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Rob van Hest Capture-recapture Methods in Surveillance - RePub ...

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Study Disease and number of patients observed Objective Data-sources Selected capture-<strong>recapture</strong><br />

number<br />

model and <strong>in</strong>teractions<br />

7 Men<strong>in</strong>gococcal men<strong>in</strong>gitis<br />

To assess the completeness of men<strong>in</strong>gococcal 1. Notification database<br />

Parsimonious model with one<br />

disease <strong>in</strong> South Cheshire, UK, 1999-2001 2. Laboratory reports<br />

two-way <strong>in</strong>teraction (hospital *<br />

Obs(N) = 81; f1 = 2; f2 = 30; f3 = 49<br />

3. Hospital discharge codes database laboratory)<br />

Parsimonious model with one<br />

two-way <strong>in</strong>teraction (laboratory<br />

* notification)<br />

1. Physician notification system<br />

2. Reference laboratory database<br />

3. Hospital admission statistics<br />

To assess completeness of the tuberculosis<br />

systems and estimation of under-report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

the Piedmont Region of Italy <strong>in</strong> 2001<br />

8 Tuberculosis<br />

Obs(N) = 657; f1 = 219; f2 = 285; f3 = 153<br />

Parsimonious model with two<br />

two-way <strong>in</strong>teractions<br />

(notification * hospital and<br />

notification * laboratory)<br />

1. Mandatory notifiable disease<br />

surveillance system<br />

2. Voluntary hospital laboratory-based<br />

surveillance system<br />

3. Hospital discharge code registry<br />

To estimate the <strong>in</strong>cidence of bacterial<br />

men<strong>in</strong>gitis and to assess the quality of the<br />

surveillance systems <strong>in</strong> the Lazio Region of<br />

Italy, 1995-1996.<br />

9 Men<strong>in</strong>gitis, bacterial<br />

Obs(N) = 199; f1 = 64; f2 = 59; f3 = 76<br />

Parsimonious model with two<br />

two-way <strong>in</strong>teractions<br />

(notification * hospital and<br />

laboratory * hospital)<br />

1. Passive national notification register<br />

2. Active laboratory survey<br />

3. National hospital admission<br />

registration<br />

To estimate the completeness of notification<br />

of malaria by physicians and laboratories <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Netherlands <strong>in</strong> 1996<br />

10 Malaria<br />

Obs(N) = 667; f1 = 284; f2 = 258; f3 = 123<br />

Parsimonious model with two<br />

two-way <strong>in</strong>teractions<br />

(notification * reference<br />

laboratory and notification *<br />

hospital laboratory)<br />

1. National notification system<br />

2. Reference laboratory database<br />

3. Hospital laboratory survey<br />

To evaluate improvements made to the<br />

mandatory notification system for<br />

Legionnaires' disease <strong>in</strong> France <strong>in</strong> 1998<br />

11 Legionnaires' disease<br />

Obs(N) = 715; f1 = 386; f2 = 234; f3 = 95<br />

Saturated model with all<br />

<strong>in</strong>teractions (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g highest<br />

order <strong>in</strong>teraction)<br />

1. Laboratory serological test records<br />

2. Hospital reports<br />

3. Epidemiological questionnaires<br />

To estimate the number of <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong>fected<br />

with hepatitis A dur<strong>in</strong>g an outbreak <strong>in</strong> Taiwan<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1995.<br />

12 Hepatitis A<br />

Obs(N) = 271; f1 =187; f2 = 56; f3 = 28<br />

Saturated model with all<br />

<strong>in</strong>teractions (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g highest<br />

order <strong>in</strong>teraction)<br />

1. Physician notification system<br />

2. Reference laboratory database<br />

3. Hospital admission statistics<br />

To describe systematic exam<strong>in</strong>ation and caseverification,<br />

record-l<strong>in</strong>kage, capture-<strong>recapture</strong><br />

analysis and assessment of the completeness of<br />

three tuberculosis registers <strong>in</strong> the Netherlands<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1998<br />

Tuberculosis<br />

13a<br />

Obs(N) = 1499; f1 = 472; f2 = 639; f3 = 388

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