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Miljøstatistikk 1978: Naturressurser og forurensninger - SSB

Miljøstatistikk 1978: Naturressurser og forurensninger - SSB

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18<br />

INDEX OF FIGURES<br />

1. BACKGROUND<br />

Population<br />

Page<br />

1.1. County map 31<br />

1.2. Population 1970 and percentage change in population 1970-<strong>1978</strong>. The area of the counties<br />

are proportional to the population 31<br />

1.3. Population distribution. 1970 32<br />

1.4. Agricultural area in use. 1977 33<br />

Historical perspective<br />

1.5. Population development. 1875-1977 35<br />

1.6. Agricultural area 1900-1976 35<br />

1.7. Agricultural production in feed units. Average for 5 years 35<br />

1.8. Consumption of commercial fertilizers. 1900-1976 35<br />

1.9. Road motor vehicles. 1920-1976 36<br />

1.10. Consumption of electricity. 1930-1976 36<br />

International perspective<br />

1.11. Annual consumption of fossil fuels in Europe. 1900-1972 36<br />

1.12. Estimated ge<strong>og</strong>raphical distribution of the emission of sulphur dioxide in Europe. 1973 39<br />

1.13. Estimated dry deposition of sulphur dioxide (g S0 2 /m2). December 1973 - April 1975 40<br />

1.14. Estimated wet deposition of excess sulphate (g S0 2 /m 2). December 1973 - April 1975 ... 41<br />

2. AIR<br />

Climate<br />

2.1. Location of the selected meteorol<strong>og</strong>ical stations. Normal temperature and precipitation<br />

1931-1960 at 8 of the stations 43<br />

2.2. Normal temperature in January. 1931-1960 44<br />

2.3. Normal temperature in April. 1931-1960 45<br />

2.4. Normal temperature in July. 1931-1960 46<br />

2.5. Normal temperature in October. 1931-1960 47<br />

2.6. Mean annual precipitation. Normal period 1931-1960 58<br />

2.7. Frequency of different wind forces as a percentage of time. Coastal observations.<br />

Mean 1949-1976 60<br />

2.8. Norway with surrounding oceans. Weather stations with wind observations in figure 2.7. 61<br />

Air quality<br />

2.9. Percentage of persons in different types of areas bothered by pollution. 1973 62<br />

2.10. Concentration of SO 2<br />

in air. Mean values for half-year periods. 1973-1977 69<br />

2.11. Time variation of annual mean pH and concentrations of excess sulphate in precipitation.<br />

4 selected stations. 1955-1974 77<br />

2.12. Mean concentrations of sulphate in precipitation (mg SO 4/1) based on data from July<br />

1972 to June 1975 78<br />

2.13. Mean pH of precipitation based on data from July 1972 to June 1975 78<br />

2.14. Annual deposition of excess sulphate from precipitation (g SO4 /m 2 ) based on data from<br />

July 1972 to June 1975 78

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