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Letno poročilo 2005

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Izdelke smo kemijsko in organolepti~no<br />

ovrednotili in jim dolo~ili stabilnost. Isto~asno<br />

smo pripravljali sintezo ciklodekstrinskih<br />

kompleksov z novimi substancami in iskali<br />

primerne nosilce za pripravo vodotopnih oblik<br />

CoQ10.<br />

- Spremljali smo stabilnost polifenolov v<br />

dolo~enih ~asovnih obdobjih v sokovih iz<br />

plodov ~rnega ribeza, pripravljenih z razli~nimi<br />

na~ini predelave. V sokovih in koncentratih<br />

smo spremljali vsebnost skupnih<br />

polifenolov, skupnih antocianov, antioksidativno<br />

u~inkovitost, vsebnost vitamina<br />

C, identificirali in dolo~ili vsebnost posameznih<br />

antocianinov, flavonolov in fenolnih<br />

kislin. Koncentrate smo dodajali v jagodni<br />

nektar v izbrani koncentraciji z namenom<br />

izbolj{ati barvo, antioksidativno u~inkovitost,<br />

predvsem pa stabilnost barve jagodnega<br />

nektarja med staranjem na sobni temperaturi.<br />

Nektarji z dodatki so imeli ve~jo antioksidativno<br />

u~inkovitost, spremenjeno<br />

SLIKA 1<br />

Obisk prof. G. P. Littaruja in dr. Jose L. Quilesa na<br />

Kemijskem in{titutu<br />

Laboratorij za prehrambeno kemijo<br />

Laboratory for Food Chemistry<br />

juices with added concentrates had higher<br />

antioxidant activity, higher colour intensity, a<br />

red coloured hue, and more vitamin C. All<br />

juices with added supplements were scored<br />

better than juices without addition, at the<br />

beginning and after storage. Now we are<br />

looking for the agreement with food manufacturers<br />

for application of our additives.<br />

- Our activities within the European project<br />

TOM were focused on the isolation of biologically<br />

active compounds from the solid<br />

residue of the tomato processing industry. In<br />

different CO extracts of tomato waste ma-<br />

2<br />

terial we found an appreciable content of<br />

triterpenoids, from which we succeeded to<br />

identify and approximately quantify amyrin.<br />

We developed new extraction, fractionation<br />

and purification procedure for the isolation<br />

of the enzymes pectin methylesterase (PME)<br />

and polygalacturonase (PG) from fresh tomato<br />

fruit. One of the main forms of tomato<br />

PME that is applicable to the food industry<br />

FIGURE1<br />

Visit of Prof. G. P. Littaru and Dr. Jose. L. Quiles at the<br />

National Institute of Chemistry<br />

89

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