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European Journal of Scientific Research - EuroJournals

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A Predictive Current Control Technique on Fuel Cell Based Distributed<br />

Generation in a Standalone AC Power Supply 898<br />

by considering the required current <strong>of</strong> IF2(n+1) in (17), we achieve the remaining required current <strong>of</strong> load<br />

as:<br />

I B 2( n + 1) = I F 2( n + 1) −I<br />

Max _FC<br />

(24)<br />

By having the value <strong>of</strong> IB2(n+1), we can get DB(n) with the way presented before as:<br />

n2<br />

I B1( n + 1) = IB 2(<br />

n + 1)<br />

n1<br />

(25)<br />

n1<br />

V ′ ab 2 = Vab<br />

2<br />

n2<br />

(26)<br />

I ( n + 1) −I<br />

( n)<br />

L + R I ( n) + V ′ ( n) + V<br />

DB( n)<br />

= T<br />

2 V<br />

B1 B1<br />

t t B 1 ab 2 battery<br />

battery<br />

(27)<br />

That, Lt and Rt are the transformer’s impedances.<br />

According to the mentioned above, we can extract the recommended algorithm as Fig. 6. The<br />

illustrated flowchart shows the performance <strong>of</strong> suggested algorithm so well. Consequently, after<br />

employing this algorithm and also by fixing the capacitor’s voltage in 1 p.u., we would be able to feed<br />

the power <strong>of</strong> three phase loads by a three phase converter, with PWM switching technique (such as<br />

Fig. 3).<br />

Figure 6: DC link capacitor's voltage controlling flowchart with fuel cell and backup battery.

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