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ENYUVESIYAKAZULU - UZSpace Home

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of the efforts of human beings to understand and interact with<br />

their environment and to create meaning and identity out of<br />

that interaction.<br />

(City Press, 2 December 2001, P21).<br />

I-Encarta World English Dictionary, iniketa letinchazelo letilandzelako<br />

ngemasiko:<br />

The beliefs, customs, practices and social behavior of a<br />

particular nation or people.<br />

A group of people whose shared beliefs and practices identify<br />

the particular place, class, or time to which they belong.<br />

Letinchazelo titsi atifane naleti letiniketwa beThe World Book Encyclopedia,<br />

The Encyclopedia Americana kanye neGrolier Academic Encyclopedia. Bona<br />

ngemavi abo bawachaza ngalendlela emasiko:<br />

Culture is a term used by social scientists for a people's<br />

whole way of life. In everyday conversation, the word<br />

culture may refer to activities in such fields as art, literature,<br />

and music. But to social scientists, a people's consists of all<br />

the ideas, objects, and ways of doing things created by the<br />

group. Culture includes arts, beliefs, customs, inventions,<br />

language, technology, and traditions, (The World Book<br />

Encyclopedia, 1992:490).<br />

It is a much broader term than "society", for example, which<br />

is used technically to describe an organized group of people<br />

interacting in a structural system and carrying out activities<br />

necessary to produce and sustain life. Culture refers to the<br />

behavioral contents of this society, (The Encyclopedia<br />

Americana, 1986:315).<br />

Each human society has a body of norms governing behavior<br />

and other knowlegde to which an individual is socialized, or<br />

enculturated, beginning at birth. Culture in this sense is<br />

different from the concept of culture used to describe a<br />

highly cultivated person who is versed in music, literature,<br />

philosophy, and other intellectual pursuits associated with<br />

civilized life. Human culture in the technical sense includes<br />

the insignificant and mundane behavior traits of everyday<br />

life, such as etiquette and food habits, as well as the refined<br />

arts of a socety, (Grolier Academic Encyclopedia, 1987:384).<br />

19

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