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2007 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Paper Uncertainty and Heterogeneity in the Issue-Basis of Party<br />

Identification<br />

Andrew D. Garner, University of Mississippi<br />

Overview: This paper seeks to contribute to the party<br />

identification literature by examining how the clarity of citizens’<br />

issue preferences conditions the effect of issues on party<br />

identification.<br />

Disc. Paul R. Abramson, Michigan State University<br />

25-17 PUBLIC OPINION ON ECONOMIC AND FISCAL<br />

POLICY<br />

Room Parlor F, 6 th Floor, Thur at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Kent L. Tedin, University of Houston<br />

Paper Self-Interest, False Consciousness, Ignorance, and Values in<br />

U.S. Tax Opinion<br />

Andrea L. Campbell, Massachusetts Institute of Technology<br />

Overview: Examines bases of Americans’ views on various taxes<br />

and tax reform proposals, and how support and attitudinal<br />

structures vary across groups of differing economic status and<br />

political influence.<br />

Paper The Politics of Free Trade: View from the U.S.<br />

Sukru D. Koyluoglu, Eastern Michigan University<br />

Overview: This study focuses on the politics of free trade as it<br />

attempts to capture the reactions of people, over a wide spectrum<br />

of the society, who are affected directly or indirectly by the free<br />

trade policies of the last one and a half decade.<br />

Paper Information and Consumer Uncertainty<br />

Paul M. Kellstedt, Texas A&M University<br />

Suzanna L. De Boef, Pennsylvania State University<br />

Overview: We investigate the causes of individual-level consumer<br />

uncertainty using the Survey of Consumer Attitudes and Behavior,<br />

and ask whether individuals with low or high levels of information<br />

and sophistication exhibit more uncertainty.<br />

Paper <strong>Political</strong> Trust, Ideology, and Public Support for Tax Cuts<br />

Thomas J. Rudolph, University of Illinois<br />

Overview: Using data from three different surveys of the<br />

American public, this paper analyzes the joint role that political<br />

trust and ideology play in shaping public attitudes toward tax cuts,<br />

accelerated tax cuts, permanent tax cuts, and the inheritance tax.<br />

Paper Feelings Toward Big Business and Labor: Changes Over Time<br />

Adam H. Hoffman, University of Maryland<br />

Overview: Tracking the publics' perception of business and labor<br />

over the past four decades, this paper examines the relative<br />

success of business in the policy process and how, as compared to<br />

labor, it has maintained a favorable image among the public.<br />

Disc. Justin H. Phillips, Columbia University<br />

Kent L. Tedin, University of Houston<br />

26-2 GETTING OUT THE VOTE: MOBILIZATION AND<br />

VOTER TURNOUT<br />

Room Clark 9, 7 th Floor, Thur at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Jason Barabas, Florida State University<br />

Paper Mobilizing Minorities: New Lessons from California Field<br />

Experiments<br />

Melissa R. Michelson, California State University, East Bay<br />

Lisa Garcia Bedolla, University of California, Irvine<br />

Donald P. Green, Yale University<br />

Overview: Results from a series of community organization-led<br />

voter mobilization experiments from the June 2006 primary<br />

election in California, most with minority populations, yielding a<br />

number of new "best practices" for guiding such efforts.<br />

Paper Do Voter Registration Drives Increase Voter Turnout?<br />

Tina M. Ebenger, Calumet College of St. Joseph<br />

Darren Henderson, Calumet College of St. Joseph<br />

Overview: The paper gauges the effect of a voter registration drive<br />

on voter turnout (and other assumptions regarding voting<br />

behavior), by conducting a voter registration drive at CCSJ. It<br />

then compares the results to a previous study done in 2004.<br />

Page | 72<br />

Paper Does Canvasser Dress Affect Voter Turnout: The T-Shirt<br />

Experiment<br />

Andra Gillespie, Emory University<br />

Overview: Do well-dressed canvasser increase voter turnout<br />

more? This paper presents results from a randomized field<br />

experiment, where casually and professionally dressed canvassers<br />

visit voters in a randomized field experiment.<br />

Disc. David W. Nickerson, University of Notre Dame<br />

27-9 RACE, ETHNICITY, AND THE REPRESENTATION<br />

OF POLITICS<br />

Room Clark 1, 7 th Floor, Thur at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Carol Swain, Vanderbilt University<br />

Paper The Racialized Portrayal of Poverty<br />

Rosalee A. Clawson, Purdue University<br />

Mark P. Franciose, Purdue University<br />

Adam B. Scheidt, Purdue University<br />

Overview: We examine the racialized portrayal of poverty in news<br />

magazines between 1999 and 2006.<br />

Paper Media Framing of the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina<br />

Kimberly Gross, George Washington University<br />

Marcie Kohenak, George Washington University<br />

Overview: This paper examines media coverage of the aftermath<br />

of Hurricane Katrina. The paper presents the results of a content<br />

analysis of print and broadcast media that examines the causal<br />

explanations offered for why individuals failed to leave New<br />

Orleans.<br />

Paper Ethnicity and Episodic Framing in the Wake of Hurricane<br />

Katrina<br />

Eran N. Ben-Porath, University of Pennsylvania<br />

Lee K. Shaker, University of Pennsylvania<br />

Overview: This experiment-based study finds that attribution of<br />

blame to the government for Hurricane Katrina increases when<br />

images of victims appear in news. The presence of images<br />

increases the gap between blacks’ and whites’ attribution of<br />

responsibility.<br />

Paper On the Down Low--Media Narratives and Black Attitudes<br />

Towards Black Men<br />

Lester K. Spence, Johns Hopkins University<br />

Overview: "Down low" behavior has been posited by many media<br />

accounts as the reason for the increase in HIV/AIDS rates among<br />

heterosexual black women. What are the effects of this particular<br />

narrative on the attitudes of black Americans?<br />

Paper Racialized Media Framing in Federal Elections, 1990-2006<br />

Stephen M. Caliendo, North Central College<br />

Charlton D. McIlwain, New York University<br />

Overview: This paper features a comprehensive analysis of all<br />

federal election contests from 1990 to 2006 where at least one<br />

candidate in the general election was either African American or<br />

Latino/a.<br />

Disc. Kevin Arceneaux, Temple University<br />

Elizabeth Wabindato, Northern Arizona University<br />

28-4 THE IMPACT OF WOMEN IN CONGRESS, STATE<br />

LEGISLATURES, AND THE JUDICIARY<br />

Room Parlor B, 6 th Floor, Thur at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Jilda Aliotta, University of Hartford<br />

Paper Gender and the U.S. Courts of Appeals: Do Female Judges use<br />

a “Different Voice”?<br />

Katherine F. Scheurer, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee<br />

Overview: In this paper, I employ logistic regression to examine<br />

whether gender influences the final voting decisions of U.S.<br />

Courts of Appeals judges across a number of different policy<br />

areas.<br />

Paper Building a Legislative Reputation on National Security:<br />

The Impact of Stereotypes Related to Gender and Military<br />

Experience<br />

Michele L. Swers, Georgetown University<br />

Overview: An analysis of President Bush's judicial nominees<br />

shows that in the face of extreme levels of partisan and<br />

institutional pressures, the impact of gender considerations is<br />

minimal even in a context where the symbolic politics of gender<br />

loom large.

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