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2007 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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18-102 ROUNDTABLE: PUBLIC OPINION AND THE IRAQ<br />

WAR: NEW DIRECTIONS IN RESEARCH<br />

Room Parlor F, 6 th Floor, Thur at 4:25 pm<br />

Panelist Bethany Barratt, Roosevelt University<br />

Richard Sobel, Harvard University<br />

Wilhelm Vosse, International Christian University<br />

Christopher Whitney, Chicago Council on Foreign Relations<br />

Overview: Rarely has a single foreign policy event spawned as<br />

much interest in "international public opinion" as has the war in<br />

Iraq. Yet what does the Iraq War tell us about the extent to which<br />

public opinion influences the decisions of foreign policy leaders?<br />

20-2 IDENTITY POLITICS UNDER DEMOCRACY:<br />

BEFORE AND AFTER CONFLICT<br />

Room Salon 6, 3 rd Floor, Thur at 4:25 pm<br />

Chair Rebecca E. Blanton, City University of New York<br />

Paper The Role of the Median Voter in Fragmented Nationalist<br />

Movements<br />

Devashree Gupta, Carleton College<br />

Overview: This paper examines how rival nationalist<br />

organizations maximize their public support by locating<br />

themselves near the ideal policy preferences of the “median<br />

nationalist,”and explores the consequences of this strategy for the<br />

movement and its goals.<br />

Paper Determinants of Ethnic Voting: The Case of the Russian<br />

Minority<br />

Holley E. Hansen, University of Iowa<br />

Overview: Using regional-level data on parliamentary elections,<br />

this paper compares the Russian minority in 10 former Soviet<br />

republics and focuses on how socioeconomic status, ethnic<br />

competition, group resources, and electoral laws impact ethnic<br />

voting.<br />

Paper The Learning of National Identity in Bosnia-Herzegovina and<br />

Croatia<br />

Naomi Levy, University of California, Berkeley<br />

Overview: This paper employs structural equation modeling to<br />

assess the effects of school organization and curriculum on the<br />

national identities of secondary school students in Bosnia-<br />

Herzegovina and Croatia.<br />

Paper A Mutual Advantage Theory of Democracy For Multiethnic<br />

Contexts<br />

Paul Aarons Ngomo, New York University<br />

Overview: I develop a normative account of the institutional<br />

conditions of the workability of democracy in multiethnic<br />

contexts. I refer primarily to the operation of democracy over time<br />

and the stabilizing prospects of its procedures in multiethnic<br />

polities.<br />

Paper Contention in the Kalahari: Indigenous Rights and<br />

Democracy in Botswana<br />

Danielle E. Resnick, Cornell University<br />

Overview: This paper examines how the treatment of the San<br />

jeopardizes the legitimacy of Botswana’s democracy and<br />

demonstrates how conflict within the San social movement over<br />

how to frame grievances against the state has been an asset rather<br />

than hindrance.<br />

Disc. Brian D. Shoup, Indiana University, Bloomington<br />

21-6 INFORMATION CONTEXT<br />

Room Salon 12, 3 rd Floor, Thur at 4:25 pm<br />

Chair Lori M. Weber, California State University, Chico<br />

Paper The Dynamic Formation of Candidate Evaluation<br />

Dona-Gene Mitchell, University of Illinois<br />

Jeffery J. Mondak, University of Illinois<br />

Overview: Online processing offers a depiction of information<br />

acquisition over time but past tests have been inherently static. We<br />

develop a more appropriate test via experiments that include a<br />

dynamic element with respect to the distribution of information.<br />

Paper How Predictive Appeals Shape Policy Opinions<br />

Jennifer Jerit, Florida State University<br />

Overview: This study reports the results of two survey-based<br />

experiments that examine how rhetoric about a policy's<br />

Page | 122<br />

consequences shapes peoples' opinions and their willingness to<br />

support policy change.<br />

Paper Choosing Sides: The Influence of Prominent Opinions on<br />

Policy Preferences<br />

Stacey L. Pelika, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

Overview: This paper investigates the influence of the opinions of<br />

prominent groups and individuals on public opinion in three<br />

policy areas: NAFTA, school vouchers, and immigration reform.<br />

Paper The Automatic Activation of <strong>Political</strong> Metaphors<br />

Todd K. Hartman, Stony Brook University<br />

Overview: The purpose of this study is to investigate the cognitive<br />

and affective associations that are created through the use of<br />

political metaphors. I test these questions in an experimental<br />

design using reaction time measures.<br />

Paper <strong>Political</strong> Judgment, Informational Asymmetries, and Influence<br />

Among Citizens<br />

Robert Huckfeldt, University of California, Davis<br />

T. K. Ahn, Florida State University<br />

John B. Ryan, University of California, Davis<br />

Overview: Informational asymmetries occur frequently and<br />

systematically within political communication networks, and this<br />

paper focuses on the implications for the quality and confidence of<br />

political judgments, as well as political influence among citizens.<br />

Disc. Neil Malhotra, Stanford University<br />

22-3 THE POLITICAL IMPLICATIONS OF VOTING<br />

LAWS<br />

Room Salon 8, 3 rd Floor, Thur at 4:25 pm<br />

Chair Charles H. Stewart, Massachusetts Institute of Technology<br />

Paper Conflicts on the Agenda?: Voter Registration and <strong>Political</strong><br />

Participation<br />

Kathleen Hale, Auburn University<br />

Ramona McNeal, University of Illinois, Springfield<br />

Overview: This paper uses agenda setting theory to explain the<br />

impact of variation in voter registration and other election<br />

practices across the states. Multivariate statistical analysis over<br />

time tests factors that impact policy choice and voter turnout.<br />

Paper Voter Identification Requirements and Turnout<br />

Delia Bailey, California Institute of Technology<br />

Jonathan N. Katz, California Institute of Technology<br />

Overview: This paper utilizes data from 2000-2006 federal<br />

elections to estimate the impact of voter identification<br />

requirements on turnout. Modern statistical techniques such as<br />

hierarchical modeling and empirical Bayes estimators are<br />

employed.<br />

Paper Turning out Newly Registered Voters: The Effects of Election<br />

Day Vote Centers<br />

Robert M. Stein, Rice University<br />

Gregory Vonnahme, Rice University<br />

Overview: This study proposes to analyze the effects of election<br />

day vote centers on individual voter turnout, particularly among<br />

newly registered voters.<br />

Paper Voting Decision During Transition from Authoritarian<br />

Regime to Democracy<br />

Qi Zhang, Northwestern University<br />

Mingxing Liu, Peking University<br />

Overview: We argue in transition country whether electoral rules<br />

are consistent with the expectation of electorates affects their<br />

evaluation of election and their decision to vote. Our hypothesis is<br />

confirmed by a survey data collected in 2004 in rural China.<br />

Paper Implications of Delegation of Voting Rights for Measuring<br />

Voting Behavior<br />

Jessica Trounstine, Princeton University<br />

Rebecca Morton, New York University<br />

Anna Bassi, New York University<br />

Overview: Most analyses of felon disenfranchisement assume that<br />

laws are implemented as written but voters and officials are often<br />

misinformed about who is eligible. We re-estimate the effect on<br />

elections when we take this disjuncture into consideration.<br />

Disc. Charles H. Stewart, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

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