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Lucy Niemeyer<br />

In the decade of 1980, I knew the beginning of the utilization of the digital<br />

technology in the development of design projects. Many colleagues would go to<br />

my office to know that technological news. Some of them expressed a emphatic<br />

rejection to the digital means, in favor of the merits of the traditional way of working,<br />

that allowed a great manual control without demanding the periodical and costly<br />

actualization of equipments. Useless reaction – everyone succumbed, sooner or later,<br />

to the use of the computer to make design. Thankfully we can change our words.<br />

I accompanied the fall of the Berlin wall, the disintegration of the Soviet Union,<br />

the end of the great ideologies, the advent of a new scenario of post-modernization.<br />

Also a new Brazil emerged with the end of the military dictatorship, the redemocratization,<br />

the direct elections, the controlled inflation. A great sigh of relieve.<br />

Events and political, economical, social, technological and cultural changes that<br />

occurred throughout the 21 st century, determined a new zeitgeist. The intensification<br />

of the globalization, of the communication and of the circulation of goods and<br />

services, the elevation of the impact of the global heating and of the environmental<br />

losses derived from the prevalent way of production, put into question the ways<br />

through which the central countries had been orienting themselves.<br />

In this beginning of the century, the new configuration of power and interests<br />

of the central countries, derived from the circulation of occurrences like the North-<br />

American and European economical crisis; the emergence of the economical group<br />

BRICS, formed by Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa; the successive<br />

situations of tension in the Middle Orient; the political changes that occurred with<br />

the Arabic Spring; the aggravation of the environmental impacts that problematized<br />

the courses of the industrial production, established in the 19 th century and<br />

consolidated in the 20 th century, and the ways through which products and services<br />

were being created and becoming available.<br />

The conjunct of the intellectual ambience and of the current culture requires<br />

new guidelines to act and to be in the world, with evident consequences in the<br />

professional action in design, that starts to have other commitments besides those<br />

centered in the production in series, stuck to the modernist conception.<br />

We are in the 4 th International Forum of Design as a Process. How can the term<br />

“process” be understood? According to the Dictionary Houaiss, there are thirteen<br />

144<br />

Cadernos de Estudos Avançados em Design - design e humanismo - 2013 - p. 141-148

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