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2007 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Paper Workers and Democracy:Labor Rights and International<br />

Institutions in South Korea<br />

Susan L. Kang, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities<br />

Overview: In the paper, I argue that despite lack of strong<br />

enforcement powers, international institutions were able to<br />

influence the South Korean government to better protect and<br />

codify basic labor rights.<br />

Paper International Influences on Domestic Decisions of Transitional<br />

Justice<br />

Sara E. Dahill-Brown, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

Leigh A. Payne, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

Courtney J. Hillebrecht, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

Tricia D. Olsen, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

Andrew G. Reiter, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

Overview: This paper measures the impact of international civil<br />

society on the domestic transitional justice decisions. Specifically,<br />

it seeks to understand the relationship between INGOs and the<br />

adoption of particular transitional justice mechanisms.<br />

Disc. Darren Hawkins, Brigham Young University<br />

15-201 INFORMAL ROUNDTABLE: THE DOMESTIC<br />

POLITICS OF INTELLIGENCE REFORM<br />

Room State, 4 th Floor, Table 1, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Presenter Understanding the Cyclical Relationship Between the<br />

President and the Intelligence Community<br />

Elizabeth Grimm, Georgetown University<br />

Overview: The Intelligence Community has vacillated between a<br />

symbiotic relationship with the policy-making arm of the<br />

executive branch to an adversarial rapport. This study develops a<br />

model of this rapport to understand the junctures of executive<br />

influence.<br />

Presenter The Politics of Intelligence: The Politicization of Intelligence<br />

Since 9/11<br />

Robert D. Stacey, Regent University<br />

Overview: This paper examines three cases to help establish and<br />

understand the awkward and sometimes debilitating relationship<br />

between the professional intelligence community and the more<br />

political decision makers in the United States in the post-9/11 era.<br />

15-202 INFORMAL ROUNDTABLE: RELIGION,<br />

POLITICS, AND FOREIGN POLICY<br />

Room State, 4 th Floor, Table 2, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Presenter US Catholic Clergy and the War in Iraq<br />

Benedict E. DeDominicis, Wright State University, Lake Campus<br />

Overview: The study examines American nationalism and the<br />

increasing religiousity of American politics in the form of<br />

identification with religious communities while examining Ohio<br />

politics as a campaign battleground state.<br />

Presenter Christian Zionism, Ideology, and American Foreign Policy<br />

Robert O. Smith, Baylor University<br />

Overview: How does American Christian Zionism inform and<br />

influence US Middle East policy, especially post-9/11? The<br />

movement’s ideology taps deep currents of American experience<br />

and offers a unique supplement to traditional pro-Israel lobbies.<br />

16-3 SECURITY NORMS AND TABOOS<br />

Room Salon 6, 3 rd Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Andrew C. Richter, University of Windsor<br />

Paper When Norms Matter and U.S. Sanctions Against Strategic<br />

Partners<br />

Charles W. Walldorf, Jr., Auburn University<br />

Overview: When do norms matter? This paper offers a nuanced<br />

constructivist explanation to answer this question in the context of<br />

U.S. relations with South Africa, Greece, and Turkey during the<br />

Cold War.<br />

Paper Losing Afghanistan: Unlearned Lessons of Past Wars<br />

Jacob F. English, InterMedia: Global Research<br />

Overview: International military forces have made mistakes that<br />

closely reflect those of past conflicts. This study tracks changes in<br />

public sentiment, strength of insurgents, and the phenomenon of<br />

defining success in terms of body count in the war on terror.<br />

Disc. Olga Bogatyrenko, University of California, Davis<br />

Page | 96<br />

17-3 MEDIATION AND CONFLICT MANAGEMENT<br />

Room Sandburg 8, 7 th Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Renato Corbetta, University of Alabama, Birmingham<br />

Paper The Power to Enforce? International Organizations and<br />

Conflict Management<br />

Megan Shannon, University of Mississippi<br />

Overview: I investigate the ability of international organizations to<br />

mitigate commitment problems surrounding conflict management.<br />

Using data on territorial claims, I explore if the active involvment<br />

of IOs helps disputants reach and comply with agreements.<br />

Paper Who’s Using Whom? Strategic Bargaining and Civil War<br />

Mediation<br />

Richard W. Frank, SUNY, Binghamton<br />

Overview: In contrast to recent research, I argue that the<br />

occurrence and timing of mediation is driven more by the<br />

conflicting parties than the external mediator. I incorporate lessons<br />

from the interstate bargaining literature in creating a bargaining<br />

theory.<br />

Paper Third Party Mediation: Which States Get Invited?<br />

Jaclyn D. Streitfeld, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign<br />

Shweta Moorthy, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign<br />

Overview: This paper will look at the ‘demand-side’ of conflict<br />

mediation and seeks to find what criteria disputants use to select<br />

certain third party mediator state(s) for a conflict.<br />

Paper An Integrated Model of International Mediation: Who<br />

Mediates, and How?<br />

Bernd Beber, Columbia University<br />

Overview: How do mediators become involved in international<br />

conflicts, and how does this affect mediator effectiveness? This<br />

paper presents an integrated game-theoretic model of both the<br />

selection and the implementation stage of mediation.<br />

Disc. Resat Bayer, Koc University<br />

17-201 INFORMAL ROUNDTABLE: ISRAEL/PALESTINE<br />

CONFLICT<br />

Room State, 4 th Floor, Table 3, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Presenter The Internal Politics of Insurgency: Reflections from the<br />

Palestinian Case<br />

Wendy Pearlman, Harvard University<br />

Overview: Most appreciate that a national movement’s unity<br />

affects its success. This essay theorizes how it shapes its methods<br />

as well. A study of the Palestinian case, it reconceptualizes<br />

political fragmentation and its impact on conflict processes.<br />

17-202 INFORMAL ROUNDTABLE: LEARNING TO BE A<br />

TERRORIST<br />

Room State, 4 th Floor, Table 4, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Presenter Reading, Writing and Arithmetic: Understanding Terrorist<br />

Group Learning<br />

William J. Josiger, Georgetown University<br />

Overview: How can law enforcement, intelligence professionals<br />

and policy makers exploit a greater understanding of terrorist<br />

group learning to disrupt these groups and prevent future attacks?<br />

Presenter Volatile Breeding Grounds: The Origins of Terrorist Tactics<br />

in the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood<br />

Christine M. Sixta, University of South Carolina<br />

Overview: Why did the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood digress<br />

from a social movement to a terrorist organization? This case<br />

study is the first chapter in a dissertation that seeks to understand<br />

why social movements resort to the use of terrorist tactics.<br />

18-3 MANAGING THE RISE OF CHINA<br />

Room Salon 7, 3 rd Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Vincent Wei-chengWang, University of Richmond<br />

Paper Resisting U.S. Pressure: Changes and Continuity of China’s<br />

Exchange Rate Policy<br />

Tun-jen Cheng, College of William and Mary<br />

Dan Maliniak, College of William and Mary<br />

Overview: This paper contends that China’s astute deployment of<br />

trade benefits to key players in the U.S. and China’s ability to<br />

frame the issue in neo-liberal terms neutralized exchange rate<br />

policy hawks in the U.S.

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