Program Book - Master Brewers Association of the Americas
Program Book - Master Brewers Association of the Americas
Program Book - Master Brewers Association of the Americas
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P-111<br />
Responsible tank cleaning—The blueprint for <strong>the</strong> future<br />
RICHARD BOUGHTON (1), Jan Hansen (1), Troy Humphries (1),<br />
(1) Scanjet Systems Inc., Houston, TX<br />
Massive savings in water, energy, detergent and wastewaters are<br />
achievable when breweries approach brewhouse, fermentor,<br />
aging and yeast tank cleaning as a partnership with <strong>the</strong> equipment<br />
supplier and detergent specialist, from <strong>the</strong> design to operational<br />
phases. It is now essential ra<strong>the</strong>r than desirable for breweries to<br />
demonstrate true environmental commitment in <strong>the</strong>ir cleaning<br />
systems. The latest developments in detergent formulations<br />
matched to specific cleaning head designs are one example <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
opportunities available. Practical comparisons <strong>of</strong> before/after<br />
studies will be given. Concern for guaranteed hygiene in cleaned<br />
tanks will be addressed and <strong>the</strong> decreasing need for manual checking<br />
<strong>of</strong> cleanliness will be reviewed. This paper will provide best practice<br />
guidance on a systematic approach to responsible tank cleaning.<br />
Richard Boughton is a honors graduate microbiologist and Fellow<br />
and master brewer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IBD. Richard has spent eight years brewing<br />
with Courage and 15 years in tank cleaning with T<strong>of</strong>tejorg, during<br />
which time he internationally presented and published a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> papers on tank cleaning, including some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first to cover <strong>the</strong><br />
principles <strong>of</strong> on-line CIP validation linked to rapid micro-ATP testing<br />
instrumentation. He <strong>the</strong>n sold <strong>of</strong>f interests in T<strong>of</strong>tejorg Limited.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> past 10 years, Richard has been MD <strong>of</strong> FlavorActiV and<br />
recently invested with Scanjet Systems, <strong>the</strong> world leader in <strong>the</strong> largest<br />
market for tank cleaning—ships <strong>of</strong> all shapes and sizes. Scanjet<br />
Systems has developed and introduced new technologies for tank<br />
cleaning in breweries. This poster will display and summarize <strong>the</strong>se<br />
developments as <strong>the</strong>y have been applied in a particular brewery on a<br />
major scale.<br />
P-112<br />
Control <strong>of</strong> utilities water treatment systems using automated<br />
chemical feed verification<br />
BRUCE JOHNSTON (1), Matt Walker (2)<br />
(1) ChemTreat, Inc.; (2) Design Controls<br />
Reliable accurate control <strong>of</strong> treatment chemicals for boiler,<br />
cooling and o<strong>the</strong>r utility water systems is essential to efficient and<br />
dependable plant operations. While plant operations become more<br />
and more automated to ensure production reliability, chemical feed<br />
systems in general still tend to be based, at best, on an operator<br />
wet chemistry test performed at some routine interval. Then,<br />
an adjustment to a metering pump or chemical feeder is made to<br />
compensate for test levels. In reality a sudden loss <strong>of</strong> treatment<br />
chemical feed to a boiler, cooling water or evaporative condenser<br />
system will not shut down plant production. However, routine<br />
unchecked interruptions in chemical feed over extended periods<br />
<strong>of</strong> time can cause internal corrosion and/or deposition, which like<br />
a cancer will fester and grow over time, possibly culminating in a<br />
catastrophic failure halting production and potentially resulting<br />
in a plant safety event. This study compares <strong>the</strong> differences <strong>of</strong> a<br />
traditional manual controlled chemical feed system to that <strong>of</strong> various<br />
levels <strong>of</strong> automated chemical feed systems on cooling water loop, its<br />
metallurgy corrosion rates and throughput efficiencies. A cooling<br />
water system at a large brewery consisting <strong>of</strong> an industrial size<br />
cooling tower and several evaporative condensers was monitored<br />
over a period <strong>of</strong> time. First, treatment chemicals were fed into<br />
<strong>the</strong> makeup water <strong>of</strong> this system by a manually adjusted chemical<br />
metering pump. Adjustments to this pump were made based on<br />
operator wet chemistry tests results. Next <strong>the</strong> metering pump was<br />
connected to a makeup water flow meter so that chemical feed rates<br />
would be proportionally ramped up and down based on system flow.<br />
Finally an automated chemical dosing system was installed which<br />
would accept a signal from <strong>the</strong> makeup water flow meter and <strong>the</strong>n<br />
accurately measure and adjust chemical dosing rates to maintain<br />
a constant PPM dosing rate. Routine monitoring <strong>of</strong> actives based<br />
chemical levels and overall system corrosion rates and heat transfer<br />
rates were recorded and evaluated. At <strong>the</strong> same time feedback from<br />
this controller was brought into <strong>the</strong> central utilities plant control<br />
room giving operators ano<strong>the</strong>r diagnostic tool and control over<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir critical process systems. The end result shows that while<br />
acceptable overall system control can be maintained with a manual<br />
feed system, <strong>the</strong> relatively small cost associated with automation<br />
<strong>of</strong> water treatment chemical feed systems can exponentially pay for<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves with cleaner more efficient systems. This will result in<br />
longer run times between system cleanings and turnarounds while<br />
improving system efficiency, reducing power consumption and<br />
improving plant safety. In short this is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> least expensive<br />
insurance policies in which your plant can invest.<br />
Bruce Johnston holds a B.S. degree in chemical engineering and is a<br />
P.E. degree in corrosion engineering and metallurgy. He has been a<br />
water treatment consultant specializing in brewery utility systems for<br />
<strong>the</strong> better part <strong>of</strong> his 20+ year career. He is currently employed with<br />
ChemTreat, Inc. out <strong>of</strong> Richmond, VA, and has services accounts in<br />
Los Angeles, CA. In addition to working in brewery environments, he<br />
has extensive experience in water-treatment systems for power and<br />
cogeneration facilities.<br />
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