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Lucy Niemeyer<br />
In the decade of 1980, I knew the beginning of the utilization of the digital<br />
technology in the development of design projects. Many colleagues would go to<br />
my office to know that technological news. Some of them expressed a emphatic<br />
rejection to the digital means, in favor of the merits of the traditional way of working,<br />
that allowed a great manual control without demanding the periodical and costly<br />
actualization of equipments. Useless reaction – everyone succumbed, sooner or later,<br />
to the use of the computer to make design. Thankfully we can change our words.<br />
I accompanied the fall of the Berlin wall, the disintegration of the Soviet Union,<br />
the end of the great ideologies, the advent of a new scenario of post-modernization.<br />
Also a new Brazil emerged with the end of the military dictatorship, the redemocratization,<br />
the direct elections, the controlled inflation. A great sigh of relieve.<br />
Events and political, economical, social, technological and cultural changes that<br />
occurred throughout the 21 st century, determined a new zeitgeist. The intensification<br />
of the globalization, of the communication and of the circulation of goods and<br />
services, the elevation of the impact of the global heating and of the environmental<br />
losses derived from the prevalent way of production, put into question the ways<br />
through which the central countries had been orienting themselves.<br />
In this beginning of the century, the new configuration of power and interests<br />
of the central countries, derived from the circulation of occurrences like the North-<br />
American and European economical crisis; the emergence of the economical group<br />
BRICS, formed by Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa; the successive<br />
situations of tension in the Middle Orient; the political changes that occurred with<br />
the Arabic Spring; the aggravation of the environmental impacts that problematized<br />
the courses of the industrial production, established in the 19 th century and<br />
consolidated in the 20 th century, and the ways through which products and services<br />
were being created and becoming available.<br />
The conjunct of the intellectual ambience and of the current culture requires<br />
new guidelines to act and to be in the world, with evident consequences in the<br />
professional action in design, that starts to have other commitments besides those<br />
centered in the production in series, stuck to the modernist conception.<br />
We are in the 4 th International Forum of Design as a Process. How can the term<br />
“process” be understood? According to the Dictionary Houaiss, there are thirteen<br />
144<br />
Cadernos de Estudos Avançados em Design - design e humanismo - 2013 - p. 141-148