European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals
European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals
European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals
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Effects <strong>of</strong> Enviromental Variables on Poultry Performance and Pond Water Quality in an<br />
Integrated Poultry/Fishery Farming 814<br />
Figure 13: Relationship between relative humidity inside and outside in the Afternoon<br />
Relative Humidity (%)<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
0 20 40 60<br />
No <strong>of</strong> Days<br />
Figure 14: Relationship between relative humidity inside and outside the building in the evening<br />
Relative Humidity(%)<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
RHin<br />
30<br />
0 20 40 60<br />
No <strong>of</strong> Days<br />
In the afternoon, the relative humidity outside and inside the building followed the same pattern<br />
and no clear difference was observed. This might be as a result <strong>of</strong> an increase in wind movement. The<br />
relative humidity inside varies from 43.2% to 81.5% while the relative humidity outside varies from<br />
40% to 82.7%.<br />
In the evening, the pattern was not different from that <strong>of</strong> the morning, which implied that the<br />
relative humidity conditions inside, the building was slightly higher than that <strong>of</strong> outside. The relative<br />
humidity inside varied from 57% to 89.3% while the relative humidity outside varies from 56.6% to<br />
87.6%, which was normal and within the comfort zone as stated by Seedorf, et al (1998).<br />
Temperature Variations<br />
The indoor and outdoor temperature varied with the periods <strong>of</strong> the day. In the morning the indoor<br />
temperature was usually greater than that <strong>of</strong> outdoor temperature but in the afternoon the outdoor<br />
temperature was a slightly higher than the indoor temperature. The indoor temperature in the morning<br />
varied from 21.2 ºC to 27.1 ºC while the outdoor temperature varies from 21.7 ºC to 27.3 ºC as shown<br />
in Fig.15. In the afternoon, the indoor temperature varied 26.1ºC to 34.6ºC while the outdoor<br />
temperature varied from 26.9ºC to 36.3ºC as shown in Fig.16. In the evening, outside and inside<br />
temperatures followed the same pattern as shown in Fig 17. The outdoor temperature varied from<br />
25.2ºC to 33ºC while the inside temperature varied from 25.2ºC to 32.7ºC. This is considered normal<br />
and within the thermo neutral or comfort zone <strong>of</strong> the birds (Van Kampen, 1997).<br />
Rhout<br />
RHin<br />
Rhout