Overview: This paper investigates the affects of policy design<br />

attributes on implementation efforts. I use policy design<br />

characteristics as explanatory factors accounting for variation in<br />

implementation, controlling for existing theoretical explanations.<br />

Paper Regulatory Enforcement in Border Counties: Do States Free<br />

Ride?<br />

David M. Konisky, University of Missouri, Columbia<br />

Neal D. Woods, University of South Carolina<br />

Overview: We test the hypothesis that state regulatory<br />

enforcement effort is less vigorous in border counties than in nonborder<br />

counties through time-series, cross-sectional analysis of<br />

Clean Air Act enforcement actions from the period of 1985-2000.<br />

Disc. Warren S Eller, Texas A&M University<br />

50-3 REPRESENTATIVE BUREAUCRACY: GENDER<br />

AND ORGANIZATION<br />

Room PDR 7, 3 rd Floor, Fri at 4:25 pm<br />

Chair David Pitts, Georgia State University<br />

Paper Occupational Segregation and Employment of Women by<br />

Federal Agencies<br />

Gregory B. Lewis, Georgia State University<br />

Overview: This paper examines the effect of changes in the sexual<br />

segregation of occupations on changes in the employment and<br />

status of women in federal agencies.<br />

Paper Determinants of Diversity in the Federal Government<br />

Sungjoo Choi, University of Georgia<br />

Overview: The present study explores what determines variation<br />

in the workforce diversity of federal agencies, using the sample<br />

drawn from 291 federal agencies.<br />

Paper The Relative Influence of Race and Gender: Descriptive<br />

Representation and Perceptions of School Discipline<br />

Lael R. Keiser, University of Missouri, Columbia<br />

Don P. Haider-Markel, University of Kansas<br />

Overview: Using survey data, we examine how the race and sex of<br />

administrators, street level bureaucrats and clients influences<br />

policy outputs and perceptions of organizational effectiveness.<br />

Paper Return on Human Capital Investment: What Every Mentor's<br />

Protege Should Know<br />

Bonnie G. Mani, East Carolina University<br />

Overview: An analysis of federal government expenditures for<br />

human resource development, with an emphasis on the career<br />

development of women in the public service.<br />

Paper Executive Pay Comparisons: Women and Minorities in<br />

Government and Nonprofits<br />

Bethany G. Sneed, Eastern Michigan University<br />

Overview: We examine public and nonprofit agencies regarding<br />

the salary of women and minorities in executive level positions to<br />

determine and compare the earning potential at the various<br />

governmental levels and in nonprofit organizations.<br />

Disc. David Pitts, Georgia State University<br />

50-7 PUBLIC TRUST AND BUREAUCRACY<br />

Room Suite 9-250, 9 th Floor, Fri at 4:25 pm<br />

Chair Kaifeng Yang, Florida State University<br />

Paper Citizen Attitudes of Government Administrators as Public<br />

Stewards<br />

David J. Houston, University of Tennessee<br />

Lauren Harding, University of Tennessee<br />

Abe Whaley, University of Tennessee<br />

Overview: What attitudes are held about public administrators as<br />

public stewards and what explains these attitudes? GSS data are<br />

used to examine perceptions about government administrators’<br />

commitment to serving the public and involvement in corruption.<br />

Paper Trust in Politics and Administration: Reconciling the<br />

Differences<br />

Enamul Choudhury, Miami University<br />

Overview: Drawing upon the research in public opinion and<br />

public administration, the paper discusses how the evidence and<br />

arguments on trust and distrust complement one another in<br />

democratic governance.<br />

Paper Why People Do Not Trust Ambitious Bureaucrats<br />

Christopher W. Larimer, University of Northern Iowa<br />

Rebecca J. Hannagan, Northern Illinois University<br />

Overview: Do the personal traits of bureaucrats matter? This<br />

paper uses two laboratory experiments to test how people react to<br />

ambitious decision makers. We find that people tend to equate<br />

ambition for authority with self-interested and unfair behavior.<br />

Paper Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Systems and<br />

Local Government Management<br />

Lydia A. Murray, City of Chicago<br />

Shayne Kavanagh, Government Finance Officers <strong>Association</strong><br />

Overview: Implementation of CRM is a growing trend in local<br />

government as a way to improve service delivery and performance<br />

mangement. This paper examines lessons learned from early<br />

adapters of this approach: Chicago (US), Westminster (UK) and<br />

Southwark Council (UK).<br />

Disc. Thomas A. Bryer, University of Southern California<br />

Kaifeng Yang, Florida State University<br />

51-7 DEMOCRATIZATION PROCESSES:<br />

INSTITUTIONAL AND TEMPORAL DIMENSIONS<br />

Room PDR 8, 3 rd Floor, Fri at 4:25 pm<br />

Chair Robert Mickey, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor<br />

Paper Policy Feedback and Regime Change<br />

Petra Hejnova, Syracuse University<br />

Overview: This paper explores the ways through which state<br />

policies developed and implemented under one political regime<br />

continue to affect citizens' participation in public life after a<br />

regime transformation.<br />

Paper All But Forgotten: Thomas Jefferson as an Administrative<br />

Creator<br />

Stephanie P. Newbold, University of Texas, Dallas<br />

Overview: Thomas Jefferson’s role in establishing the University<br />

of Virginia refutes the notion that he did not have an<br />

administrative mind or was interested in the daily operations of<br />

government. Such efforts, instead, point to his abilities as an<br />

administrator.<br />

Paper Property Qualifications, <strong>Political</strong> Parties, and American<br />

Democratization<br />

Justin A. Moeller, University of Georgia<br />

Overview: This paper examines the roll of economic development,<br />

class and social conflict, and political parties in the removal of<br />

property qualifications for voting in the United States.<br />

Paper Precursor to the Civil Rights Movement: African-Americans<br />

at Home and Abroad in World War II<br />

Robert P. Saldin, University of Virginia<br />

Overview: Major U.S. wars ultimately enhance democracy<br />

because marginalized minority groups (including women in World<br />

War I and African-Americans in World War II and Korea)<br />

participate in the war effort and then reap the benefits of greater<br />

inclusion in society.<br />

Paper Democratic and Authoritarian Stabilization in the Post-WWI<br />

Successor States<br />

Elisa M. Tarnaala, Universidad de Bogota JTL, The New School<br />

for Social Research<br />

Overview: This paper examines how inclusion and exclusion,<br />

repression and tolerance between governments and the radical Left<br />

and Right oppositions were essential mechanisms relevant to<br />

democratization in interwar Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Finland and<br />

Hungary<br />

Disc. Stephen G. Bragaw, Sweet Briar College<br />

Zachary A. Callen, University of Chicago<br />

Page | 195

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