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Program Book - Master Brewers Association of the Americas

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Poster Session: Finishing<br />

Moderator: Ramon Garcia-Tatis, Cerveceria Nacional Dominicana,<br />

Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic<br />

Ramon Garcia-Tatis received degrees in electrical and mechanical<br />

engineering from Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra.<br />

He completed his postgraduate studies at <strong>the</strong> Darden Graduate<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Business, Virginia University, and <strong>the</strong> J. L. Kellogg<br />

Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Management, Northwestern University,<br />

both in <strong>the</strong> United States. In <strong>the</strong> brewing industry he has received<br />

training from Miller Brewing Company, Heineken Group, Bavaria<br />

Saint Pauli, and Weihenstephan Technisch Universitat. His past<br />

experiences include college teacher, consultant for diverse companies,<br />

and more than 30 years in <strong>the</strong> León Jimenes Group <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dominican<br />

Republic as senior vice president <strong>of</strong> operations and, currently, as<br />

vice president <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Administration Board <strong>of</strong> Cervecería Nacional<br />

Dominicana and senior vice president and director <strong>of</strong> supply chain.<br />

Ramon has organized and participated in several congresses and<br />

seminars in Europe, South and Central America, and <strong>the</strong> Caribbean,<br />

as well as México, Canada, and <strong>the</strong> United States. Ramon is a<br />

member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MBAA and has served as chair <strong>of</strong> MBAA District<br />

Caribbean, an Education Committee member, and, currently, as a<br />

member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Technical Committee and vice chair <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Technical<br />

Committee <strong>of</strong> District Caribbean. He is also a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ASBC,<br />

Asociación Española de Fabricantes de Cerveza, EBC, and <strong>the</strong><br />

Caribbean Breweries <strong>Association</strong> (CBA), in which he was chair and<br />

member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> board. He also has served as chair and vice chair<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Technical Committee in <strong>the</strong> Asociación Latinoamericana de<br />

Fabricantes de Cerveza.<br />

P-141<br />

Cross-flow membrane filtration for producing neutral malt<br />

base<br />

BRUCE BLANCHARD (1)<br />

(1) Niro Inc., Hudson, WI<br />

Cross-flow membrane filtration has gained wide acceptance as both a<br />

technically sound and commercially feasible approach to molecularlevel<br />

separations across a wide variety <strong>of</strong> food, dairy, and beverage<br />

processing applications in addition to <strong>the</strong> broader, traditional water<br />

treatment market. Newer U.S. regulations around <strong>the</strong> alcohol source<br />

<strong>of</strong> ready-to-drink, flavored malt beverages (FMB) has prompted <strong>the</strong><br />

search for cost-effective techniques for producing a clear, neutral<br />

malt base for later formulation into FMBs in large commercial<br />

quantities. Cross-flow membrane filtration <strong>of</strong>fers several technical<br />

and commercial advantages, including compact and modular design,<br />

relatively lower operating costs, and lower environmental impact.<br />

The cross-flow membrane filtration technique will be compared and<br />

contrasted with o<strong>the</strong>r production methods from both a technical and<br />

commercial perspective.<br />

Bruce D. Blanchard holds B.S. Ch.E., and MBA degrees and<br />

has more than 20 years experience in developing and employing<br />

cross-flow membrane filtration technology in <strong>the</strong> sanitary process<br />

industries. He is employed in technical sales for Niro Incorporated<br />

in <strong>the</strong>ir Liquid Processing and Filtration division located in Hudson,<br />

WI.<br />

P-142<br />

Diatomaceous earth: Nature’s nanotechnology<br />

NICK COOTE (1)<br />

(1) World Minerals<br />

Filtration with diatomaceous earth is well established, and <strong>the</strong><br />

process rightfully takes it place as both <strong>the</strong> most cost-effective<br />

and <strong>the</strong> most tried and trusted technology for <strong>the</strong> filtration <strong>of</strong><br />

many liquids, beer included. The scientific principles behind its<br />

performance are to this day little understood. Ever since its first<br />

application for beer filtration in <strong>the</strong> first part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 20th century,<br />

<strong>the</strong> search has been on for “something better” and perhaps a less<br />

mysterious alternative. But to this day, few rival processes have<br />

presented <strong>the</strong>mselves with <strong>the</strong> same degree <strong>of</strong> flexibility, reliability,<br />

low carbon footprint <strong>of</strong> operation and cost-effectiveness. The<br />

regular and highly structured microporosity <strong>of</strong> diatomaceous earth<br />

has only now started to be better understood and its functionality<br />

is under wider investigation, in areas such as electronic microchip<br />

technology and for its optical properties in coatings. Its worldwide<br />

abundance and unique structure has assured its place in our<br />

technologically complex future. The reasons for <strong>the</strong> flexibility in its<br />

use as a filter aid and <strong>the</strong> inexhaustible nature <strong>of</strong> diatomaceous earth<br />

are detailed in this paper, explaining why it remains <strong>the</strong> number one<br />

solution for filtration, even after nearly 100 years <strong>of</strong> service. The<br />

mechanisms <strong>of</strong> particle entrapment using diatomaceous earth and<br />

how <strong>the</strong>y differ from alternative methods are detailed. A summary<br />

is given <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> worldwide deposits and continued availability <strong>of</strong><br />

diatomaceous earth for <strong>the</strong> foreseeable future. The conclusion is<br />

that diatomaceous earth remains a sustainable resource ideally<br />

suited for its application as a filter aid, both now and well into <strong>the</strong><br />

future.<br />

Dr. Nick Coote is a filtration application scientist at World Minerals,<br />

<strong>the</strong> manufacturer <strong>of</strong> Celite and Harborlite diatomaceous earth and<br />

perlite products. Based in Paris, France, he was born in London.<br />

He graduated from Leeds University, England, with a degree in<br />

biochemistry and went on to complete a Ph.D. <strong>the</strong>sis on <strong>the</strong> effect<br />

<strong>of</strong> fermentation conditions on beer flavor at <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Bath,<br />

England, in association with Brewing Research International.<br />

Following research and development work into <strong>the</strong> fermentation <strong>of</strong><br />

cheese whey to alcohol with Express Dairy Foods and his subsequent<br />

involvement in <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> a distillery in Ireland at <strong>the</strong> site<br />

<strong>of</strong> Carbery Milk Products, he joined Tate & Lyle in London as <strong>the</strong><br />

development manager for separation systems for <strong>the</strong> sugar industry.<br />

Dr. Coote joined World Minerals in Paris in 1987 as technical services<br />

manager for <strong>the</strong> European group and subsequently took <strong>the</strong> post <strong>of</strong><br />

perlite product manager for World Minerals Inc. before assuming his<br />

current role.<br />

135

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