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2007 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Saddam Hussein, and that of United States President George W.<br />

Bush.<br />

Paper A Study of the Relationship Between Follower's Personality<br />

and Leadership Ratings of George W. Bush<br />

Charles R. Salter, Schreiner University<br />

Overview: This research was designed to link traits from the 5factor<br />

model of personality (the Big 5) by utilizing the<br />

International Personality Item Pool (IPIP), to a followers’<br />

perception of the leadership style of George W. Bush, based on<br />

Bass & Avolio.<br />

Paper Are Patriots Really More Patriotic than their Anti-patriotic<br />

Rivals?<br />

Eyal Lewin, University of Haifa, Israel<br />

Overview: The analyses of interviews with soldiers and combat<br />

veterans as well as the testimonies of pacifists and peace activists<br />

enables us to study what patriotism is all about.<br />

Paper An Esoteric Social Movement: The Case of Neoconservatism<br />

Caleb T. Goltz, University of Minnesota<br />

Overview: Handling Neoconservatism as a unique social<br />

movement, I argue that an historical approach has greater<br />

explanatory power than behaviorist methods in analyzing covert<br />

strategies for manipulating the hegemony of cloudy, discourseparalyzing<br />

language.<br />

Disc. Kathleen M. Dowley, SUNY, New Paltz<br />

7-11 THE EU CONSTITUTION AND ITS AFTERMATH<br />

Room Sandburg 6, 7 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Hartmut Lenz, Oxford University<br />

Paper The Importance of Actor Cleavages in Negotiating the<br />

European Constitution<br />

Madeleine O. Hosli, Leiden University<br />

Christine Arnold, Universiteit Maastricht<br />

Overview: This paper aims to explore government preferences,<br />

cleavages and patterns of coalition-formation among a variety of<br />

actors in the bargaining process on the European Constitution,<br />

across the range of the current twenty-five European Union (EU)<br />

member states.<br />

Paper Analyzing Member States’ Integration Preference Since<br />

Amsterdam<br />

Daniel Finke, German University of Administrative <strong>Science</strong><br />

Overview: European Integration reveals two conflicts: I. The<br />

distribution of power among member states. II. The distribution of<br />

power between the domestic and the European level. The<br />

empirical test combines three unique data sets in one item<br />

response model.<br />

Paper The Dutch No to the EU Constitution: Issue Voting, Proxies<br />

and the Campaign<br />

Andreas Schuck, University of Amsterdam<br />

Overview: This multi-method study investigates vote choice in the<br />

Dutch EU Constitution referendum. Alternative explanations for a<br />

No vote are tested and the impact of the campaign on final vote<br />

choice is assessed.<br />

Paper European Constitution and European Identity<br />

Ana P. Tostes, Michigan State University<br />

Overview: This paper analyze why the identity matters in the<br />

European Union and the relationship between the crisis of the<br />

Constitution and the other old crisis.<br />

Disc. Rasmus L. Nielsen, University of Southern Denmark<br />

8-11 INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE IN LATIN AMERICA<br />

Room Sandburg 5, 7 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Laura Wills-Otero, University of Pittsburgh<br />

Paper Economic Growth and Institutions: The Influence of External<br />

Actors<br />

David Arellano Gault, Teaching and Research in the Social<br />

<strong>Science</strong>s (CIDE)<br />

Walter Lepore,<br />

Overview: This paper incorporates a relevant variable into the<br />

analysis of the relationship between democracy and economic<br />

growth in Latin America: power relationships between dominant<br />

local groups and the economic and political elites of developed<br />

countries.<br />

Page | 198<br />

Paper Convergence or Divergence: Institutional and Policy Change<br />

in the Dominican Social Sector<br />

Ken E. Mitchell, Monmouth University<br />

Overview: This paper discusses institutional and policy changes in<br />

the Dominican Republic. It focuses on data from the social sector<br />

and tries to test whether a convergence or a divergence approach<br />

to institutional change is most appropriate.<br />

Paper Institutions and Ideas: Explaining <strong>Political</strong> Change in Latin<br />

America<br />

Pedro J. Sanoja, Temple University<br />

Overview: In this paper I build on the literature on ideas and the<br />

limits of institutions in explanatory accounts of change. I focus on<br />

Venezuela and use this case to develop an analytic framework that<br />

I apply to three other Latin American cases.<br />

Paper Electoral Systems in Latin America: The Adoption of PR<br />

Systems During the 20th Century<br />

Laura Wills-Otero, University of Pittsburgh<br />

Overview: What political conditions explain a country’s<br />

movement from a restrictive majoritarian electoral system to one<br />

that encourages competition among different political parties, i.e.,<br />

a proportional representation (PR) system?<br />

Disc. Melissa Scheier, Georgetown College<br />

9-9 STUDYING SOCIAL-CAPITAL IN ASIA<br />

Room Sandburg 4, 7 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Toru Oga, Ibaraki University<br />

Paper Not Just a Western Phenomenon? Testing the Impact of Social<br />

Capital in Asia<br />

Willy Jou, University of California, Irvine<br />

Overview: Studies on the impact of social capital on the quality of<br />

democracy have mostly focused on western societies. Using<br />

survey data, this paper seeks to assess the impact of interpersonal<br />

trust and voluntary participation on democratic values in Asia.<br />

Paper “The Developmental State in Retreat”: Comparative Civil<br />

Society Study in East Asia<br />

Lichao He, University of Georgia<br />

Overview: The paper conducts a comparative study on the boom<br />

of the NGO sectors in three major East Asian countries: China,<br />

Japan and South Korea. It argues that civil societies in East Asia<br />

develops as a result of the restructuring of the developmentalist<br />

state.<br />

Paper The Effect of Civic <strong>Association</strong>alism on Democratic Attitudes<br />

Among the Korean Mass Public<br />

Rollin F. Tusalem, University of Missouri, Columbia<br />

Doh C. Shin, University of Missouri, Columbia<br />

Overview: Our paper analyzes the sources of civic<br />

associationalism among the Korean public using survery data .Our<br />

findings indicate that traditional forms of civic membership<br />

enhance feelings of interpersonal trust and tolerance for outside<br />

political groups.<br />

Disc. Toru Oga, Ibaraki University<br />

13-11 INSTITUTIONS AND INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE<br />

IN POST-COMMUNIST COUNTRIES<br />

Room Parlor H, 6 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Sarah E. Wilson, Ohio State University<br />

Paper Measuring Judicial Performance in Former Communist<br />

Countries of Eastern Europe<br />

Joseph L. Staats, Valdosta State University<br />

Marc G. Pufong, Valdosta State University<br />

Overview: This paper discusses the measurement of judicial<br />

performance in ten former Communist countries of Eastern<br />

Europe for 1996-97 and 2006-07 using results obtained from a<br />

survey administered by the authors to panels of legal experts in<br />

each such country.<br />

Paper Changing the Rules: The Two Electoral Transitions in Russia<br />

Igor Logvinenko, Villanova University<br />

Overview: What motivates political actors to change the rules of<br />

the game they are already winning? Recent drastic modification of<br />

the electoral rules in Russia is a case of institutions limiting actors<br />

even when competition is restricted.

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