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Program Book - Master Brewers Association of the Americas

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P-123<br />

Environmentally friendly CIP methods and chemistries<br />

CHAD THOMPSON (1)<br />

(1) Ecolab, Inc. St. Paul, MN<br />

A summary <strong>of</strong> research conducted by Ecolab Inc.’s Global CIP<br />

Technology Group focused on development <strong>of</strong> more sustainable<br />

cleaning methods involving reduced dependence on strong caustic<br />

compositions. Laboratory results and field case studies will be<br />

reviewed that demonstrate improved cleaning <strong>of</strong> hard to remove<br />

brewhouse and fermentation vessel soils using novel chemistry<br />

and methods that reduce alkali, acid, and phosphate wastewater<br />

discharge to <strong>the</strong> environment.<br />

Chad Thompson has over 15 years <strong>of</strong> packaging engineering<br />

experience and in 2007 joined <strong>the</strong> Brewery group in <strong>the</strong> Food<br />

& Beverage division <strong>of</strong> Ecolab, Inc. as <strong>the</strong>ir lead scientist. His<br />

responsibilities include <strong>the</strong> development and commercialization <strong>of</strong><br />

new cleaning, sanitizing, and lubrication products for <strong>the</strong> brewery<br />

industry. He has been brewing for 10 years and has been with<br />

Ecolab for 4 years. During his time at Ecolab, Inc. he has contributed<br />

to numerous business segments within <strong>the</strong> corporation. Chad is<br />

a contributing member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MBAA. He received a degree from<br />

Michigan State University in packaging engineering and has been<br />

granted three patents for his work.<br />

P-124<br />

Water/wastewater sustainability techniques for breweries<br />

JEFFREY VANVOORHIS (1)<br />

(1) Symbiont Science, Engineering and Construction<br />

The brewing process requires a significant quantity <strong>of</strong> high quality<br />

water and consumes substantial levels <strong>of</strong> energy. Water is becoming<br />

an increasingly scarce resource than an assumed widely available<br />

ingredient. Energy costs continue to escalate in all geographic areas.<br />

These factors can dramatically impact a brewery’s operations and<br />

overall pr<strong>of</strong>itability. Implementing water conservation and reuse<br />

techniques can lead breweries to higher levels <strong>of</strong> sustainability and<br />

benefit operations and pr<strong>of</strong>itability. Water is <strong>the</strong> largest ingredient<br />

required in brewing. The quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> water can impact <strong>the</strong> brewing<br />

process and <strong>the</strong> overall quality (taste, color, smell) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> product.<br />

The specific water quality parameters are determined individually<br />

by each brewery. Reduced water quality has forced additional water<br />

treatment steps and increased water costs. Breweries can make a<br />

significant impact on local regions by conserving water use. The first<br />

step in water conservation is to determine water usage throughout<br />

<strong>the</strong> entire brewery. Specific locations and metering methods will<br />

be outlined. General water use unit factors will also be presented.<br />

The brewing process generates several unique high strength wastes<br />

as by-products. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se waste streams can have beneficial<br />

reuse applications. Spent grains and spent yeast have nutritional<br />

value as feed supplements and can be integrated into composting<br />

operations. The process wastewater generated by breweries typically<br />

has a high concentration <strong>of</strong> biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) from<br />

<strong>the</strong> carbohydrates and protein used in brewing. Brewery wastewater<br />

typically has an elevated temperature. The combination <strong>of</strong> soluble<br />

BOD and warm temperature make brewery wastewater an ideal<br />

substrate for anaerobic treatment. The anaerobic treatment <strong>of</strong><br />

wastewater biologically transforms soluble BOD into an alternative<br />

fuel source known as biogas. Methane rich biogas has many<br />

potential applications such as supplementing natural gas to boilers<br />

and dryers. Biogas can also be used to produce electricity and heat<br />

in internal combustion engines, microturbines, fuel cells, and<br />

stirling engines. Biogas can even be used in cooling applications<br />

with absorption chillers. Examples <strong>of</strong> biogas utilization installations<br />

in breweries will be presented. Disposal <strong>of</strong> wastewater even at<br />

pretreated qualities can be difficult. Many municipal sewer and<br />

treatment systems have hydraulic or organic loading bottlenecks.<br />

Several food and beverage plants have been forced into additional<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> process wastewater for reuse within <strong>the</strong>ir facilities.<br />

The use <strong>of</strong> multistage membrane treatment can result in nearly pure<br />

water quality that is <strong>of</strong>ten more pure than domestic or well sources.<br />

The reuse <strong>of</strong> water in breweries would significantly reduce water<br />

demand and disposal needs. Examples <strong>of</strong> water reuse projects will be<br />

presented.<br />

Jeffrey C. VanVoorhis is an environmental engineer with Symbiont<br />

Science, Engineering, and Construction. Jeff specializes in managing<br />

water and wastewater treatment projects for <strong>the</strong> food and beverage<br />

industries. Jeff is a member <strong>of</strong> MBAA District Milwaukee. Jeff has<br />

over 13 years <strong>of</strong> engineering experience and has worked on many<br />

phases <strong>of</strong> beverage industry projects, including treatability studies/<br />

testing, waste minimization audits, engineering design and project<br />

permitting, and construction-related services. Jeff is a Wisconsin<br />

native who earned a B.S. degree in civil engineering from Purdue<br />

University and a MBA from Marquette University.<br />

127

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