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2007 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Saturday, April 14 – 8:00 am – 9:35 am<br />

1-110 ROUNDTABLE: A MATTER OF FAITH? THE<br />

PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE OF RELIGION IN<br />

U.S. POLITICS (Co-sponsored with Politics and<br />

Religion, see 53-101)<br />

Room Red Lacquer, 4 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair David Campbell, University of Notre Dame<br />

Panelist Larry Bartels, Princeton University<br />

Byron Shafer, University of Wisconsin<br />

Corwin Smidt,Calvin College<br />

Eric Uslaner, University of Maryland<br />

Overview: This roundtable features scholars of differing<br />

perspectives on the role religion does, and does not, play in<br />

contemporary American politics.<br />

2-13 THE POLITICS OF IMMIGRATION, CITIZENSHIP<br />

AND IDENTITY<br />

Room Salon 1, 3 rd Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Markus Crepaz, University of Georgia<br />

Paper Voters and the Extreme Right in Western Europe: Economics<br />

or Identity?<br />

Deniz Aksoy, University of Rochester<br />

Overview: This paper examines the impact of increasing<br />

immigration and worsening economic conditions on the<br />

development of anti-immigrant attitudes in Western Europe and<br />

the electoral success of extreme right parties.<br />

Paper What Motivates Immigrant Assimilation? How Select<br />

Individuals Respond<br />

Louise A. Hendrickson, University of California, Riverside<br />

Overview: What causes people to assimilate and become<br />

naturalized in a host country. Two groups will be compared;<br />

immigrants from India and Russia. The analysis of involvement<br />

and assimilation will be in four countries, the U.S., Canada,<br />

Ireland, and England.<br />

Paper Citizenship and the Anti-immigrant Vote in Western Europe:<br />

Institutional and Cultural Dimensions<br />

Barbara S. Kinsey, University of Central Florida<br />

Juan Gabriel Gomez-Albarello, Illinois Wesleyan University<br />

Overview: We examine the effects of two dimensions of<br />

citizenship, institutional and cultural, on the anti-immigrant vote<br />

across Western European countries over time.<br />

Paper The Emerging Politics of Identity in France and Belgium<br />

Lawrence C. Mayer, Texas Tech University<br />

Alan T. Arwine, Texas Tech University<br />

Overview: We conceptualize and analyze the causes of an<br />

emerging politics of identity as distinct from the classic right and<br />

supplanting the politics of interests using data from France and<br />

Belgium.<br />

Paper Moving From Preferences to Politics of Immigration Reform<br />

Mariana Medina, Washington University, St. Louis<br />

Overview: In this paper I analyze what determines congressional<br />

votes on immigration in the U.S. using roll call votes, census data<br />

on the composition of the regions, and measures of regional<br />

dependence on trade.<br />

Disc. Markus Crepaz, University of Georgia<br />

3-9 ETHNIC PARTIES<br />

Room Salon 2, 3 rd Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Donna Lee Van Cott, Tulane University<br />

Paper Indigenous Identity as a <strong>Political</strong> Product in Latin America<br />

Daniel E. Moreno, Vanderbilt University<br />

Overview: As a social construct, ethnic identity can derive from<br />

political processes and is not necessarily a political prior. This<br />

paper focuses on the political factors that are related to indigenous<br />

self-identification in Latin American countries.<br />

Paper State, Religion and Gender in India<br />

Chandra Y. Mudaliar, Michigan State University<br />

Overview: The interaction between the state as political authority,<br />

and religion and society has been longstanding, if varied. The<br />

paper examines the nature and role of the secular state, and how it<br />

has shaped the secular policy and gender in India.<br />

Paper Politics, Institutions and Ethnic Voting in Plural Democracies<br />

Kunle P. Owolabi, University of Notre Dame<br />

Overview: This paper examines a variety of structural,<br />

institutional and contingency hypotheses in order to explain<br />

variations in the prelevance of ethnic voting in three plural<br />

democracies: Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana and Mauritius.<br />

Paper When Does Ethnicity Structure Party Systems? Explaining<br />

Ethnic Politics across India’s States<br />

Adam Ziegfeld, Massachusetts Institute of Technology<br />

Overview: This paper argues that ethnic groups’ size and relative<br />

position in the social hierarchy determine the extent to which<br />

ethnicity structures party competition. Empirically, it focuses on<br />

state-level party systems in India.<br />

Disc. Donna Lee Van Cott, Tulane University<br />

4-10 NEW COMPARATIVE THEORETICAL<br />

APPROACHES TO DEMOCRATIZATION<br />

Room PDR 4, 3 rd Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Monica Dorhoi, The World Bank<br />

Paper Demography and Democracy: Falling Fertility and Increasing<br />

Democracy<br />

John A. Doces, University of Southern California<br />

Overview: This paper studies the role of fertility as a determinant<br />

of democracy. Following the literature in demography, strong<br />

support is found for falling ferility rates as a determinant of<br />

increased future levels of democracy.<br />

Paper A Modernization Theory: Development, Inequality and<br />

Democratic Transitions<br />

Daniel C. O'Neill, Washington University, St. Louis<br />

Overview: Expanding on Boix's theory, I argue that there is no<br />

clear relationship between income equality and economic growth,<br />

and that the effect of income equality on the likelihood of<br />

democratic transition varies with income levels.<br />

Paper The <strong>Political</strong> Economy of Language Regime Change: Lessons<br />

from South Africa<br />

Eric S. McLaughlin, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign<br />

Overview: This paper examines how language regimes change –<br />

or fail to change – in new democracies. I use field data from<br />

South Africa to test a model of language regime change with<br />

important implications for democratic transitions in diverse<br />

societies.<br />

Paper Endogenizing the Exogenous as a Means to Explain<br />

Democratic Breakdown<br />

Peter A. Ferguson, University of Western Ontario<br />

Overview: An endogenous theory of democratic breakdown is<br />

introduced that re-connects structure through actor preferences<br />

arguing that breakdowns occur when cases fall into a risk zone,<br />

not just as exogenous conditions but rather as endogenous to actor<br />

choice.<br />

Disc. Gabriel Negretto, CIDE<br />

5-101 AUTHOR MEETS CRITICS: LUIS MEDINA'S<br />

"UNIFIED THEORY OF COLLECTIVE ACTION<br />

AND SOCIAL CHANGE"<br />

Room Parlor F, 6 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Panelist Luis F. Medina, University of Virginia<br />

Rick K. Wilson, Rice University<br />

Rod Kiewiet, California Institute of Technology<br />

Katri K. Sieberg, Binghamton University<br />

Overview: Author meets critics roundtable.<br />

6-5 PERSONALITY, PATRIOTISM, AND NEO-<br />

CONSERVATISM<br />

Room Sandburg 7, 7 th Floor, Sat at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Kathleen Dowley, SUNY, New Paltz<br />

Paper The Administrations of Fear: A Comparative Analysis<br />

Between the Administrations of Saddam Hussein and George<br />

W. Bush<br />

Alexander R. Dawoody, University of Texas, Brownsville<br />

Overview: This paper is a comparative analysis of similarities and<br />

differences between the administration of former Iraqi President<br />

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