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European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

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809 F.R. Falayi, A.S. Ogunlowo and M.O. Alatise<br />

Variation in the turbidity level in the ponds<br />

The turbidity level in the various pond water throughout the period <strong>of</strong> the experiment is as shown in<br />

Fig.3. The turbidity <strong>of</strong> the pond water increased through out the experiment. Highest value <strong>of</strong> turbidity<br />

was recorded in pond3, followed by pond2 and pond1. The least value <strong>of</strong> turbidity was recorded in<br />

control pond. This trend must have been as a result <strong>of</strong> the increased quantity <strong>of</strong> droppings into the<br />

ponds. A linear relationship was established between turbidity <strong>of</strong> water in the ponds against the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> weeks after stocking which showed a high correlation <strong>of</strong> 0.99. (R2 =0.99) as shown in Fig. 3.<br />

Figure 3: Variations in the Turbidity against weeks after stocking<br />

Variation in dissolved oxygen level in the ponds<br />

The total dissolved oxygen (DO) in the various ponds throughout the experiment is as shown in Fig.4.<br />

The value decreased significantly towards the end <strong>of</strong> the experiment in all the ponds. This development<br />

might be as result <strong>of</strong> increase in the weight <strong>of</strong> the fish bringing about an increase in the quantity <strong>of</strong><br />

droppings from the birds. The poultry droppings is an organic material which has high BOD and<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> utilising the oxygen in the water. Dissolved oxygen depletion was highest in pond3<br />

followed by pond2 and pond1 and least oxygen depletion was recorded in control pond. When<br />

compared with the tolerable (DO) standard level, the values <strong>of</strong> dissolved oxygen in ponds 1 and 2 were<br />

within the limit suitable for fish culture but the DO level recorded in pond3 towards the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

experiment was below the standard required for effective catfish production and must have been<br />

responsible for the retarded growth <strong>of</strong> fish in the pond.<br />

Figure 4: Variations in the Dissolved oxygen in the water against weeks after stocking

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