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AYDIN İKTİSAT FAKÜLTESİ<br />

Technology Transfer and its influence on Unemployment in Turkey<br />

Abstract<br />

Businesses carry their activities fierce competition environment gradually globalizing<br />

markets in the contemporary world. Aiming at improving competitive advantage leads<br />

businesses to high technology. Producing high quality product with low cost is dependent<br />

modernizing and improvement of production technologies. It is widely known that technologic<br />

improvement has various effects on the countries’ economies. As developing countries cannot<br />

leave ample finance aside for research and development, they have to transfer labour saving<br />

technologies of the developed countries. This causes unemployment in labour abundant<br />

countries. Present work endeavours to analyze the relationship between unemployment and<br />

technology entrance on sectoral basis after 1990 in Turkey<br />

Key Words: Technology transfer, structural unemployment, sectoral allocation<br />

186

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