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2007 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Paper Ideology vs. Social Identity: Partisan Identification of Latinos<br />

Seung-Jin Jang, Columbia University<br />

Overview: In Latino partisan identification, liberal-conservative<br />

ideology and ethnic identity play distinct roles: ideology affects<br />

the choice between the two parties, while social identity as ethnic<br />

group concerns the probability of opting for Independency.<br />

Disc. Vincent Hutchings, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor<br />

31-2 RELIGIOUS FOUNDATIONS OF POLITICAL<br />

THEORY<br />

Room Dearborn 1, 7 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Joseph Cobetto, University of Missouri, Columbia<br />

Paper The <strong>Political</strong> Thought of Lactantius<br />

Joseph S. Kochanek, Harvard University<br />

Overview: This paper is an exposition of the political thought of<br />

Lactantius, treating the character of Christian political thought<br />

before the Roman Empire established Christianity as the state<br />

religion, emphasizing war and pacifism.<br />

Paper Should Tolerance Extend to the Intolerant?<br />

Katherine M. Gott, University of Minnesota<br />

Overview: Mozert v. Hawkins, Rawlsian Deliberation, the reach<br />

of liberal civic education, and what Saint Augustine can teach us<br />

about tolerance in a religiously diverse society.<br />

Paper Humility in the Monastic Polis: The Rule of St. Benedict<br />

Mary M. Keys, University of Notre Dame<br />

Overview: Against a backdrop of modern philosophic claims that<br />

humility is a "monkish virtue" or even a vice, this paper examines<br />

humility and its civic implications in a classic founding document<br />

of Western monasticism, the 6th century RULE OF ST.<br />

BENEDICT.<br />

Paper The Unarmed Prophet's Weapon: Civil Religion in the<br />

Thought of Savonarola<br />

Rebecca J. McCumbers, University of Notre Dame<br />

Overview: This paper will examine Girolamo Savonarola’s<br />

“Treatise on the Rule and Government of the City of Florence”<br />

and his sermons on Haggai in an attempt to understand his views<br />

concerning the proper role for religion in the political sphere.<br />

Paper Marsilius of Padua’s Forgotten Discourse<br />

Gerson Moreno-Riaño, Regent University<br />

Overview: An investigation into the purpose of the oft forgotten<br />

Discourse III of the Defensor Pacis. Consideration is given to<br />

whether or not Discourse III merely summarizes Marsilius’<br />

conclusions within Defensor Pacis or suggests new theoretical<br />

insights.<br />

Disc. Cary Nederman, Texas A&M University<br />

32-9 ROUSSEAUAN REVERIES<br />

Room Clark 3, 7 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Sarah Jordan, Hong Kong University<br />

Paper The Natural Education of Citizens in Rousseau's Emile<br />

Pablo Kalmanovitz, Columbia University<br />

Overview: There is a tension between the ideals of self-sufficiency<br />

and republicanism in Rousseau’s Emile. Emile proposes a<br />

synthesis and not a dilemma between men or citizens, and pictures<br />

the sort of citizen that can make political life good<br />

Paper Freedom's Paradox: A Rousseauan Commentary on Anarcho-<br />

Primitivism<br />

Elric M. Kline, Rutgers University<br />

Overview: John Zerzan's primitivist philosophy resonates with<br />

anti-globalization activists, but fails to attract an academic<br />

audience. Using a definition of "nature" developed through<br />

Rousseau's "Emile," the critical and theoretically relevant Zerzan<br />

is saved.<br />

Paper Divorcing Wisdom: On the Sequel to Rousseau's Emile<br />

J. Harvey Lomax, University of Memphis<br />

Overview: A lengthy, very close study of "Emile and Sophie" puts<br />

Rousseau's Emile into a significantly different light. The short<br />

text has important implications, largely neglected, for family life<br />

and for politics.<br />

Paper Walking With Rousseau and Thoreau: On Nature and<br />

Liberalism<br />

Mina Suk, Johns Hopkins University<br />

Overview: This paper analyzes Rousseau's "Reveries of a Solitary<br />

Walker" and Thoreau's "Walking" and their reflections on<br />

individuality, freedom, embodiment, and movement by comparing<br />

four literary tropes in each text--walks, woods, words, and the<br />

wild.<br />

Paper Platonism in Rousseau's Reveries<br />

David L. Williams, University of Wisconsin, Stevens Point<br />

Overview: Rousseau's Reveries of a Solitary Walker reveals a<br />

deep commitment to Platonism in multiple respects, including his<br />

understanding of human nature, metaphysics, ontology, and<br />

epistemology.<br />

Disc. Jonathan Marks, Ursinus College<br />

32-22 DEMOCRACY AND ITS CRITICS<br />

Room LaSalle 1, 7 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Joseph P. Lampert, Yale University<br />

Paper The Contested Legitimacy of Majoritarian Democracy in 19th<br />

C. Thought<br />

Amel F. Ahmed, Swarthmore College<br />

Overview: I examine the contested legitimacy of majoritarian<br />

democracy in 19th century thought through the works of J.S Mill,<br />

François Guizot, and John C. Calhoun. I explore their<br />

justifications for elite governance and the impact it has had on<br />

democratic discourse.<br />

Paper On Power and Technology: A Critique of Arendt and<br />

Foucault<br />

Xavier Marquez, University of Notre Dame<br />

Overview: I examine and critique Arendt and Foucault's views of<br />

power and technology, using this examination as an occasion to<br />

theorize the technological sources of the power of the modern<br />

state.<br />

Paper Detractors and Apologists: Anti-Liberalism and the Carl<br />

Schmitt Debate<br />

Christopher A. McKoy, University of California, Santa Barbara<br />

Overview: This paper proposes an interpretation of the<br />

significance of Carl Schmitt’s Weimar political thought. I argue<br />

for a ‘weak detractor’ position that takes Schmitt’s anti-liberalism<br />

seriously but rejects the claim that he inevitably became a Nazi.<br />

Paper The Democracy of the Common Man: Revisiting Dewey’s<br />

<strong>Political</strong> Thought<br />

Thamy Pogrebinschi, Instituto Universitário de Pesquisas do<br />

Rio de Janeiro (IUPERJ)<br />

Overview: This paper analyses Dewey’s approach to democracy in<br />

order to reactivate his claim that democracy should be grounded<br />

on human experience rather than on political institutions.<br />

Disc. Gerald Doppelt, University of California, San Diego<br />

33-8 USES AND ABUSES OF EXECUTIVE POWER<br />

Room Dearborn 2, 7 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Timothy O. Lenz, Florida Atlantic University<br />

Paper Executive Power and the Rule of Law<br />

Jeffrey A. Becker, University of the Pacific<br />

Overview: This essay argues that acts of executive power are<br />

essential for maintaining and preserving the rule of law in<br />

American democratic politics.<br />

Paper Conservative Theory and Executive Power<br />

Timothy O. Lenz, Florida Atlantic University<br />

Kevin M. Wagner, Florida Atlantic University<br />

Overview: The nature and scope of presidential power is<br />

controversial because it is hard to reconcile with the rule of law.<br />

This paper examines the tradition of support for executive<br />

governance in conservative political philosophy.<br />

Paper Bureaucratic Liberalism<br />

Roger M. Michalski, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor<br />

Overview: This paper explores a neglected brand of continental<br />

liberalism that I call ‘bureaucratic liberalism.’ It serves as a useful<br />

site to explore contemporary concerns with establishing liberal<br />

institutions in weak or failing states.<br />

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